hurl
英 [hɜːl]
美[hɝl]
- vt. 丢下；用力投掷；愤慨地说出
- vi. 猛投；猛掷
- n. 用力的投掷
词态变化
第三人称单数: hurls;过去式: hurled;过去分词: hurled;现在分词: hurling;
中文词源
hurl 猛扔，猛投
词源不确定，可能来自拟声词，快速掷物体的声音。
英英释意
- 1. a violent throw
英文词源
- hurl (v.)
- early 13c., hurlen, "to run against (each other), come into collision," later "throw forcibly" (c. 1300); "rush violently" (late 14c.); perhaps related to Low German hurreln "to throw, to dash," and East Frisian hurreln "to roar, to bluster." OED suggests all are from an imitative Germanic base *hurr "expressing rapid motion;" see also hurry. The noun is attested from late 14c., originally "rushing water." For difference between hurl and hurtle (which apparently were confused since early Middle English) see hurtle.
同义词辨析
throw, cast, fling, heave, hurl, pitch, toss
这些动词均有"抛，投，掷"之意。
throw： 普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。
cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。
fling： 指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。
heave： 指把重物举起后扔出。
hurl： 通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。
pitch： 指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔，侧重方向性和有明确的目标。
toss： 指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔，所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。
考试真题
- Talent,charm,and an exceptional work ethic have rarely hurled any one of world's most successful entertainment icons and the first African-American female billionaire.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Each burning season in the Amazon, fires deliberately set by frontier settlers and developers hurl up almost half a billion metric tons of carbon a year, placing Brazil among the top five contributors to greenhouse gases in the world.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
实用场景例句
- Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.
- 两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
牛津词典
- He hurled a brick through the window.
- 他往窗户里扔了块砖。
牛津词典
- How would you handle being locked in the back of a cab while the driver hurled abuse at you?
- 如果你被锁在出租车后座上而且还遭到司机的无礼谩骂，你会怎么办？
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- One prisoner set fire to rags and hurled them into the courtyard...
- 一名囚犯将破布点着，扔进院子。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Groups of angry youths hurled stones at police...
- 成群结伙愤怒的年轻人朝警察投掷石块。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The third part: Service quality and hurl tell a processing.
- 第三个部分: 服务质量及投诉处理.
期刊摘选
- I asked him not to hurl away the old copies of his medical journals.
- 我叫他不要扔掉他的过期的医学杂志.
期刊摘选
- She encouraged the hospitable impulse and promised in advance to hurl herself into the fray.
- 她赞赏这种殷勤好客的热诚,而且先行表示,她一定要痛痛快快玩一下.
辞典例句
- It is seizeby the throat, to hurl it to the earth.
- 要扼住鬼影的咽喉, 把它制伏在地上,那是不的事.
期刊摘选
- As you hurl the rock, the canoe moves forward.
- 当你扔石块时, 小船会向前游动.
辞典例句
- Businessmen will hurl their money about to get noticed.
- 商人愿意挥霍钱财来引起注意.
期刊摘选
- Swift currents may hurl him against an obstacle and strangle his air hose.
- 迅猛的水流可能会把他甩到障碍物上,缠绕传输空气的软管.
期刊摘选
- Cupid makes me want a hurl: I'll love you till the end.
- 爱神丘比特让我情不自禁说出: 我爱你到永远.
期刊摘选
- General Barton said if there was any hurry to hurl down on the ground.
- 巴顿将军问是否有必要马上要卧倒在地面上.
期刊摘选
- Hurl a thrown weapon at the target.
- 用投掷武器投掷掷目标.
期刊摘选
- The young track and field athlete could already hurl the discus 6 0 yards.
- 这个年青的[田径运动员]已能把[铁饼]投掷60码远.
期刊摘选
- Hurl your legions at him and massacre him!
- 全力击溃,杀之而后快!
期刊摘选
- Ballista: Ancient missile launcher designed to hurl long arrows or heavy Balls.
- 投石机: 古代投掷物体之发射器,用作发射长箭或重型球状物.
期刊摘选
- I'll hurl you out of the company if you dare say the secret!
- 如果你敢把这个秘密说出去,我就会把你逐出公司.
《简明英汉词典》
- I'll hurl you out of the club if you dare tell the secret!
- 假如你胆敢泄露这个秘密,我就把你赶出俱乐部!
期刊摘选
- The club leader was dismissed for trying to hurl his weight around , which the young people refused to accept.
- 俱乐部的领导被赶下台了,因为他总是滥用自己的权力, 而年轻人却不吃那一套.
《简明英汉词典》
- To hurl or launch from or as if from a catapult.
- 射出从或似从弹弓上发射或射出.
期刊摘选
- To hurl abuse is no way to fight.
- 谩骂决不是战斗.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- It is difficult to seizeby the throat, to hurl it to the earth.
- 要扼住鬼影的咽喉, 把它制伏在地上,那是不容易的事.
期刊摘选
- Hurl them into the abyss!
- 把他们投到深渊里去!
辞典例句
- A primitive Gungan weapon used to hurl Gungan energy balls over great distances.
- 用来将冈加能量球弹射至超远距离的一种原始冈加武器.
期刊摘选