hut

英 [hʌt] 美[hʌt]
  • n. 小屋;临时营房
  • vt. 使住在小屋中;驻扎
  • vi. 住在小屋中;驻扎
  • n. (Hut)人名;(阿拉伯、罗、塞)胡特

CET4TEM4GRE考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: huts;

助记提示


1. hide => hut. hide 与 hut 同源。
2. => cottage, covering structure.
3. hide => hut, hoard, house, huddle.

中文词源


hut 棚,舍

来自古法语hutte,村舍,来自PIE*skeu,隐藏,遮盖,词源同hide,house.后该词用于指简陋的小棚,小舍,house用于指屋子,大型建筑物。

英英释意


1. temporary military shelter
2. small crude shelter used as a dwelling

英文词源


hut
hut: [17] Etymologically, a hut is probably a ‘covering structure’. The word has plausibly been traced back to Germanic *khūd-, which also produced English hide and probably hoard, house, and huddle. This would have been the source of Middle High German hütte, which eventually found its way into French as hutte – whence English hut.
=> hide, hoard, house, huddle
hut (n.)
1650s, from French hutte "cottage" (16c.), from Middle High German hütte "cottage, hut," probably from Proto-Germanic *hudjon-, related to the root of Old English hydan "to hide," from PIE *keudh-, from root (s)keu- (see hide (n.1)). Apparently first in English as a military word. Old Saxon hutta, Danish hytte, Swedish hytta, Frisian and Middle Dutch hutte, Dutch hut are from High German.

实用场景例句


a beach hut
海滩棚屋

牛津词典

a wooden hut
小木屋

牛津词典

We walked across the bridge and soon came to a hut.
我们走过桥,不久就到了小屋前.

辞典例句

After the beggar finished his food. He left for home – a hut of wood.
那乞丐吃饱后. 他回去他的家–一间木屋.

期刊摘选

The hut isn't safe; it was just flung together.
这个棚子不安全, 它不过是匆忙搭起来的.

《简明英汉词典》

He ate all the food in the hut.
他把小棚子里的食物吃个精光.

辞典例句

Gathering firewood down in the valley Or boiling white stones for potatoes in his hut.
涧底束荆薪,归来煮白石.

期刊摘选

The hut hung half over the edge of the precipice.
那间小屋有一半悬在峭壁边上.

《简明英汉词典》

The horses died in the fire because they were barred in the hut.
马在火灾中被烧死,因为它们被关在马棚里.

《简明英汉词典》

In the lightning I saw that the roof of the hut had been blown off.
闪电的时候,我看见棚屋的屋顶被掀掉了.

《简明英汉词典》

The roof of a grass hut was bambooed.
茅舍顶已用竹子搭好.

期刊摘选

Typically, a wooden hut containing rows of flat stones is Built near edge of a lake.
通常芬兰浴包括一个修建在湖边的小木屋,内有若干排平石架.

期刊摘选

He walked awkwardly and gingerly around outside his hut without the crutches.
他没有拄双拐,笨拙地、小心翼翼地在木屋外面走了一圈.

辞典例句

A light guideed them on to a mountain hut.
一盏灯引导他们进出山上的小木屋.

期刊摘选

The wooden hut was consumed by fire.
木屋给火烧掉了.

辞典例句

They live in a squalid hut in the poorest part of the village.
他们居住在村里最贫困地带的污秽小屋中.

《简明英汉词典》

The poor old man lived in a little wooden hut.
那个贫穷的老人住在一间小木屋内.

《简明英汉词典》

The hut is in the midst of the forest.
小屋在森林深处.

《简明英汉词典》

The sound of hammering led me to the hut.
我循着子声音走到了木屋.

期刊摘选

To support himself, he started a school in a thatched hut.
为了维持生活, 他在一间茅屋里办了一所学堂.

期刊摘选

A hut stood at the summit of the hill.
山顶上有间小棚屋.

期刊摘选

The hut was constructed from trees that grew in the nearby forest.
这棚屋是用附近森林里长的树木建造的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

A hut in the Obersee.
欧伯湖上的小木屋.

期刊摘选

The hut was constructed from trees that grew in the forest.
这间小屋是用林子中的树木盖成的.

《简明英汉词典》

The end hut is to be used for issuing guns to the new soldiers.
最边上的那间小屋要用来给新兵发放武器.

《简明英汉词典》

The old man lived alone in a rude hut.
老人独自住在一个粗陋的小屋里.

《用法词典》

He lived in a small, tumbledown hut.
他住在一个狭小破败的棚屋里.

《简明英汉词典》

You haven't lived till you've learned how to yodel at a tea dance in a mountain hut!
你还未学会在山间小屋中举行的下午茶舞会上用约德尔调歌唱的话,就不算真正地生活过。

柯林斯例句

They walked through the trees to a second hut, cunningly camouflaged against air surveillance.
他们穿过树林来到第二个棚子;这个棚子经过巧妙伪装,空中侦察不到。

柯林斯例句