idiosyncrasy
英 [,ɪdɪə(ʊ)'sɪŋkrəsɪ]
美[,ɪdɪə'sɪŋkrəsi]
- n. （个人独有的）气质，性格，习惯，癖好
词态变化
复数: idiosyncrasies;形容词: idiosyncratic;
中文词源
idiosyncrasy 习性，特征
idio-,个人的，syn-,表加强，-crasy,混合，搅拌，词源同crater,搅拌碗，火山口。引申词义个人的脾气，性情，习性，特征。由混合引申脾性和脾气来自古代的医学观念，即人体内的各种物质的混合决定和影响人的脾气和性情，类似于中国哲学观念的人体五行金木水火土。
英英释意
- 1. a behavioral attribute that is distinctive and peculiar to an individual
英文词源
- idiosyncrasy (n.)
- c. 1600, from French idiosyncrasie, from Greek idiosynkrasia "a peculiar temperament," from idios "one's own" (see idiom) + synkrasis "temperament, mixture of personal characteristics," from syn "together" (see syn-) + krasis "mixture" (see rare (adj.2)). Originally in English a medical term meaning "physical constitution of an individual." Mental sense first attested 1660s.
实用场景例句
- The car has its little idiosyncrasies.
- 这辆车有它的一些小小脾气。
牛津词典
- His teaching methods are idiosyncratic but successful.
- 他的教学方法很奇特，但很成功。
牛津词典
- The bike has style, it has looks, it has its little idiosyncrasies...
- 这辆自行车品质一流，外观漂亮，有一些细节之处与众不同。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Everyone has a few little idiosyncrasies...
- 每个人都有点小嗜好。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- With an idiosyncrasy thateasyto recognize you would find a familiar but refreshing world!
- 通过浅显易懂的表现手法,你会发现一个认识却又新鲜的世界!
期刊摘选
- Idiosyncrasy and vicissitude had combined to stamp Sergeant Troy as an exceptional being.
- 个人的特性和身世的沉浮都表明特罗依中士是一个非同寻常的人.
辞典例句
- It was his idiosyncrasy to seem much older than his years.
- 他的特点是看起来比实际年龄苍老得多.
辞典例句
- They also cannot take the dynamic idiosyncrasy of recognizer into account.
- 而且没有利用识别器的动态识别特性.
期刊摘选
- Eating no meat was Amy's idiosyncrasy.
- 不吃肉是艾美的习惯.
辞典例句
- You can learn to compensate for such an idiosyncrasy with a little logic and discipline.
- 你要学会弥补(处理)这种没有逻辑和规律的特殊情况.
期刊摘选
- Every village has its idiosyncrasy and its constitution.
- 每一个村庄,都有它自己的特性,它自己的脾气.
辞典例句
- Firth here seemed to suggest the creativity and diversity of linguistic idiosyncrasy in language use.
- 弗斯在这里指出了语言使用中语言的创造性和多样性.
期刊摘选
- Every village has its idiosyncrasy, its constitution , often its own code of morality.
- 每一个村庄,都有它自己的特性, 它自己的章程, 往往还有它自己的道德律条.
辞典例句
- With an idiosyncrasy that easy to recognize, you would find a familiar but refreshing world!
- 通过浅显易懂的表现手法, 你会发现一个熟悉却又新鲜的世界!
期刊摘选
- Romantic fanciful thoughts and connotative and elegant idiosyncrasy unfold rich an tender feeling.
- 浪漫的遐思,含蓄典雅的特质,呈现着丰富而细腻的感情.
期刊摘选
- A distinctive behavioral trait; an idiosyncrasy.
- 习性明显的行为特征; 习性.
期刊摘选
- Perhaps the intense loyalty that these firms inspire is just an interesting idiosyncrasy.
- 也许这些公司所激发的强烈的忠诚感只是一种有趣的癖好.
辞典例句
- The book is a gem of Victorian idiosyncrasy.
- 这本书展现了维多利亚时代特色的精华。
辞典例句