ignite

英 [ɪg'naɪt] 美[ɪɡ'naɪt]
  • vt. 点燃;使燃烧;使激动
  • vi. 点火;燃烧

常用词汇低频词TOEFL考研GREIELTSTEM8CET6

词态变化


第三人称单数: ignites;过去式: ignited;过去分词: ignited;现在分词: igniting;

助记提示


1. ignite---读音---一个night---一个晚上-晚上必须有光(又没电)------ v.点火, 点  燃
2. 联想:ig-音似前缀ex-“出,外”,nite音似单词night(黑夜,夜晚),“点燃”火把可以“走出黑夜、赶走黑夜,驱散黑夜”。

中文词源


ignite 点火

来自拉丁语ignis,火,来自PIE*egni,火,词源同Egni,印度火神。

英英释意


1. cause to start burning; subject to fire or great heat;
"Great heat can ignite almost any dry matter"
"Light a cigarette"
2. start to burn or burst into flames;
"Marsh gases ignited suddenly"
"The oily rags combusted spontaneously"
3. arouse or excite feelings and passions;
"The ostentatious way of living of the rich ignites the hatred of the poor"
"The refugees' fate stirred up compassion around the world"
"Wake old feelings of hatred"

英文词源


ignite
ignite: [17] The Latin word for ‘fire’ was ignis (it has been traced back to a prehistoric Indo- European *egni- or *ogni-, which also produced Sanskrit agni- and Lithuanian ugnìs ‘fire’). From it were derived the verb ignīre ‘set light to’, source of English ignite, and the adjective igneus, from which English got igneous [17]. Another contribution the Latin noun has made to English is ignis fatuus ‘will-o’-the-wisp’ [16], literally ‘foolish fire’, so called perhaps from its erratic flickering, as if scatter-brained.
ignite (v.)
1660s, from Latin ignitus, past participle of ignire "set on fire," from ignis "fire" (see igneous). Attested earlier as an adjective (1550s). Related: Ignited; igniting.

同义词辨析


kindle, fire, ignite, light

这些动词均含"点燃,着火"之意。

kindle: 指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃,可用于比喻。

fire: 普通用词,指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来,火势可大可小。

ignite: 多用于科技文体,指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光,也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。

light: 普通用词,指点燃易燃物,使其能发光,满足各种需要。

实用场景例句


Gas ignites very easily.
汽油易燃。

牛津词典

(figurative)Tempers ignited when the whole family spent Christmas together.
全家凑到一起度圣诞节,大家心里都十分激动。

牛津词典

Flames melted a lead pipe and ignited leaking gas.
火焰熔化了一段铅管,燃着了漏出来的煤气。

牛津词典

(figurative)His words ignited their anger.
他的话引发了他们的怒火。

牛津词典

The bombs ignited a fire which destroyed some 60 houses...
炸弹引发的大火烧毁了大约 60 栋房屋。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The blasts were caused by pockets of methane gas that ignited.
爆炸是由甲烷气囊被引燃造成的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There was one teacher who really ignited my interest in words...
曾经有一位老师真正激起了我对文字的兴趣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The recent fighting in the area could ignite regional passions far beyond the borders.
最近该地区的战斗可能激发边境以外整个地区的激动情绪。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Joseph approached a firework to ignite it.
约瑟夫靠近一个烟花去引燃它.

期刊摘选

But has less energy than does gasoline, and it is more difficult to ignite.
但是甲醇的潜能比汽油少, 而且甲醇更难点燃.

期刊摘选

Requires a continuous flame source to ignite.
持续火源才会引起燃烧.

期刊摘选

Ignite the magnesium ribbon using a micro burner.
用微型灯点着镁带.

辞典例句

You ignite a match by scratching it.
你划过它就可以点燃了.

期刊摘选

A lighted cigarette can ignite a big forest fire.
一根点燃的香烟就可以引起森林大火.

期刊摘选

Controlled Burn: Ignite 50 enemies capturing one of your control points.
燃烧控制:点 燃50个正在占领己方控制点的敌人.

期刊摘选

A seizure of independence could ignite racial'war in Central Africa.
夺取独立可能激起中非的种族之战.

期刊摘选

Kite him into a Flame Mine set by a Sniper to ignite him.
把他引入阻击兵设置的烈焰矿井中,让他着火.

期刊摘选

In an earlier era , Washington's exertions would have been enough to ignite another long economic expansion.
若放在以往, 华盛顿所采取的这些措施足以引发新一轮的长期经济扩张.

期刊摘选

Fatherly love is to ignite our voyage sails!
父爱就是鼓起我们远航的风帆!

期刊摘选

The harsh statement by the Minister of Internal Security only serves to ignite more anger.
至于内政部长严厉的声明,只会点燃众怒,让更多人生气.

期刊摘选

It might also be possible to transmit high enough energy to ignite combustible materials.
它也可能发射足够高的能量点燃可燃物.

期刊摘选

When the moment is right, we will ignite the Beacon of the Liberty!
一旦成熟我们就点燃这个自由女神的火炬!

电影对白

Anytime they can ignite the team thego onrun.
他们仍然能重新让球队燃起斗志.

期刊摘选

Something caused the fuel to ignite with devastating consequences.
有不明的东西点燃了这些石油,最终导致了爆炸的发生.

期刊摘选

But street protests have failed to ignite support outside politicians, lawyers and human rights activists.
然而,抗议活动除了获得政客, 律师和人权激进分子的支持外,没有获得更多的支持.

期刊摘选

Then thereis a question of whether particularly massive planets are really stars thatfailed to ignite.
这样就产生了一个问题:这些特别巨大的行星是不是恒星燃烧失败的产物.

期刊摘选

Great heat can ignite almost any dry matter.
酷暑几乎能点燃任何干物质.

期刊摘选