illustrate
英 ['ɪləstreɪt]
美['ɪləstret]
- vt. 阐明,举例说明;图解
- vi. 举例
词态变化
第三人称单数: illustrates;过去式: illustrated;过去分词: illustrated;现在分词: illustrating;
中文词源
illustrate 解释,阐明
il-,进入,使,luster,发光,光泽。引申词义解释,阐明。
英英释意
- 1. clarify by giving an example of
- 2. depict with an illustration
- 3. e.g., illustrate a book with drawings
英文词源
- illustrate
- illustrate: [16] Illustrate is closely related etymologically to illuminate. It goes back to Latin illustrāre, a compound verb formed from the prefix in- and lustrāre ‘make bright’, which came from the same base as produced Latin lūmen (source of illuminate) and lūx ‘light’, and indeed English light. Originally it meant literally ‘throw light on’, but this eventually passed via ‘elucidate’ to, in the 17th century, ‘exemplify’ and ‘add pictures to’.
More of the original sense of ‘brightness’ survives, albeit metaphorically, in illustrious [16], which comes from Latin illustris ‘shining, clear’, a back-formation from illustrāre.
=> illuminate, illustrious, light, luminous, lustre - illustrate (v.)
- 1520s, "light up, shed light on;" 1610s, "educate by means of examples," back-formation from illustration, and in some cases from Latin illustratus, past participle of illustrare (see illustration). Sense of "provide pictures to explain or decorate" is 1630s. Related: Illustrated; illustrating.
同义词辨析
explain, interpret, illustrate, clarify, account
这些动词均有"说明"之意。
explain: 含义广,最普通用词,指把某事向原来不了解、不清楚的人解释明白、说清楚等。
interpret: 着重以特殊的知识、经验来解释难理解的事情。
illustrate: 多指用实例或插图、图表加以说明。
clarify: 指把已发生的事件。情况和现状说清楚。
account: 说明某事物如何符合自然法则或逻辑。
考试真题
- Snow White is available for everyone to use, but the dwarfs are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters ( ' , Grumpy Gus, Dopey Dan) to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Airbnb's success clearly illustrates the emergence of a huge sharing economy.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- He can't find good examples to illustrate his point.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- "Snow White" is available for everyone to use, but the "dwarfs" are still under copyright, so Cornetti invented sound-alike characters Grumpy Gus, Dopey Da to illustrate specific pay roll law principles.
2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- Teams of four students make a video illustrating a math problem and its real-world application.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Yong Yu, a Chinese microbiologist, showed off the spacious building, with empty desks under an illustrated timeline detailing the rapid growth of China's Antarctic operations since the 1980s.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Chronologica is an informative and entertaining tour into history, beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Illustrate where science can be applied.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 选项
- In the past couple of weeks a quarrel has illustrated the value to advertisers of such fine-grained information: Should advertisers assume that people are happy to be tracked and sent behavioural ads? Or should they have explicit permission?.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
- Two- and three-dimensional maps are helpful tools in planning excavations, illustrating how sites look, and presenting the results of archaeological research.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
- With characteristic confidence, Dickens successfully insisted that Seymour’s pictures illustrate his own story instead.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- with characteristic confidence, Dickens successfully insisted that Seymour's pictures illustrate his own story instead.
2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- The incident illustrates the need for better security measures.
- 这次事件说明了加强安全措施的必要。
牛津词典
- Last year's sales figures are illustrated in Figure 2.
- 图2显示了去年的销售数字。
牛津词典
- To illustrate my point , let me tell you a little story.
- 为了说明我的观点,让我来给你们讲个小故事。
牛津词典
- His lecture was illustrated with slides taken during the expedition.
- 他在讲演中使用了探险时拍摄到的幻灯片。
牛津词典
- an illustrated textbook
- 有插图的课本
牛津词典
- He has illustrated the book with black-and-white photographs.
- 他为那本书配了一些黑白照片插图。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She went on to art school and is now illustrating a book...
- 她后来读了艺术学校,现在正在为一本书画插图。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Throughout, she illustrates her analysis with excerpts from discussions.
- 自始至终,她摘引讨论内容来阐明她的分析。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Let me give another example to illustrate this difficult point...
- 我再举个例子来说明这个难点。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- This change is neatly illustrated by what has happened to the Arab League...
- 这种变化鲜明地体现在阿拉伯联盟所发生的事件上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The example of the United States illustrates this point...
- 美国的例子证明了这一点。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The streamers thus illustrate the ethical dualism taught by Zarathushtra.
- 因此,这条横幅是阐明了琐罗亚斯德教导的与伦理有关的二元论.
期刊摘选
- The results also illustrate that Hg flux was significantly correlated with both radiation and soil temperature.
- 土壤-大气界面间的汞交换通量与光照强度具有显著的相关关系,与土壤温度也有很好的相关性.
期刊摘选
- If he be not apt to beat over matters, and to call up one thing to prove and illustrate another, let him study the lawyer's cases.
- 如果某人不善于详细查看事物, 仅限于用一事物去和另一事物对比、解释的话, 就让他去见识见识律师怎么办案子.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- He pointed at the diagram to illustrate point.
- 图表来说明他的论点.
期刊摘选
- Then a reliably guaranteed cost controller aexample given to illustrate the design method.
- 接着给出广义系统可靠保成本控制器设计方法.
期刊摘选
- The result of experiments illustrate that the recovery method is effective for authentication system.
- 实验表明,该算法可以有效的实现近似恢复.
期刊摘选
- And illustrate the method of learning guide with examples according to this idea.
- 并按该思路举例说明了《计算机应用基础》课程的导学方法.
期刊摘选
- At last, an example is used to illustrate the calculation method.
- 最后利用工程实例阐明了计算的方法.
期刊摘选
- The case illustrate an interesting point of legal principle.
- 该案阐明了一个有趣的法律原则问题.
期刊摘选
- Let me give another example to illustrate this difficult point.
- 我再举个例子说明这个难点.
期刊摘选
- In this essay, some analyses are provided to illustrate the effect of numeral in it.
- 本文试从该词中数词的运用这一角度出发来窥探其中的妙处.
期刊摘选
- I can bring forward more cases to illustrate my argument.
- 我可以举出更多事例来说明我的论点.
期刊摘选
- And illustrate system input and output terminal assignment, system software design.
- 并给出了系统输入、输出端子分配 、 系统软件设计.
期刊摘选
- Areas ( shaded ) illustrate the regions where convective cloud frequency exceeds 30 %.
- 阴影区表示该区域对流云出现频数超过30%.
期刊摘选
- A group of insecticides called chlorinated hydrocarbons illustrate this effect.
- 一大批称为氯化烃的杀虫剂阐明了这种放大作用.
期刊摘选
- To illustrate this, we take temperature for example.
- 为了说明问题, 我们举温度为例.
期刊摘选