impairment
英 [ɪm'peəm(ə)nt]
美[ɪm'pɛrmənt]
- n. 损伤,损害
词态变化
复数: impairments;
中文词源
impairment 损伤,缺陷
来自impair,损伤,伤害。
英英释意
- 1. the occurrence of a change for the worse
- 2. a symptom of reduced quality or strength
- 3. the condition of being unable to perform as a consequence of physical or mental unfitness;
- "reading disability"
- "hearing impairment"
- 4. damage that results in a reduction of strength or quality
- 5. the act of making something futile and useless (as by routine)
英文词源
- impairment (n.)
- mid-14c., emparement, from Old French empeirement, from empeirier (see impair). Re-Latinized spelling is from 1610s.
实用场景例句
- impairment of the functions of the kidney
- 肾功能障碍
牛津词典
- visual impairments
- 视力受损
牛津词典
- He has a visual impairment in the right eye.
- 他右眼视力有损伤。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Objective To explore the relationship between neurologic function impairment and ADL in patients acute ischemic stroke.
- 目的探讨急性缺血性脑卒中神经功能缺损对日常生活能力(ADL)的影响.
期刊摘选
- This requires an additional allocation of the impairment loss ( explained below ).
- 这需要损害损失的附加配置.
期刊摘选
- Impersonally, asset impairment accounting standards still exist some shortcomings and need to be improved gradually.
- 但客观地说, 资产减值会计准则尚存在一些不足,需要进一步加以改进.
期刊摘选
- Vancomycin overdosage can produce reversible renal impairment in preterm neonates.
- 过量的万古霉素可引起早产儿可逆性肾损害.
期刊摘选
- The clinical laboratory tests revealed functional impairment of visceral organs due to metastatic calcification.
- 多发性器官转移性钙化为愈后不良指标之一,本病例于住院后两周即死亡.
期刊摘选
- In some patients, cognitive impairment may mask the symptoms of important conditions.
- 在一些病人中, 认知损害可以掩盖重要病情的症状.
期刊摘选
- Immune response gene expression and impairment of alveolar growth were studied in exposed vs . controlled mice.
- 研究暴露组与对照组的免疫应答基因表达情况以及肺泡生长障碍.
期刊摘选
- CONCLUSIONThe DNA impairment and disturbance of repairment may occur in chronic alcoholism patients.
- 慢性酒精中毒患者体内出现DNA损伤及修复功能障碍.
期刊摘选
- She showed no signs whatsoever of any mental or physical impairment.
- 她看不出有任何智力或身体缺陷.
期刊摘选
- Howeve r, there exists incidence of failure and impairment of donor foot function.
- 但仍可存在一定的失败率及造成足部供区部分功能丧失.
期刊摘选
- Conclusion Incidence of impairment of the lower extremity artery in diabetes mellitus patients is raised.
- 结论糖尿病病人下肢动脉有明显损伤,动脉硬化发生率增高.
期刊摘选
- Tachycardiomyopathy is a kind of cardiomyopathy with impairment in cardiac function secondary to chronic tachycardia.
- 心动过速性心肌病是继发于快速性心律失常并以心功能受损为突出临床表现的心肌病.
期刊摘选
- A serious injury refers to overall and serious impairment to the domestic industry.
- 严重损害是国内产业受到的全面的和重大的减损.
期刊摘选
- Objective To detect the early noise induced hearing impairment in pilots without self aware hearing loss.
- 目的对无自觉听力减退的飞行员进行了听力学检查,以期发现飞行员的早期隐性噪声性听力损害.
期刊摘选
- Cognitive impairment complicates diagnosis and requires additional care giving to ensure safety.
- 认知损害使诊断复杂,为保证安全需要更多的照料.
期刊摘选
- Visual impairment, whether obvious or subtle, can have a profound effect on a child's development.
- 视力缺陷, 不管是明显的还是隐秘的, 都会对孩子的成长产生深远的影响.
期刊摘选
- Her only lingering impairment is a paralyzed hand.
- 她惟一没有恢复的是一只麻痹的手.
英汉非文学 - 生命科学 - 医学的第四次革命
- Taiyimarmu also blamed Anwar for the impairment of Malaysia's international image.
- 泰益也把最近马来西亚国际形象受损的事件归咎于安华.
期刊摘选
- OBJECTIVETo investigate the impairment of genetic substances in chronic alcoholism patients.
- 探讨慢性酒精中毒患者体内遗传物质的损伤情况.
期刊摘选
- Impairment A condition resulting in the reduction in value or weakening of something.
- 损失导致价值缩减或削减某物的情况.
期刊摘选
- The memory impairment in heroin addicts was mainly the disorder of evocation.
- 记忆损害主要表现在再现能力障碍.
期刊摘选
- Drinking were not associated the development of mild cognitive impairment, according to the report.
- 据研究报告呈现,轻度认知损害的除了与饮酒无关.
期刊摘选
- Investment securities are stated at cost less any provision for impairment losses.
- 投资证券乃按成本值减任何减值亏损拨备列帐.
期刊摘选
- Impairment of LV function and synchrony existed only in diastole in HHD patients.
- HHD仅于舒张期出现左室心肌功能下降及运动的不协调性.
期刊摘选
- impairment of the functions of the kidney
- 肾功能障碍
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- He has a visual impairment in the right eye.
- 他右眼视力有损伤。
柯林斯例句
- Contraindications for this drug include liver or kidney impairment.
- 这种药物的禁忌证包括肝脏或肾脏损伤。
柯林斯例句