首页英语词典incentiveincentive的意思

incentive

英 [ɪn'sentɪv] 美[ɪn'sɛntɪv]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词motive inducement encouragement

n. 动机；刺激
adj. 激励的；刺激的

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低频词常用词汇

词态变化

复数: incentives;

助记提示

1. 经济方面的刺激。

中文词源

incentive 刺激，刺激因素

in-,进入，使，-cent,唱，吟唱，词源同chant,cantor.其原义为定调，唱的节拍，引申词义鼓励，刺激，刺激因素。

英英释意

1. a positive motivational influence

2. an additional payment (or other remuneration) to employees as a means of increasing output

英文词源

incentive (n.): early 15c., from Late Latin incentivum, noun use of neuter of Latin adjective incentivus "setting the tune" (in Late Latin "inciting"), from past participle stem of incinere "strike up," from in- "in, into" (see in- (2)) + canere "sing" (see chant (v.)). Sense influenced by association with incendere "to kindle." The adjective use, in reference to a system of rewards meant to encourage harder work, first attested 1943 in jargon of the U.S. war economy; as a noun, in this sense, from 1948.

考试真题

Lack of incentive for investment.

But with that policy now being abolished, this holiday incentive is no longer necessary, the government says.

Unfortunately, the current low prices for oil, gas, and coal may provide little incentive for research to find even cheaper substitutes for those fuels.

Direct subsidies to research and development have been adopted by some governments but are a poor substitute for a carbon price: they do only part of the job, leaving in place market incentives to over-use fossil fuels and thereby add to the stock of atmospheric greenhouse gases without regard to the collateral ( ' , 附带的) costs.

Action to restore appropriate price incentives, notably through corrective carbon pricing, is urgently needed to lower the risk of irreversible and potentially devastating effects of climate change.

To get access to millions of new customers, insurers would have a strong incentive to sell on the exchange.

For the most part, these experiments rely on incentive payments to get doctors to try them.

Fair competition might create a strong incentive for insurers to charge less.

And the head-to-head competition might give them a strong incentive to lower their prices, perhaps by accepting slimmer profit margins or demanding better deals from providers.

It's always more of an incentive if you're doing it with other people, she says.

If farmers like Bowman are able to use these seeds without paying the designated fee, it will remove the incentives for companies like Monsanto to innovate.

And there is, to date, only the flimsiest（脆弱的）of publicly-funded health care and pension systems, which increases incentives for individuals to save while they are working.

Providing fewer incentives (or saving

A prime example Schweitzer and his colleagues cite is the 2004 collapse of energy-trading giant Enron, where managers used financial incentives to motivate salesmen to meet specific revenue goals.

Financial incentives ensure companies meet specific revenue goals

A small gasoline tax would help free America from its dependence on oil imports and create incentives for green energy development.

But it is not a simple matter of offering financial incentives or providing more child care.

"It's always more of an incentive if you're doing it with other people," she says.

All of the incentive is really on winning and not losing on the field or on the court.

Coaches do not necessarily have the incentive to graduate players.

Conventional wisdom would seem to suggest that companies have no incentive to lengthen the life cycle of their products and reduce the revenue they would get from selling new goods.

If you want something to be done, then their staff do not have so much incentive to help you because he's a worker for the government.

They have an incentive to keep us hooked.

Governments' incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money.

In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive for reducing waste.

Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside, there’s plenty of incentive to ditch print.

By the date of his birth Europe was witnessing the passing of the religious drama, and the creation of new forms under the incentive of classical tragedy and comedy.

Nostalgia for ink on paper and the rustle of pages aside, there's plenty of incentive to ditch print.

实用场景例句

There is no incentive for people to save fuel.: 没有使人们节约燃料的鼓励办法。

tax incentives to encourage savings: 鼓励储蓄的税收措施

Many companies in Britain are keen on the idea of tax incentives for R&D.: 英国许多公司都很欢迎以税收优惠的方式来鼓励研发的想法。

There is little or no incentive to adopt such measures...: 几乎没有什么激励政策来促使人们采取这些措施。

It's the biggest financial incentive ever dangled before British footballers.: 这是历来对英国足球运动员的最大经济诱惑.

Another international incentive is ecotourism.: 另一个国际间带来的诱因是生态旅游.

In practice, how to combine incentive and bind mechanism is a difficult problem people care.: 在实践中, 激励机制和约束机制如何有机结合,一直是人们关心的难点.

EVA bonus system and yearly system are two important models in modern company incentive mechanism.: EVA奖金制度与年薪制是现代公司激励机制中的两种重要模式.

Even so, they could have achieved the same ends without leaving a residue of incentive problems.: 即便如此, 他们也本可以在不留下激励问题后遗症的情况下,达到同样的目的.

Under marketing conditions, the key factor for an enterprise to succeed is its incentive mechanism.: 在市场经济条件下, 一个企业能否实施有效的激励机制,是企业成败的关键.

The second case study illustrates the importance of incentive contiguity in effective project governance.: 第二个案例说明了激励的连续性对于有效的项目治理的重要性.

Huaxing adopts effective ways in its introduction, training and incentive systems in respect of human resources.: 华兴实业集团在人才的引进、培育、激励机制采取了行之有效的办法.

Extend the biodiesel tax incentive which has spurred growth in the U.S. biodiesel industry.: 延长生物柴油税收优惠的期限,因为税收优惠对美国生物柴油行业起到了促进作用.

The company has introduced an incentive wage to increase productivity.: 为提高生产效率,该公司开始采用增产奖励工资.

The main challenge facing such a regime would be the incentive for regulatory arbitrage.: 这个监管制度最大的挑战是如何去避免因为套利而引起的管理.

Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.: 在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素.

He hasn't much incentive to work hard.: 他没有努力工作的动机.

External human Capital is still in the role of human capital incentive mechanism, to promote innovation.: 外生人力资本的激励约束以“人力资本至上”, 推动创新.

But the problem is that once you do that, he has no incentive to keep trying.: 可是问题是,一旦你向他献出了一切, 他马上会觉得你索然无味.

If managers have the incentive to increase earnings, what behavior is induced by this rule?: 如果经理人希望增加所得, 那么这条原则将会导致哪些行为?

NPI is paid a retainer, with some incentive - based fees as a bonus.: 新产品引进,是付出了聘约, 与一些以奖励为基础的费用作为奖金.

The first part introduced the correlation theories about the incentive mechanism of civil servant.: 第一部分介绍了公务员激励的相关理论.

The visa scheme gives Mexico more of an incentive to do so.: 但美国的签证条例却给了墨西哥人更多的动机去穿越边境.

Money is still a major incentive to most people.: 对于大多数人来说,金钱仍是主要的刺激物.

Low levels of profitability mean there is a lack of incentive to undertake new investment.: 利润率低意味着缺乏新投资的动力.

A little bonus will give the employees an incentive to work harder.: 一点奖金可以刺激雇员更加努力地工作.

There will be a major incentive among TV channels to keep standards up.: 将会有重大举措鼓励各电视频道维持高标准。

You get a big salary incentive and free board and lodging too.: 你们能获得大笔激励性薪水，还可享受免费膳宿。

There will be a strong incentive to enter into a process of negotiation.: 将会出现迫切地想要进入谈判阶段的强烈动机。

Neither side would have an incentive to start a war. Ergo, peace would reign.: 双方都不会有开战的动机，所以将会是和平时期。

incentive

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