indicate

英 ['ɪndɪkeɪt] 美['ɪndɪket]
  • vt. 表明;指出;预示;象征

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: indicates;过去式: indicated;过去分词: indicated;现在分词: indicating;

助记提示


1. be indicated of 提示的.
2. 爹地奉献一生(dedicate).
3. 构词法:‐ate v. ‐> ‐ation n./‐ative adj. ‐ate adj ‐> ‐acy n.
4. in(在...里面) + di(谐音“弟弟”) => 里面的弟弟给你提示、暗示。

中文词源


indicate 指示,暗示

来自拉丁语indicare,指出,说明,来自in-,进入,使,-dic,指出,说,词源同digit,index.引申词义指示,暗示。

英英释意


1. be a signal for or a symptom of;
"These symptoms indicate a serious illness"
"Her behavior points to a severe neurosis"
"The economic indicators signal that the euro is undervalued"
2. indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively;
"I showed the customer the glove section"
"He pointed to the empty parking space"
"he indicated his opponents"
3. to state or express briefly;
"indicated his wishes in a letter"
4. give evidence of;
"The evidence argues for your claim"
"The results indicate the need for more work"
5. suggest the necessity of an intervention; in medicine;
"Tetracycline is indicated in such cases"

英文词源


indicate
indicate: [17] Like index, indicate has its origins in the Latin stem *dik- ‘point out’. In this case the base form was the verbal derivative dicāre ‘proclaim’ (ultimate ancestor also of English abdicate [16], dedicate [15] and predicate [16]), which with the addition of the prefix inproduced indicāre ‘show’ – which English adopted as indicate.

First cousin of Latin dicāre was dīcere ‘say’ (source of English diction, dictionary, etc). Addition of the prefix in- to this produced indīcere ‘proclaim’, which formed the basis of Vulgar Latin *indictāre ‘declare, dictate’. This has given English two separate verbs: via Old French enditier the now archaic indite [14]; and via Anglo-Norman enditer, with subsequent latinization of the spelling, indict [14].

=> abdicate, dedicate, predicate
indicate (v.)
1650s, back-formation from indication, or else from Latin indicatus, past participle of indicare "to point out, show, indicate, declare" (see indication). Related: Indicated; indicating.

同义词辨析


denote, indicate

这两个动词都有"表示"之意。

denote: 指用符号等表示。

indicate: 指用词语或标记表达较明确的意义。

mean, imply, indicate, represent, denote, signify, suggest

这些动词均含有"表示……的意思"之意。

mean: 最普通用词。指文字或符号等所表示的各种明确的或含蓄的意义。

imply: 侧重用文字或符号表示的联想,暗示。

indicate: 指明显的表示。

represent: 指体现或代表。

denote: 指某一词字面或狭义的意思,或指某些符号或迹象的特指含义。

signify: 指用文字、说话或表情等表示单纯的意思。

suggest: 通常指暗含地、隐晦地表达意思。

考试真题


Small signs may indicate great changes to come and therefore merit attention.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They suggest this indicates that dogs aren’t sensing emotions from a single feature, but piecing together information from all facial features just as humans do.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

It seems to me this highlights quality issues in elementary schools more than pre-K, and indicates longer-term success must connect pre-K with all the other issues related to educating a child.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

It indicates one's health condition.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

But an accumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and another have little real bearing on how well residents do.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

These experiments indicated that a focus on effort can help resolve helplessness and generate success.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The average international runway model has a body mass index ( ' , BMI) under 16—low enough to indicate starvation by the World Health Organization's standard.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It clearly indicates the fast pace of modern life.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They clearly indicate how healthy the economy is.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

The You Gov poll of 2, 000 people indicates that in a recession it is more expensive for couples to split up.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

At Penn, students are not asked to indicate race when applying for housing.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

In wider and more difficult areas of life, there is evidence to indicate that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

A study in Sweden indicated that kindergarten children who could play in a natural environment had less illness and greater physical ability than children used only to a normal playground.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Yet one study after another indicates that contact with nature gives huge benefits to ADHD children.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Increasingly, science indicates that genes lay the groundwork for many human traits

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Again, in Colombian, a speaker of English would have to know that when he indicates height he most choose between different gestures depending on whether he is referring to a human being or an animal.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

This is a game in which you indicate with your finger the way through a complex system of passages or paths

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Barley was an unexpected find: the crop was domesticated in Western Eurasia and didn't become a staple food in central China until about 2,000 years ago, according to the researchers.Based on that timing, they indicate barley may have 34 arrived in the re

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there have been signs of improvement.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

The average international runway model has a body mass index BMI under 16—low enough to indicate starvation by the World Health Organization's standard.

2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

When the rats detect the smell, they stop and rub their legs to indicate a sample is infected.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

They indicate the future direction of media reform.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Indicate whether their products are recyclable.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

And because a failure to accept these increased demands indicates a lack of commitment to one's work, the employee complies.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

That helps explain why, as I'm First's Rubinoff indicated, the schools to which these students end up resorting can end up being some of the poorest matches for them.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

From the standpoint of a traditional educator, this outcome indicated that schooling had failed to help students think about ecosystems and extinction, major scientific ideas.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Experts on leadership will quickly point out that "how things get done" influences the success of the outcomes and indicates a right way and a wrong way to do things.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

It indicates that economic activities in the U.S. have increased.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

It indicates their ineffective use of government resources.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

The levers and light were set up in exactly the same way except that this time it was only Doris who could see the light indicating which lever to press first.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

A simple and consistent set of endings indicates grammatical functions of words.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

Beyond revealing population-wide patterns, the right combination of data and analysis can also help individuals identify unique characteristics of their own behavior, including conditions that could indicate the need for some form of intervention-such as

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

After running hundreds of tests, the researchers noted that the monkeys would go for the higher values more than half the time, indicating that they were performing a calculation, not just memorizing the value of each combination.

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

However, greater parental involvement does not necessarily indicate that parents are failing to let go of their "adult" children.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Michael Tomasello's tests on young children indicate that they have the instinct to help others.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

Participants indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements such as "volunteering in hospital is an important part of who I am".

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.

2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Research findings seem to indicate that the creation by a great artist is as permanent an achievement as the discovery by a great scientist.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

The same surveys also indicate that the rate of parental involvement is greater today than it was a generation ago.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The ways of reading indicated here are without doubt kinds of of comprehension.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

Our findings indicate that people do not only feel different when they are the centre of attention but that their brain reactions also differ.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Studies dating back to the 1930's indicate that laughter relaxes muscles, decreasing muscle tone for up to 45 minutes after the laugh dies down.

2011年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

实用场景例句


Record profits in the retail market indicate a boom in the economy.
零售市场上有史以来的最高利润显示出经济的突飞猛进。

牛津词典

Research indicates that eating habits are changing fast.
研究显示,饮食习惯正迅速改变。

牛津词典

Kingston-upon-Thames, as the name indicates, is situated on the banks of the Thames.
泰晤士河畔金斯顿镇,正如其名称所示,位于泰晤士河畔。

牛津词典

A red sky at night often indicates fine weather the next day.
夜空呈红色往往预兆第二天天气晴朗。

牛津词典

Early results indicate that the government will be returned to power.
早期的结果预示这个政府将重新执政。

牛津词典

In his letter he indicated to us (that) he was willing to cooperate.
他在信中向我们透露他愿意合作。

牛津词典

He indicated his willingness to cooperate.
他暗示愿意合作。

牛津词典

She took out a map and indicated the quickest route to us.
她拿出一张地图,给我们指出最快捷的路线。

牛津词典

He indicated where the furniture was to go.
他指示家具要如何摆放。

牛津词典

The results are indicated in Table 2.
结果列在表2中。

牛津词典

You are allowed 20kgs of baggage unless indicated otherwise on your ticket.
除非票上另有注明,否则可携带行李为20公斤。

牛津词典

Please indicate clearly which colour you require.
请标明您要求的颜色。

牛津词典

When the temperature gauge indicates 90˚F or more, turn off the engine.
当温度计显示90华氏度或以上时,关闭发动机。

牛津词典

Always indicate before moving into another lane.
开入其他车道前一定要打转向灯。

牛津词典

He indicated left and then turned right.
他打出的是左转信号,然后却向右转了。

牛津词典

A course of chemotherapy was indicated.
建议进行化疗。

牛津词典

A survey of retired people has indicated that most are independent and enjoying life...
对退休人员的调查表明,大部分人都自食其力,享受生活。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Our vote today indicates a change in United States policy...
我们今天的选举表明了美国政策的一种变化。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Mr Rivers has indicated that he may resign...
里弗斯先生暗示他可能会辞职。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

U.S. authorities have not yet indicated their monetary policy plans.
美国当局尚未透露他们的货币政策计划。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He indicated a chair. 'Sit down.'
他指着一把椅子说,“坐下。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Pelham moved across to indicate a wall chart.
佩勒姆走过去指着一张挂图。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Dreams can help indicate your true feelings...
梦可以反映你的真实感情。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His language indicates a poor education.
他的言语反映出他没受过多少教育。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The needles that indicate your height are at the top right-hand corner...
显示你身高的指针在右上角。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The temperature gauge indicated that it was boiling.
温度计显示它在沸腾。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He told us when to indicate and when to change gear.
他告诉我们何时打转向灯、何时换挡。

柯林斯高阶英语词典