首页英语词典indulgeindulge的意思

indulge

英 [ɪn'dʌldʒ] 美[ɪn'dʌldʒ]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词oblige to please pamper cater spoil favor satisfy humor gratify

vt. 满足；纵容；使高兴；使沉迷于…
vi. 沉溺；满足；放任

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研中低频词常用词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: indulges;过去式: indulged;过去分词: indulged;现在分词: indulging;

助记提示

1. 淫妲己 => 商纣王沉迷于淫妲己的酒色之中，看过封神榜的都知道。
2. 隐打机 => 打飞机上瘾了。
3. in- + -dulge ( dull => dulge ): 割掉一个l 后就不再乏味，所以纵情于.

中文词源

indulge 沉湎，放纵

回构自indulgence,爱好，纵容。

英英释意

1. give free rein to;: "The writer indulged in metaphorical language"

2. yield (to); give satisfaction to

3. enjoy to excess

4. treat with excessive indulgence;: "grandparents often pamper the children"; "Let's not mollycoddle our students!"

英文词源

indulge: indulge: [17] The -dulg- of indulge may be related to such words as Greek dolikhós and Russian dólgij, meaning ‘long’. In that case Latin indulgēre, the immediate source of the English word, may to begin with have signified ‘allow long enough for’. Its only recorded senses, however, are the same as those of modern English indulge.
indulge (v.): 1630s, "to grant as a favor;" 1650s, of both persons and desires, "to treat with unearned favor;" a back-formation from indulgence, or else from Latin indulgere "to be complaisant." Related: Indulged; indulging.

同义词辨析

spoil, indulge

这两个动词均含"纵容，娇养"之意。

spoil：指纵容而造成对性情的扭曲。

indulge：指迁就或放任别人应该节制的欲望要求或感情。

考试真题

But in Osborneland, your first instinct is to fall into dependency—permanent dependency if you can get it—supported by a state only too ready to indulge your falsehood.

If we adults could indulge in a bit of silliness and giggling, we would reduce the stress hormones in our bodies, increase good hormones like endorphin, improve blood flow to our hearts and ever have a greater chance of fighting off infection.

实用场景例句

They went into town to indulge in some serious shopping.: 他们进城去大肆购物。

I indulged myself with a long hot bath.: 我尽情享受了一次长时间的热水浴。

The inheritance enabled him to indulge his passion for art.: 这笔遗产使他能够尽情投入他热爱的艺术。

She did not believe in indulging the children with presents.: 她认为不能惯着孩子们要什么就给什么。

Her father had always indulged her every whim .: 她的父亲总是对她什么奇怪的愿望都予以滿足。

Only rarely will she indulge in a glass of wine...: 她只是偶尔才喝杯红酒,让自己享受一下。

He returned to Britain so that he could indulge his passion for football...: 他重返英国，为的是可以尽情释放自己对足球的激情。

He did not agree with indulging children.: 他反对纵容娇惯孩子。

They indulge in tall talk.: 他们一味说大话.

Why are the aged liable to indulge in a certain activity?: 很多老年人为什么为沉溺某一项活动?

It's the last extravagance we'll be able to indulge in this year.: 这是我今年所能买的最后一件奢侈品.

Everyone should indulge in fantasy on occasion.: 每个人都应偶尔沉浸在想像之中.

He would indulge her every dream.: 他会尽量满足她的每一个奇思妙想.

He goes to a bar to allow himself to indulge a little.: 他常上酒吧间喝一杯.

But why must you indulge in his pornography?: 可你为什么要沉溺于他的色情文字呢 ?

He denied himself the enjoyments that most boys indulge in.: 他不让自己享受大多数男孩子都热中的东西.

He indulge his passion for climbing.: 他沉溺于登山的热忱中.

Nestle: Take time to indulge.: 雀巢: 尽情享受吧.

We have not a few ideological sluggards who indulge in empty talk or stereotyped phrases.: 我们的思想懒汉不少,讲现话、空话的多.

Don't indulge yourself in eating and drinking.: 不要纵情于吃喝上.

I never indulge children with plenty of pocket money.: 我从不放任子女,给他们大量零用钱.

It is sometimes necessary to indulge a sick child.: 迁就一个生病的小孩有时是必要的.

It is wrong to indulge in arbitrary decisions and peremptory actions and to ignore our allies.: 那种独断专行,把同盟者置之不理的态度,是不对的.

We should learn to control ourselves, never indulge in internet and neglect study and work.: 我们要学会控制自己, 不要因为沉迷耽误了学习和工作.

To the teenagers, if you give any tolerable quarter , you will indulge them.: 宽容青少年就是纵容他们.

When they are idle, they indulge themselves into comfort , lechery, crapulence and gluttony.: 他们闲散时, 就沉溺于安乐、纵欲、暴饮、暴食.

She has told her son again and again that he should no longer indulge in gambling.: 她屡次告诉她的儿子不要沉湎于赌博.

Do not permit children to indulge in superfluities until esqsentials are met.: 在孩子们未抓住要点之前别让他们过于注意细节.

indulge

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