inference
英 ['ɪnf(ə)r(ə)ns]
美['ɪnfərəns]
- n. 推理;推论;推断
词态变化
复数: inferences;
中文词源
inference 推论,推理
来自infer,推断,推论。
英英释意
- 1. the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather than on the basis of direct observation
英文词源
- inference (n.)
- 1590s, from Medieval Latin inferentia, from Latin inferentem (nominative inferens), present participle of inferre (see infer).
同义词辨析
induction, inference
这两个名词均有"推理,推论"之意。
induction: 指从一系列具体的事实概括中一个一般的结论,即归纳法。
inference: 侧重从前提得出结论的过程。
inexpensive, cheap
这两个形容词均含"便宜的、价廉的"之意。
inexpensive: 指商品价格公道,数量和价格相当。
cheap: 普通用词,既可指物美价廉,又可指价格低但质量却不怎么样。
考试真题
- An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- You make further inferences, for instance, about how the test may be significant to you, or about its validity—inferences that form the basis of a personal response for which the author will inevitably be far less responsible.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- But they show comprehension to consist not just passive assimilation but of active engagement inference and problem-solving.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- But they show comprehension to consist not just of passive assimilation but of active engagement in inference and problem-solving.
2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- to draw/make inferences from the data
- 根据资料推论出结果
牛津词典
- The clear inference is that the universe is expanding.
- 显然结论是宇宙在扩大。
牛津词典
- If he is guilty then, by inference , so is his wife (= it is logical to think so, from the same evidence) .
- 如果他有罪,那么由此可以推断他的妻子也同样有罪。
牛津词典
- There were two inferences to be drawn from her letter.
- 由她的信可以得出两个结论。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It had an extremely tiny head and, by inference, a tiny brain.
- 它的头极小,由此推断其脑容量也非常小。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Traditional inference engine has some problems such as inference inefficient and conflict dispel.
- 传统的推理方式存在推理效率低和冲突消解问题.
期刊摘选
- You seemed to know about this book, and by inference I thought you had read it.
- 你好像了解这本书, 因此我推断你已读过它了.
《简明英汉词典》
- For an honorable Buddhist monk, inference or words are useless here.
- 在一个禅师看来, 一切的推理和言语在此都是无益的.
期刊摘选
- Finally achieve logical inference through racer.
- 通过racer完成本体逻辑推理任务.
期刊摘选
- This paper deals with the inference for uncertainty of precision instrument.
- 研究了精密仪器不确定度的推断方法,并提出了建议.
期刊摘选
- Typical moving ground target tracking scenario is analyzed and logic inference is introduced for target tracking.
- 分析了地面运动目标跟踪的典型场景,采用逻辑推理方法进行目标跟踪.
期刊摘选
- The simulation results show that fuzzy inference system can be successfully applied to noise cancellation.
- 仿真结果表明模糊推理系统可以应用于噪声消除.
期刊摘选
- The inference process first determines, from the XML document, which elements will be inferred as tables.
- 推断过程首先从XML文档中确定将哪些元素推断为表.
期刊摘选
- How to test and verify your inference?
- 怎么样来验证你的推测 呢 ?
期刊摘选
- Is that a fair inference from his statement?
- 从他的说法中得出这种结论恰当 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- Knowledge representation and inference is an important research area of artificial intelligence.
- 知识表示及推理是人工智能的重要基础研究领域.
期刊摘选
- Topics include household studies, evaluating correlates of immune protection, and applications of casual inference.
- 主题包括家庭研究, 评估关联的免疫保护, 休闲和推论的应用.
期刊摘选
- We will emphasize questions of inductive learning and inference and the representation of knowledge.
- 我们会着重在归纳学习、推断及知识展现的问题研讨.
期刊摘选
- Two methods are proposed : the conditional and non conditional inference techniques.
- 给出了推断感度分布参数的两种方法: 条件推断与非条件推断方法.
期刊摘选
- The same rules for type inference apply to static methods and instance methods.
- 相同的类型推理规则也适用于静态方法和实例方法.
期刊摘选
- The inference I've drawn from his lateness is he overslept.
- 从他来晚我得出的结论是他睡过头了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The process of searching for relevance is one of cognition and inference.
- 寻找关联的过程是一个认知与推理的过程.
期刊摘选
- Therefore, the understanding and explanation about inference should be a cultural interpretation.
- 所以, 对推类的理解与说明,应是文化的诠释.
期刊摘选
- From his manner, we drew the inference that he was satisfied with the exam.
- 我们从他的态度来推断,他对这次测验很满意.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Quantitative technology means precision of spatial analysis, and It'substitute the obscure inference of traditional Geography.
- 数量化技术意味着空间分析上的精确性, 取代了传统地理学的模糊化的推论.
期刊摘选
- Monte Carlo method is used to sample geophysical model according to Bayesian inference.
- 蒙特卡洛法就是根据贝叶斯理论来对地球模型采样的.
期刊摘选
- In incorporation of negative rules is introduced into each positive rules of fuzzy inference system.
- 将负规则引入到模糊控制器规则基中的每一条正规则,扩展了削减矢量的类型,使之不再局限于单位矢量.
期刊摘选
- In this paper , a kind of generative approach CAPP based on knowledge inference is constructed.
- 结合杭州叉车总厂HC—CAPP工程应用项目, 构造了一种基于知识推理的创成式CAPP专家系统模型.
期刊摘选
- That is to say the model's hypothesis and inference exist in our sample.
- 这说明,该模型的理论假设和结论在我们的样本范围内是存在的.
期刊摘选
- The statistical inference is done for rate of the tourists to Xi � � an in 1997 and 1998.
- 对1997年度及1998年度到西安日本游客流做了概率推断.
期刊摘选