infirm

英 [ɪn'fɜːm] 美[ɪn'fɝm]
  • adj. 衰弱的;意志薄弱的;不坚固的

TEM8GRE畅通词汇

助记提示


1. in- "not, opposite of" + firm.
2. => not firm, not strong, unhealthy, weak.

中文词源


infirm 体弱的,生病的

in-,不,非,firm,固定的,坚实的。引申词义体弱的,生病的。

英英释意


1. confined to bed (by illness)
2. lacking physical strength or vitality;
"a feeble old woman"
"her body looked sapless"
3. lacking firmness of will or character or purpose;
"infirm of purpose; give me the daggers" - Shakespeare
4. weak and feeble;
"I'm feeling seedy today"

英文词源


infirm (adj.)
late 14c., "weak, unsound" (of things), from Latin infirmus "weak, frail, feeble" (figuratively "superstitious, pusillanimous, inconstant"), from in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + firmus (see firm (adj.)). Of persons, "not strong, unhealthy," first recorded c. 1600. As a noun from 1711.

实用场景例句


care for the elderly and infirm
对年老体弱者的照顾

牛津词典

...her aging, infirm husband.
她年迈体弱的丈夫

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Cramming infirm people into one place creates the ideal breeding ground for disease.
医院挤满了抵抗力减弱的病人,是滋生疾病的温床.

期刊摘选

It rendered this assumption infirm.
它使这个假定基础不稳.

辞典例句

There seats will be appreciated by the aged and infirm.
请给年老体弱的乘客让座.

期刊摘选

Let the sails be rags and the sailors infirm and sickly.
让帆布千疮百孔,水手老弱病残!

辞典例句

He's old and infirm, and his movements are getting slower and slower.
他年迈体衰, 举动越来越缓慢.

期刊摘选

She's old and infirm and has to keep to the house.
她因年老体弱而足不出户.

辞典例句

That does not answer the question of the the infirm the handicapped, those who are limited.
这并没有回答关于那些受限的人,衰弱的、残废的 、 残障的人的问题啊!

期刊摘选

However, Jane Eyre's rebellious character experiences a long zigzag period form infirm to firm.
然而, 简·性格中反抗意识的形成却经历了一个由萌芽、生到坚定的曲折过程.

期刊摘选

Tom is so infirm of purpose that it is useless to ask him for advice.
汤姆这人优柔寡断,向他征求意见是徒劳无益的.

期刊摘选

That is why many among you are ill and infirm, and a considerable number are dying.
为此,在你们中有许多有病和软弱的人, 死的也不少.

期刊摘选

Hunter is infirm of purpose.
亨特为人优柔寡断.

辞典例句

He was over eighty years of age, infirm and totally blind.
他八十多岁了,身体虚弱, 双目失明.

《简明英汉词典》

Peter is so infirm of purpose that it is useless to ask him for advice.
彼得这人优柔寡断,向他征求意见是徒劳无用的.

期刊摘选

His already infirm body was racked by high fever.
他已经很虚弱的身体受着高烧的折磨。

辞典例句

care for the elderly and infirm
对年老体弱者的照顾

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

We are here to protect and assist the weak and infirm.
我们来这里保护、帮助年迈体弱者。

柯林斯例句