ingredient
- n. 原料;要素;组成部分
- adj. 构成组成部分的
词态变化
中文词源
in-,进入,使,-gred,走,层级,词源同grade,degree.即走进去的,成为其中一部分的,引申词义成份,因素。
英英释意
- 1. a component of a mixture or compound
- 2. an abstract part of something;
- "jealousy was a component of his character"
- "two constituents of a musical composition are melody and harmony"
- "the grammatical elements of a sentence"
- "a key factor in her success"
- "humor: an effective ingredient of a speech"
- 3. food that is a component of a mixture in cooking;
- "the recipe lists all the fixings for a salad"
英文词源
- ingredient
- ingredient: [15] The -gredi- of ingredient represents the Latin verb gradī ‘step, go’ (whose past participial stem gress- has given English aggression, congress, digress, etc). From it was formed ingredī ‘go in, enter’, whose present participle ingrediēns became English ingredient. The word’s etymological meaning is thus ‘that which “enters into” a mixture’. It was originally used mainly with reference to medicines, and its current application to food recipes seems to be a comparatively recent development.
=> aggression, congress, grade, gradual - ingredient (n.)
- early 15c., from Latin ingredientem (nominative ingrediens) "that which enters into" (a compound, recipe, etc.), present participle of ingredi "go in, enter," from in- "in" (see in- (2)) + gradi "to step, go" (see grade (n.)).
同义词辨析
component, constituent, element, ingredient
这些名词均含"组成,成分,部分"之意。
component: 指一个整体的组成部分。
constituent: 常可与component换用,指某一整体不可少的部分或成分。
element: 指一个整体必不可少或固有的部分,强调一个复杂整体中最基本、最简单的元件、元素或成分等。
ingredient: 普通用词,含义笼统。既可指混在一起而本身没有变化的物质,如配料,又可指与别的物质混在一起,发生了变化的成分。
考试真题
- Replacing sugar or salt with alternative ingredients.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Many of the reductions over the past 30 years have been achieved either by reducing the amount of sugar, salt or fat in a product, or by finding an alternative ingredient.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Why do so many Americans eat tons of processed food, the stuff that is correctly called junk ( ' , 垃圾 ) and should really carry warning labels? It's not because fresh ingredients are hard to come by.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- The microwave and fast-food chains were the biggest catalysts ( ' , 催化剂 ), but the big food companies—which want to sell anything except the raw ingredients that go into cooking—made the home cook an endangered species.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- My advice is that you not pay attention to the number of steps and ingredients, because they can be deceiving.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- And to save money and still eat well you don't need local, organic ingredients; all you need is real food.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- what ingredients the food contains.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- Some restaurants are modifying the recipes (菜谱) of British dishes to breathe new life into the classics, while others are using better quality ingredients but remaining true to British traditions and tastes.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Matthew Hill, senior manager at the two-year-old SoHo restaurant Yorkshire Pudding, also uses better ingredients as a means of improving dishes
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- However, the British don't have a history of exporting their foodstuffs, which makes it difficult for restaurants in Hong Kong to source authentic ingredients.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- We can get a lot of our ingredients once a week from the UK," Tamlyn explains
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- We use a lot of ingredients that people wouldn't perhaps associate as British, but are presented in a British way.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Although the ingredients may not strike diners as being traditional, they can be found in dishes across Britain
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- It didn't have flavourful food ingredients.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Why does Neil Tomes say he loves food ingredients from Britain
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Tamlyn says that besides importing ingredients from Britain once a week, his restaurant also buys vegetables from the local markets.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Now, researchers have found a surprising ingredient inresidue from 5000-year-old beer brewing equipment.
2017年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
- While cereal remains a firm favourite among breakfast consumers in the UK and US, a recent investigation into the sugar content of "adult" breakfast cereals found that some cereals contain more than three-quarters of the recommended daily amount of free s
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- They had certain ingredients missing.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- But strength of will is the missing ingredient where Mr.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- But rarely, if ever, do they publicly take the argument a step further, asserting that a growing manufacturing sector encourages craftsmanship and that craftsmanship is, if not a birthright, then a vital ingredient of the American self-image as a can-do, inventive, we-can-make-anything people.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- But the other half of the name represents another ingredient, less infamous (名声不好的), perhaps, but also strangely potent: the kola nut.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- These feelings highlight the affective or emotional component; they are an important ingredient in attitudes.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
- When cocaine eventually fell from grace as a beverage ingredient, kola-extract colas became popular.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- You may have heard that Coca-Cola once contained an ingredient capable of sparking particular devotion in consumers: cocaine.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
实用场景例句
- Coconut is a basic ingredient for many curries.
- 椰子是多种咖喱菜的基本成分。
牛津词典
- Our skin cream contains only natural ingredients.
- 我们的护肤霜只含天然成分。
牛津词典
- the essential ingredients for success
- 成功的基本要素
牛津词典
- It has all the ingredients of a good mystery story.
- 这部作品具有构成一个好的神秘故事所有的因素。
牛津词典
- Mix in the remaining ingredients.
- 混入其余的原料。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The meeting had all the ingredients of high political drama...
- 这次会议具备了作为高度戏剧性的政治事件的一切要素。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I think that is one of the major ingredients in his success.
- 我认为那是他成功的主要因素之一。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Another ingredient common to almost all soft drinks is the acidulant.
- 另一个几乎所有软饮料都要用的成分是酸化剂.
期刊摘选
- The ingredient of Xinhui citrus juice were analyzed in this paper.
- 对新会柑果汁成分进行分析.
期刊摘选
- The active ingredient is acetylsalicylic acid.
- 有效成份是[乙水杨酸].
期刊摘选
- Certainly love a lot to do with it, but communication skill a much more important ingredient.
- 无可否认地,沟通需要爱, 但沟通技巧比爱更重要.
期刊摘选
- Ingredient: Special charcoal BBQ pork , custom made superior sauce, flour.
- 成分: 上等腿肉,鸡蛋,青葱, 自制上等调味酱, 面粉.
期刊摘选
- Ingredient and function: Rosemary, Hyaloplasm acid, Collagen, Coconut oil.
- 成分功效: 迷迭香 、 透明质酸, 胶原蛋白, 椰子油等.
期刊摘选
- In all the formulas for mold spray, a common ingredient is water.
- 在给出的所有脱模剂配方中, 水是共用的拼料.
辞典例句
- One ingredient of Venetian success was national unity.
- 威尼斯获得成功的要素是国民团结一致.
期刊摘选
- OBJECTIVE : To study the influence package on weight and appearance and active ingredient content of unguent.
- 目的: 考察包装对医院外用软膏制剂重量、外观性状和有效成分含量的影响.
期刊摘选
- Sweetened condensed milk is the magical ingredient in many delicious desserts a spring in your step.
- 甜炼乳是许多美味甜点里具有魔力的成分.
期刊摘选
- Write formulas, specifications, and ingredient declarations.
- 写配方 、 说明书和成份说明.
期刊摘选
- Green pepper is the main ingredient of the dish.
- 甜椒是这道菜最主要的原料.
期刊摘选
- Ingredient compounding, uniformization and sterilization are involved in the process.
- 处理过程采用了材料调配, 均质和杀菌等工艺.
期刊摘选
- The Australian team had the added ingredient of perseverance.
- 澳大利亚队另外还具备了顽强的意志.
《简明英汉词典》
- Now for the secret ingredient!
- 现在要加入最秘密的配方了!
期刊摘选
- If yes, please add to ingredient list below.
- 如果是的, 请在下面成分表中列出.
期刊摘选
- Several conditions exist that may pose a threat to ingredient integrity.
- 存在威协原料完整性的一些条件.
期刊摘选
- Ingredient: Chamomile, aloe extracted liquid and mineral spring active extracted essence etc.
- 主要成份: 洋甘菊 、 芦荟萃取液、矿泉活性萃取精华、海洋糖原等.
期刊摘选
- Ingredient: Lavender and vanilla etc.
- 主要成份: 薰衣草、香蜂草、橙、玫瑰、檀香.
期刊摘选
- The one essential ingredient to making money and keeping it is having an organized effrt.
- 用钱来挣钱以及保住钱的一个根本要素是做事要有板有眼.
期刊摘选