instruction
- n. 指令,命令;指示;教导;用法说明
词态变化
中文词源
来自instruct,指示。
英英释意
- 1. a message describing how something is to be done;
- "he gave directions faster than she could follow them"
- 2. the activities of educating or instructing or teaching; activities that impart knowledge or skill;
- "he received no formal education"
- "our instruction was carefully programmed"
- "good teaching is seldom rewarded"
- 3. the profession of a teacher;
- "he prepared for teaching while still in college"
- "pedagogy is recognized as an important profession"
- 4. (computer science) a line of code written as part of a computer program
英文词源
- instruction (n.)
- c. 1400, instruccioun, "action or process of teaching," from Old French instruccion (14c.), from Latin instructionem (nominative instructio) "building, arrangement, teaching," from past participle stem of instruere "arrange, inform, teach," from in- "on" (see in- (2)) + struere "to pile, build" (see structure (n.)). Meaning "an authoritative direction telling someone what to do; a document giving such directions," is early 15c. Related: Instructions.
同义词辨析
command, order, direction, instruction
这些名词均含"命令"之意。
command: 较正式用词,强调权威性、全局性和强制性。
order: 普通用词,侧重指具体的命令。
direction: 正式用词,指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽,语气较缓和,不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。
instruction: 书面用词,指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。
考试真题
- The shorthand ( ' , 简写) educators use for this is pre-K —meaning instruction before kindergarten—and the big idea is to prepare 4-year-olds and even younger kids to be ready to succeed on their K-12 journey.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- In addition, parents and teachers can help children by providing explicit instruction regarding the mind as a learning machine.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- From such instruction, many students began to see themselves as agents of their own brain development.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Forty-eight of the students received instruction in study skills only, whereas the others attended a combination of study skills sessions and classes in which they learned about the growth mind-set and how to apply it to schoolwork.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Despite being unaware that there were two types of instruction, teachers reported significant motivational changes in 27% of the children in the growth mind-set workshop as compared with only 9% of students in the control group.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- ConAgra’s Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don’t sacrifice taste.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- But I think if we follow these instructions exactly, we won't have much trouble.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- ConAgra's Research and Development staff spent a year working under the instruction: whatever the cost, don't sacrifice taste.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Despite being unaware that there were two types of instruction, teachers reported significant motivational changes in 27% of the children in the growth mindset workshop as compared with only 9% of students in the control group.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- The shorthand educators use for this is "pre-K"—meaning instruction before kindergarten—and the big idea is to prepare 4-year-olds and even younger kids to be ready to succeed on their K-12 journey.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- They're documenting why teaching is such a fruitful way to learn, and designing innovative ways for young people to engage in instruction.
2018年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Giving students detailed guidance and instruction.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- Some states require parents or a home tutor to meet teacher certification standards, and many require parents to complete legal forms to verify that their children are receiving instruction in state approved curriculum.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- This means, for instance, a CUNY student could reasonably expect to receive the same quality of instruction from a prestigious professor as they would if they were enrolled in the same class at NYU.
2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- For busy librarians and educators, finding instructions for projects, activities, sports, and games that children and teens will find interesting is a constant challenge, this guide is a time-saving, one-stop....
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- It's a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision of a fitness instructor.
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- So if we send out a robot with the single instruction of fetching coffee, it will have a strong desire to secure success by disabling its own off switch or even killing anyone who might interfere with its task.
2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Ms Brooks may or may not have had suspicions about how her journalists got their stories, but she asked no questions, gave no instructions—nor received traceable, recorded answers.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- It could make extra training and instruction affordable.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
实用场景例句
- Follow the instructions on the packet carefully.
- 仔细按照包装上的说明操作。
牛津词典
- The plant comes with full instructions on how to care for it.
- 这棵植物附有详尽的护养说明。
牛津词典
- Always read the instructions before you start.
- 使用前务请阅读操作说明。
牛津词典
- to ignore/carry out sb's instructions
- 忽视 / 执行某人的命令
牛津词典
- I'm under instructions to keep my speech short.
- 我接到指示讲话要简短。
牛津词典
- religious instruction
- 教义讲授
牛津词典
- an instruction book/manual
- 说明书;用法指南
牛津词典
- Two lawyers were told not to leave the building but no reason for this instruction was given.
- 两名律师被告知不得离开大楼,但对这一命令并没有提供任何理由。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Each candidate is given instruction in safety...
- 向每位申请人都讲授了安全知识。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- All schoolchildren must now receive some religious instruction.
- 现在所有的在校儿童都必须接受一定的宗教教育。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Always read the instructions before you start taking the medicine.
- 在服药之前一定要先阅读说明书。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Salt Threshold Value Measurements for Instruction Salt Restriction Diet in Patients witn Heart Diseases.
- 测定盐阈指导心脏病病人合理限盐饮食.
期刊摘选
- We can cut the head of instruction book like an irregularly notched if necessary.
- 但如果必要的话,我们可以把说明书的头部作成锯齿状的.
期刊摘选
- The instruction set consists of 51 instructions with three formats and seven address modes.
- 指令集有51个指令组成,有三种格式和七种地址处理模式.
期刊摘选
- Improving the quality of instruction is related to the number of students.
- 提高教学质量,涉及一个学生人数的问题.
期刊摘选
- The technological features of the networked instruction system are analyzed together with the benefits available.
- 通过分析力学实验网络化教学系统的技术特色,讨论了其特点和效益.
期刊摘选
- You can then reenter the instruction correctly.
- 接着可重新键入正确的指令.
期刊摘选
- Please indicate your account name and account number on the special instruction.
- 请在附言处填上您的帐户名称和帐户号码.
期刊摘选
- Seek instruction and places to practice first.
- 不过,首先还是寻求指导、找个地方开始实践一下吧.
期刊摘选
- Having done that, It'signals memory to send it the next instruction.
- 这样做了, 它标志着内存发送下一指示.
期刊摘选
- Please refer to each shop drawing for details not covered in this instruction.
- 以下说明中未详尽说明详见各施工图.
期刊摘选
- CISC and RISC are the two main instruction systems for MCU design.
- CISC与 RISC 是目前微控制器(MCU)设计的两种主要指令体系.
期刊摘选
- The quality is not confirm to the instruction.
- 产品的质量与文字说明不相符.
期刊摘选
- I sit first according to the C instruction to on teller's seat.
- 我按照C的吩咐先坐到出纳的位子上.
期刊摘选
- Teachers were lack of the ability of information technology integrated into instruction.
- 教师个人资讯科技融入教学的知能不足.
期刊摘选
- They'll radio for instruction.
- 他们要通过无线电去请示.
《简明英汉词典》
- He turned a deaf ear to the instruction given by his teacher.
- 他对老师的教导塞耳不闻.
《现代汉英综合大词典》