internal
- adj. 内部的;内在的;国内的
词态变化
中文词源
来自in的比较级,即更里面的,内部的。
英英释意
- 1. happening or arising or located within some limits or especially surface;
- "internal organs"
- "internal mechanism of a toy"
- "internal party maneuvering"
- 2. occurring within an institution or community;
- "intragroup squabbling within the corporation"
- 3. inside the country;
- "the British Home Office has broader responsibilities than the United States Department of the Interior"
- "the nation's internal politics"
- 4. located inward;
- "Beethoven's manuscript looks like a bloody record of a tremendous inner battle"- Leonard Bernstein
- "she thinks she has no soul, no interior life, but the truth is that she has no access to it"- David Denby
- "an internal sense of rightousness"- A.R.Gurney,Jr.
- 5. innermost or essential;
- "the inner logic of Cubism"
- "the internal contradictions of the theory"
- "the intimate structure of matter"
英文词源
- internal (adj.)
- early 15c., from Medieval Latin internalis, from Latin internus "within, inward, internal," figuratively "domestic," expanded from pre-Latin *interos, *interus "on the inside, inward," from PIE *en-ter- (cognates: Old Church Slavonic anter, Sanskrit antar "within, between," Old High German unter "between," and the "down" sense of Old English under); suffixed (comparative) form of *en "in" (see in). Meaning "of or pertaining to the domestic affairs of a country (as in internal revenue) is from 1795. Internal combustion first recorded 1884. Related: Internally.
同义词辨析
inner, inside, interior, internal, inward
这些形容词均含"内部的,内在的"之意。
inner: 含义广泛,指事物中心或接近中心的部位,也可指内心隐密的活动。
inside: 多指处于某物内部或靠近内部,常可与inner换用,可引申指内幕的,秘密的。
interior: 指某物的内部,尤指某物的内侧;也可指内地的或国内的。
internal: 书面用词,医学上多用,指事物的内部,也可指国内的或内政的。
inward: 指朝着中心或内部方向的,侧重方向而不是位置;也可指内心的隐密活动。
考试真题
- As she explored new interests and developed new potentials, Leah felt powerful internally.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- The study also found that within that group, misnaming occurred where the names shared initial or internal sounds, like jimmy and Joanie or John and Bob.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified by the state.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- give yourself the resources to be tough by creating internal and external recovery periods.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- If you're trying to build resilience at work, you need adequate internal and external recovery periods.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- Internal recovery refers to the shorter periods of relaxation that take place within the frames of the work day or the work setting in the form of short scheduled or unscheduled breaks, by shifting at physical resources required for the initial task are t
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Protein supplements may overburden some internal organ, thus leading to its malfunctioning.
2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Some researchers have suggested that thoughts cannot properly be seen as purely internal.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- The paper is published online by the Annals of Internal Medicine.
2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Darkness is as essential to our biological welfare, to our internal clockwork, as light itself.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- People volunteer mainly out of internal needs.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
- Unfortunately, these programs can shift people's wish of participation from an internal factor.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
- Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal’s internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- But he noted that biomedical journals such as Annals of Internal Medicine, the Journal of the American Medical Association and The Lancetpay strong attention to statistical review.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- At its best, the European project is remarkably liberal: built around a single market of 27 rich and poor countries, its internal borders are far more open to goods, capital and labour than any comparable trading area.
2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- But he noted that biomedical journals such as Annals of Internal Medicine, the Journal of the American Medical Association and The Lancet pay strong attention to statistical review.
2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Manuscript will be flagged up for additional scrutiny by the journal's internal editors, or by its existing Board of Reviewing Editors or by outside peer reviewers.
2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- This will help to grow your internal network, in addition to being a nice break in the work day.
2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- the internal structure of a building
- 大楼的内部结构
牛津词典
- internal doors
- 内门
牛津词典
- internal organs/injuries
- 内脏;内伤
牛津词典
- The medicine is not for internal use .
- 这种药不可内服。
牛津词典
- an internal inquiry
- 内部调查
牛津词典
- the internal workings of government
- 政府内部的运作
牛津词典
- internal divisions within the company
- 公司内部的各部门
牛津词典
- internal affairs/trade/markets
- 内政;国内贸易 / 市场
牛津词典
- an internal flight (= within a country)
- 国内航班
牛津词典
- a theory which lacks internal consistency (= whose parts are not in agreement with each other)
- 自相矛盾的理论
牛津词典
- Some photos contain internal evidence (= fashions, transport, etc.) that may help to date them.
- 有些照片自身就含有确定拍摄日期的佐证。
牛津词典
- internal rage
- 内心的愤怒
牛津词典
- internally connected rooms
- 内部连通的房间
牛津词典
- The new posts were only advertised internally.
- 新职位仅限于内部招聘。
牛津词典
- The country stepped up internal security...
- 该国加强了国内安保。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We now have a Europe without internal borders...
- 我们如今拥有一个内部没有边界的欧洲。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...massive internal bleeding...
- 体内大出血
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Some of the internal walls of my house are made of plasterboard.
- 我家房子的一些内墙是石膏板做的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- These acts constitute an interference in the internal affairs of other countries.
- 这种行动构成对别国内政的干涉.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- He suffered internal injuries in an accident.
- 他在一次意外事故中受了内伤.
《简明英汉词典》
- The convoy commodore sees to the internal management of the convoy.
- 舰队司令官负责管理舰队的内部问题.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Coexistence necessitates the total noninterference by any power in the internal affairs of another.
- 共处必需是任何国家都决不干涉别国的内部事务.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The fundamental cause of the development of a thing lies in its internal contradictoriness.
- 事物发展的根本原因在于其内部矛盾.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- His internal organs were injured.
- 他内部器官受了伤.
《简明英汉词典》
- The nation's internal affairs are bad.
- 这个国家的内部情况很乱.
《简明英汉词典》