jab
英 [dʒæb]
美[dʒæb]
- vt. 戳；猛击；用拨火棒等捅
- vi. 戳；刺；用拳猛击
- n. 戳；猛击；注射
词态变化
复数: jabs;第三人称单数: jabs;过去式: jabbed;过去分词: jabbed;现在分词: jabbing;
助记提示
1. job 还有一层含义“刺，戳，捅”，这时它与 jab 同源同义，jab 就是 job 的变体形式。
2. 可以说 job / jab / jag 它们都是同源词，它们都是对“刺，戳，撕”等动作所产生的声音的拟声，所以说它们都是拟声词。
3. jag 除了有“刺，戳，撕”的含义外，还有表示“刺，戳，撕”的结果、状态。
4. jagged 就表示这种结果、状态的形容词形式。
5. 就如 jabber 和 gibber 这对拟声词它们是同源拟声，gibber influenced by jabber. 双写字母b就是对这种吱吱喳喳、喋喋不休的声音的形象模拟和描述，可以说其中蕴含做讽刺和贬义。
6. 就像 giggle 这个拟声词双写字母g加-le，就表示这种动作的重复性，没完没了、不停的重复下去，即：咯咯地笑，咯咯笑个不止。
2. 可以说 job / jab / jag 它们都是同源词，它们都是对“刺，戳，撕”等动作所产生的声音的拟声，所以说它们都是拟声词。
3. jag 除了有“刺，戳，撕”的含义外，还有表示“刺，戳，撕”的结果、状态。
4. jagged 就表示这种结果、状态的形容词形式。
5. 就如 jabber 和 gibber 这对拟声词它们是同源拟声，gibber influenced by jabber. 双写字母b就是对这种吱吱喳喳、喋喋不休的声音的形象模拟和描述，可以说其中蕴含做讽刺和贬义。
6. 就像 giggle 这个拟声词双写字母g加-le，就表示这种动作的重复性，没完没了、不停的重复下去，即：咯咯地笑，咯咯笑个不止。
中文词源
jab 戳，刺
来自苏格兰语job拼写变体，刺，戳，捅，可能来自拟声词。
英英释意
- 1. a sharp hand gesture (resembling a blow);
- "he warned me with a jab with his finger"
- "he made a thrusting motion with his fist"
- 2. a quick short straight punch
- 3. the act of touching someone suddenly with your finger or elbow;
- "she gave me a sharp dig in the ribs"
英文词源
- jab (v.)
- 1825, "to thrust with a point," Scottish variant of job "to strike, pierce, thrust," from Middle English jobben "to jab, thrust, peck" (late 15c.), of unknown origin, perhaps echoic. Related: Jabbed; jabbing.
- jab (n.)
- 1825, from jab (v.). Meaning "a punch with the fist" is from 1889. Sense of "injection with a hypodermic needle," beloved by headline writers, is from 1914.
实用场景例句
- She jabbed him in the ribs with her finger.
- 她用手指捅了捅他的腰。
牛津词典
- She jabbed her finger in his ribs.
- 她用手指捅了捅他的腰。
牛津词典
- He jabbed at the picture with his finger.
- 他用手指戳戳那幅画。
牛津词典
- The boxer jabbed at his opponent.
- 拳击手向对手猛击。
牛津词典
- She gave him a jab in the stomach with her elbow.
- 她用胳膊肘猛顶他的肚子。
牛津词典
- a boxer's left jab
- 拳击手的左刺拳
牛津词典
- a flu jab
- 流感预防针
牛津词典
- He saw her jab her thumb on a red button — a panic button...
- 他看到她用拇指按了一个红色按钮——紧急呼叫按钮。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A needle was jabbed into the baby's arm...
- 一个针头扎进了婴儿的胳膊。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He was simply too powerful for his opponent, rocking him with a steady supply of left jabs.
- 对对手而言，他实在是太强大了，一顿结实的左刺拳打得对手摇摇晃晃。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...painful anti malaria jabs.
- 很疼的疟疾预防针
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They have been sniping at each other, with the Democrats taking jabs at the president's handling of foreign policy.
- 他们一直在互相指责，其中民主党一方抨击总统的对外政策。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He warned me with a jab with his finger.
- 他用指头戳了我一下表示提醒.
期刊摘选
- Jab him , if you can , with left fist.
- 西尔顿 的杀手锏是左手刺拳.
期刊摘选
- Don't jab out my eye!
- 别戳掉我的眼睛!
辞典例句
- Martin uses a jab and a combination.
- 马丁打出一个刺拳和一个组合拳.
期刊摘选
- Try moving around as you jab, eventually adding front, side and back kicks.
- 试着在出拳的时候四处移动, 最后再加上前踢 、 侧踢和后踢.
期刊摘选
- The boy received a jab.
- 孩子注射了一针.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Be careful ! Don't jab my eye out with your umbrella!
- 当心 你的伞不要把我的眼睛戳出来.
期刊摘选
- He fended off a jab at his chest.
- 他避开了当胸一击.
辞典例句
- He neatly fended off a jab at his chest.
- 他利落地挡开了当胸的一击.
《简明英汉词典》
- Every time ( De La Hoya ) threw the left jab, Mayweather had no answer.
- 每当 霍亚 的刺拳出击, 梅威瑟都没有反应.
期刊摘选
- Don't jab your finger at me: I'm not on trial and you're not the prosecutor!
- 别用手指指着我,我不是在受审,你也不是原告!
期刊摘选
- Why are you always taking a jab at your friends?
- 你为何总是挖苦你的朋友?
期刊摘选
- The Boxer took his opponent a sharp jab to the riBs.
- 这个拳击选手对准其对手的肋骨猛砸一拳.
期刊摘选
- Jab him, if you can, with your left fist.
- 要是有可能, 用左拳给他一下子.
辞典例句
- He was knocked out with a swift jab to the jaw.
- 他的下颚被迅速一击,致使他昏迷.
期刊摘选
- A thrust or jab does le damage but increases your attack range.
- 前刺或前戳,杀伤力小,但攻击范围大.
期刊摘选
- Beijing lashes back at US jab on media freedoms.
- 北京关于新闻自由猛烈回击美国猛击.
期刊摘选