jewel

英 ['dʒuːəl] 美['dʒuəl]
  • n. 宝石;珠宝
  • vt. 镶以宝石;饰以珠宝

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: jewels;

助记提示


jewel “珠”宝
1. 谐音“珠哦”----珠宝哦。

中文词源


jewel 珠宝

来自古法语jouel,装饰品,宝石,来自拉丁语jocus,娱乐,欢乐,词源同joke.字面意思即让人欢乐的,让人愉悦的,引申词义珠宝。

英英释意


1. a precious or semiprecious stone incorporated into a piece of jewelry
2. a person who is a brilliant and precious as a piece of jewelry

英文词源


jewel
jewel: [13] Originally, jewel meant ‘costly adornment made from precious stones or metals’ – a sense now largely restricted to the collective form jewellery [14]. The main modern sense ‘gem’ emerged towards the end of the 16th century. The word comes from Anglo-Norman juel, but exactly where that came from is not known for certain. It is generally assumed to be a derivative of jeu ‘game’, which came from Latin jocus (source of English jocular, joke, etc).
=> jeopardy, jocular, joke
jewel (n.)
late 13c., "article of value used for adornment," from Anglo-French juel, Old French jouel "ornament, jewel" (12c.), perhaps from Medieval Latin jocale, from Latin jocus "pastime, sport," in Vulgar Latin "that which causes joy" (see joke (n.)). Another theory traces it to Latin gaudium, also with a notion of "rejoice" (see joy).

Sense of "precious stone" developed early 14c. Meaning "beloved person, admired woman" is late 14c. Colloquial family jewels "testicles" is from 1920s, but jewel as "testicle" dates to late 15c.

同义词辨析


jewel, jewellery, stone, gem

这些名词均有"宝石"之意。

jewel: 多指贵重的宝石,是经过切削打磨,通常镶嵌在胸针、项链或其它装饰物上的玉。

jewellery: 是珠宝的总称,泛指各类珠宝,既指佩带或衣服的珠宝饰物,又指用普通金属、塑料或假宝石制作的装饰物。

stone: 特别强调稀少罕见或值钱的矿物。

gem: 指经切割、磨光的宝石,引申指珍品、佳作。

考试真题


They are shaped like jewel cases.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Others elevate the egg into a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered eggs that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

实用场景例句


The family jewels are locked away in a safe.
家里的珠宝首饰都锁在保险柜里。

牛津词典

...a golden box containing precious jewels.
盛放贵重宝石的金盒子

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Walk down Castle Street and admire our little jewel of a cathedral...
沿城堡街走下去,欣赏一下我们美妙绝伦的大教堂。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Alan, you're a jewel.
艾伦,你真是出类拔萃呀。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His achievement is astonishing and this book is the jewel in his crown.
他的成就令人震惊,而这部书则是他的杰作。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I keep my diamond in the jewel case.
我把我的钻石放在首饰盒里.

期刊摘选

Fun, food, costumes, jewel, etc. keep your mood bright.
趣味 、 美食 、 衣饰 、 珠宝.能保持我们心情舒爽.

期刊摘选

Jewel : I saw a guy with a swastika on his scooter helmet the other day.
朱儿: 有一天我看到一个人头戴著有纳粹党徽的摩托车安全帽.

期刊摘选

This painting is the jewel of my collection.
这是我藏画中最珍贵的一幅.

《简明英汉词典》

Emerald Island is an island, is the jewel in the Gold Coast.
翡翠岛是一个宝岛, 是黄金海岸的一颗明珠.

期刊摘选

She wore ring decorated with a big jewel.
她戴着一只镶着大宝石的戒指.

期刊摘选

A jewel fell off her ring and she could find neither hidehair of it.
一颗宝石从她的戒指上脱落了,她四下找,却杳无踪迹.

期刊摘选

As the jewel was in the rough state , he had no idea what size it would be when cut.
这块宝石未经琢磨, 他不知道加工后有多大.

《简明英汉词典》

Third Beach, has become a jewel in the Longnan tourism.
三滩, 已经成为陇南旅游的一颗明珠.

期刊摘选

As you evolve, the petals unfold to reveal a radiant jewel in the center.
当你进化的时候, 花瓣绽开显现出中心发光的珠宝.

期刊摘选

A tried, steadfast woman is the one jewel of the sex.
经受过考验的坚贞女人是女性中的瑰宝.

辞典例句

You essence is as pure and perfect as an unblemished jewel.
你的本质如同无瑕的珠宝一样完美无缺.

期刊摘选

He spent important money on a small jewel for his wife.
他花大笔钱购买小小的宝石给太太.

《简明英汉词典》

Garnett asked, fake pocketing the plastic jewel box and walking out of the room.
加内特问, 他假装包起一个DVD的塑料包装盒子就往外走.

期刊摘选

It is often said of our island that it is like a jewel set in the sea.
我们岛常被人们说成是镶嵌在大海上的一块宝石.

《简明英汉词典》

That little bauble is not to be compared with this enormous jewel.
那个小摆设不能与这个大宝石相比较.

期刊摘选

These little jewel boxes are worked in fine leather.
这些小珠宝匣子是用上等皮革做的.

期刊摘选

Doesn't he look like that man who's wanted for the jewel robbery?
他不是很像那个因抢劫珠宝而受到通缉的罪犯 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

To mark its rarity , each Crown Jewel piano has , as a final touch, a special medallion.
每架皇冠珠宝系列钢琴都有一个特别镶饰徽章以彰显钢琴的稀有珍贵, 犹如点睛之笔.

期刊摘选

But Grandfather's anger meant nothing to Mister Jewel.
但朱厄尔先生对爷爷的生气毫不在乎.

期刊摘选

The jewel has been valued at about 1,000 dollars.
这珠宝估价为1000美元.

期刊摘选

The lowest estimate would put the worth of the jewel at $200.
按最低的评估这块宝石也值200美元.

《现代汉英综合大词典》