jog
英 [dʒɒg]
美[dʒɑɡ]
- vt. 慢跑；轻推；蹒跚行进；使颠簸
- vi. 慢跑；轻推；蹒跚行进；颠簸着移动
- n. 慢跑；轻推，轻撞
- n. (Jog)人名；(尼)乔格
词态变化
复数: jogs;第三人称单数: jogs;过去式: jogged;过去分词: jogged;现在分词: jogging;
助记提示
仿声——模仿马漫步的脚步声
2. 谐音“脚(四川方言：juo)割、脚拐”-----脚割伤了只能慢跑。
3. shake, shock => *shog => jog.
2. 谐音“脚(四川方言：juo)割、脚拐”-----脚割伤了只能慢跑。
3. shake, shock => *shog => jog.
中文词源
jog 摇晃，慢跑
词源不详，可能是改自中古英语shoggen,摇动，摇晃，词源同shock.后引申词义上下摇动，摇摆，遛马，人的慢跑。
英英释意
- 1. a sharp change in direction;
- "there was a jog in the road"
- 2. a slow pace of running
- 3. a slight push or shake
英文词源
- jog (v.)
- 1540s, "to shake up and down," perhaps altered from Middle English shoggen "to shake, jolt, move with a jerk" (late 14c.), of uncertain origin. Meanings "shake," "stir up by hint or push," and "walk or ride with a jolting pace" are from 16c. The main modern sense in reference to running as training mostly dates from 1948; at first a regimen for athletes, it became a popular fad c. 1967. Perhaps this sense is extended from its use in horsemanship.
Jogging. The act of exercising, or working a horse to keep him in condition, or to prepare him for a race. There is no development in jogging, and it is wholly a preliminary exercise to bring the muscular organization to the point of sustained, determined action. [Samuel L. Boardman, "Handbook of the Turf," New York, 1910]
Related: Jogged; jogging. As a noun from 1610s.
同义词辨析
run, jog, race, trot
这些动词均有"跑"之意。
run： 最普通用词，指由于各种原因而急速奔跑。
jog： 指从容不迫地慢跑。
race： 多用于赛跑，指以最快速度奔跑。
trot： 强调小跑时上下弹跳的动作，是介于跑与走之间轻快的快速运动。
词组搭配
jog someone's memory
cause someone to remember something suddenly
使突然记起
实用场景例句
- I go jogging every evening.
- 我每天晚上都慢跑锻炼。
牛津词典
- Someone jogged her elbow, making her spill her coffee.
- 有人不小心轻轻碰了一下她的胳膊肘儿，把咖啡弄洒了。
牛津词典
- I like to go for a jog after work.
- 我喜欢在下班后慢跑锻炼。
牛津词典
- I got up early the next morning to jog...
- 第二天早晨我一大早起来去慢跑。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He could scarcely jog around the block that first day.
- 第一天他勉强绕着整个街区跑了下来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Avoid jogging the camera.
- 请勿磕碰相机。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Police have planned a reconstruction of the crime tomorrow in the hope this will jog the memory of passers-by.
- 警方已计划明天再现犯罪现场，希望当时路过的人能想起些什么。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He celebrated with a shrug and a jog in front of the now silent Levski fans.
- 对此球的庆祝,他只是耸一耸肩,然后在沉静的列夫斯基球迷面前一路慢跑回本队半场.
期刊摘选
- I can jog to school in the morning and play ball games after school.
- 在早上我可以慢跑到学校,并在放学后打球.
期刊摘选
- I'm afraid I can't remember your wife's name; you'll have to jog my memory.
- 很抱歉我不记得您妻子的姓名了, 您得提醒我一下.
期刊摘选
- Ladies had better no jog alone at night time.
- 妇女晚上最好不要单独跑步.
期刊摘选
- Are you coming for a jog tomorrow morning?
- 明天早晨你来慢跑 吗 ?
辞典例句
- This jog warmed me to a certain extent.
- 跑步使我暖和一些了.
《简明英汉词典》
- I will jog a certain neighborhood for a year. What I look for is change.
- 一年来, 我常常在邻近地区慢跑,为的是发现某些变化.
期刊摘选
- Matters jog along somehow.
- 事情稍有进展.
《简明英汉词典》
- Our lives just jog along from day to day.
- 我们的生活安稳地过了一天又一天.
《简明英汉词典》
- I jog five miles a day.
- 我一天慢跑五哩.
期刊摘选
- Steven: A few months ago, I could jog without any problem.
- 史蒂文: 几个月前, 我慢跑根本不在话下.
期刊摘选
- We'll have to finish the jog, however long it takes.
- 注意:这里是表语倒装和宾语倒装, 主要动词没有倒装.
期刊摘选
- Give them a coffee break, and they'll jog around the block.
- 给他们喝杯咖啡的工夫, 他们也会绕街区跑上一圈.
期刊摘选
- I go for a jog in the park every morning.
- 每天早晨我在公园里慢跑.
《简明英汉词典》
- I gave him a jog to wake him up.
- 我轻轻推了他一下,叫醒他.
《简明英汉词典》
- As if to forestall any more questions, he began to jog through the sand.
- 象是为了免得对方再多问似的, 他索性在沙滩上小跑起来.
辞典例句
- The scenery does not fill the space properly; we shall have to jog in another piece here.
- 舞台布景还未完全摆满, 我们还得在这儿加上一件景物.
期刊摘选
- We must jog on somehow until business conditions improve.
- 我们必须慢慢熬到商业情况改善.
期刊摘选
- Four sailors came up the hill toward the house at a jog trot.
- 四个水兵登上山丘,不慌不忙地朝小屋跑去.
辞典例句
- Did you jog this morning?
- 今天早上你是否慢跑?
期刊摘选