juvenile
英 ['dʒuːvənaɪl]
美['dʒʊvənaɪl]
- adj. 青少年的;幼稚的
- n. 青少年;少年读物
词态变化
复数: juveniles;
助记提示
1. juven- + -ile.
2. => of or belonging to youth.
3. juvenile------久闻奶儿-------幼稚的青少年
2. => of or belonging to youth.
3. juvenile------久闻奶儿-------幼稚的青少年
中文词源
juvenile 青少年的
来自拉丁语iuvenis,青少年,青年,来自PIE*yeu,生命力,年青的活力,词源同eon,young,junior.
英英释意
- 1. a youthful person
英文词源
- juvenile (adj.)
- 1620s, from Latin iuvenilis "of or belonging to youth," from iuvenis "young person," originally "young" (compare French jeune; see young). Juvenile delinquency first recorded 1816; Juvenile delinquent the following year.
同义词辨析
young, youthful, juvenile, adolescent
这些形容词均有"年轻的,年幼的"之意。
young: 强调年龄小,处于生长的前期。
youthful: 褒义或贬义均可用。指具有青年人的外貌或年轻人应具有的品格。
juvenile: 较正式用词,一般12岁以下的少年,着重其生理和智力上的不成熟。
adolescent: 指13至16岁左右处于青春期的人,尚不成熟。
youth, teenager, adolescent, juvenile
这些名词均有"年轻人,青少年"之意。
youth: 现在几乎专指男青年,尤指10多岁到20多一点的男青年,但作为集合名时间男女青年都可指。
teenager: 主要指13岁到19岁之间的青少年,强调这个年龄段的人的本身特点。
adolescent比teenager正式,侧重年龄。
juvenile: 指青少年,系法律上的常用词。
考试真题
- As a kid, I thrilled to tales of adventure and Isaac Asimov's juvenile science fiction novel Lucky Starr and The Oceans of Venus.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
实用场景例句
- juvenile crime/employment
- 少年犯罪;童工的雇用
牛津词典
- juvenile offenders
- 少年罪犯
牛津词典
- juvenile behaviour
- 幼稚的行为
牛津词典
- Don't be so juvenile!
- 别那么孩子气!
牛津词典
- The number of juveniles in the general population has fallen by a fifth in the past 10 years.
- 总人口中少年所占比例在过去10年中下降了1/5。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Juvenile crime is increasing at a terrifying rate.
- 青少年犯罪正在以惊人的速度增长。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a scheme to lock up persistent juvenile offenders.
- 将青少年惯犯关入监狱的计划
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He's a typical male, as he gets older he becomes more juvenile.
- 他是个典型的男人,年龄越大越孩子气。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I'm afraid he'll ultimately become a juvenile delinquency.
- 我恐怕他最终会成为一名青少年罪犯.
期刊摘选
- Network life is becoming the hotbed and soil of juvenile delinquency.
- 网络生活正成为青少年犯罪的温床与土壤.
期刊摘选
- However, stage the problem of juvenile crime is still very outstanding.
- 但是, 现阶段青少年犯罪问题仍很突出.
期刊摘选
- Psychologists are dealing with the problem of maladjusted adolescence and " juvenile delinquency ".
- 心理学家对付着不适应环境的青少年和 “ 青少年犯罪 ” 的问题.
辞典例句
- He wrote down to the juvenile readers.
- 他为青少年读者写浅显的作品.
期刊摘选
- Winter is a cynical character of the juvenile, sometimes docile Lingli , sometimes engage in some mischief.
- 冬天是一个性格乖戾的少年, 时而温顺伶俐, 时而搞些恶作剧.
期刊摘选
- We can curb juvenile delinquency by education.
- 我们可以通过教育来控制少年犯罪.
《简明英汉词典》
- The spread of juvenile delinquency in our own age is largely due to parental laxity.
- 当今社会,青少年犯罪的日益普遍,在很大程度上是由于父母管教不严而造成的.
期刊摘选
- One of every three young black people was confined in juvenile facilities or out on bail.
- 每3名黑人青年中就有1人在押或保释.
期刊摘选
- It was formerly called juvenile diabetes, but it can happen at any age.
- 以前该病被称做少年糖尿病, 但它可以发生在任何年龄段.
期刊摘选
- The juvenile stages and neoteny observed by him may also be explained in this way.
- 他所看到的幼态阶段和幼态成熟也可利用这种方法来解释.
辞典例句
- The appeal court quash the care order make by the juvenile court.
- 上诉法院宣布少年法院发出的照看命令无效.
期刊摘选
- Like the juvenile delinquent thought of having her boyfriend, everyday is bothering him.
- 暗恋亚纪的不良少年以为稔是她的男朋友, 天天找他麻烦.
期刊摘选
- Last but not least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency.
- 例如:最后,但很重要, 教育上的失误是助长青少年犯罪的原因.
期刊摘选
- If we do not value time, Mo of words, a juvenile white head, air mournful!
- 要是不珍惜时间, 莫等闲, 白了少年头, 空悲切!
期刊摘选
- Crime study shows that juvenile criminals have varying degrees of error during their secondary school time.
- 犯罪学研究证明,违法犯罪的青少年在中学时代都有不同程度的偏差.
期刊摘选
- Guidelines for the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency ( Guidelines of Riyadh )
- 预防少年犯罪准则 ( 利雅得准则 )
期刊摘选
- Insect hormones include ecdysone, thoracotropic hormone, and juvenile hormone.
- 昆虫的激素有蜕皮素 、 胸激素与青春激素.
期刊摘选
- Walking like a man, hitting like a hammer, she's a juvenile scam.
- 像一个男人那样离开, 像被锤子敲打一样的伤痛, 她就是年少的骗局.
期刊摘选