kind
- n. 种类;性质
- adj. 和蔼的;宽容的;令人感激的
- n. (Kind)人名;(德、俄、法、捷)金德;(瑞典)欣德
词态变化
中文词源
词源同kin,亲属,亲戚。即同民族的,同种族的,引申词义同类的,相似的,以及友好的,亲切的。
英英释意
- 1. a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality;
- "sculpture is a form of art"
- "what kinds of desserts are there?"
英文词源
- kind
- kind: [OE] Kind the noun and kind the adjective are ultimately the same word, but they split apart in pre-historic times. Their common source was Germanic *kunjam, the ancestor of English kin. From it, using the collective prefix *ga- and the abstract suffix *-diz, was derived the noun *gakundiz, which passed into Old English as gecynde ‘birth, origin, nature, race’.
The prefix ge- disappeared in the early Middle English period. Germanic *gakundiz formed the basis of an adjective, *gakundjaz, which in Old English converged with its source to produce gecynde. It meant ‘natural, innate’, but gradually progressed via ‘of noble birth’ and ‘well-disposed by nature’ to (in the 14th century) ‘benign, compassionate’ (a semantic development remarkably similar to that of the distantly related gentle).
=> kin - kind (n.)
- "class, sort, variety," from Old English gecynd "kind, nature, race," related to cynn "family" (see kin), from Proto-Germanic *kundjaz "family, race," from PIE *gene- "to give birth, beget" (see genus). Ælfric's rendition of "the Book of Genesis" into Old English came out gecyndboc. The prefix disappeared 1150-1250. No exact cognates beyond English, but it corresponds to adjective endings such as Goth -kunds, Old High German -kund. Also in English as a suffix (mankind, etc.). Other earlier, now obsolete, senses in English included "character, quality derived from birth" and "manner or way natural or proper to anyone." Use in phrase a kind of (1590s) led to colloquial extension as adverb (1804) in phrases such as kind of stupid ("a kind of stupid (person)").
- kind (adj.)
- "friendly, deliberately doing good to others," from Old English gecynde "natural, native, innate," originally "with the feeling of relatives for each other," from Proto-Germanic *kundi- "natural, native," from *kunjam "family" (see kin), with collective prefix *ga- and abstract suffix *-iz. Sense development from "with natural feelings," to "well-disposed" (c. 1300), "benign, compassionate" (c. 1300).
同义词辨析
friendly, kind, cordial
这些形容词均含"友好的,亲切的"之意。
friendly: 指举止像朋友一样,往往怀着满腔热情,乐意助人。
kind: 指考虑周到,体谅他人,乐于助人。
cordial: 较正式用词,指亲切热诚,情意真挚。
kind, sort, type, class, classification, category, species, variety
这些名词均有"种,类,类型"之意。
kind: 指性质相同,而且特征很相似,足以归为一类的人或东西。
sort: 普通用词,文体较kind随便,指对人或对事物进行的大概分类,有时含贬义。
type: 指客观界限比较清楚,有相同本质特点的同类事物,或指大致相似的同类事物。
class: 正式用词,指门类、种类或优劣等级;用于指动植物的分类时,表示"纲"。
classification: 指根据已经确定的类型对某一实物作鉴别和归类。
category: 书面用词,特指有确切定义的群体。
species: 书面用词,单复数同形。指生物分类上的种。
variety: 强调有各自的特点,形式不同,品质不同的种类。
考试真题
- There's part of this sickening horror of knowing you're walking on the edge with this, that I kind of like, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Still, 60% of drivers would like to get some kind of self-driving feature, such as automatic braking or self-parking the next time they buy a new car.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- Around 800 A.D., people in Central Asia managed to develop a new kind of carrot—a purple carrot—that attracted more interest from international traders.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- What kind of care facility old people live in may be less important than we think.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do sufficient testing and they've produced a system that will break some kind of taboo ( ' , 禁忌 ).
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- That damaging other people in your community and in your life, trashing relationships, results in a kind of self-inflicted ( ' , 自己招致的 ) spiritual wound.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Obviously there are cultural differences, but if you were talking to another person and they came up close in your personal space, you wouldn't think that's the kind of thing a properly brought-up person would do.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- I am about to make things more complicated by suggesting that what kind of facility an older person lives in may matter less than we have assumed.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Even if there is no concrete benefit paid in response to your good deed, at the very least, the doer of the good deed has the opportunity to enjoy a kind of spiritually enlightened moment.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- But what effect does your personality have on your longevity ( ' , 长寿)? Do some kinds of personalities lead to longer lives? A new study in the Journal of the American Geriatrics Society looked at this question by examining the personality characteristics of 246 children of people who had lived to be at least 100.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- It's an administrative sham ( ' , 欺诈) of the kind that has multiplied over the last 30 years.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- For them, the right kind of gamification might be turning their sales pitches into a competition with other team members, complete with a digital leaderboard showing who is winning at all times.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- At the end of the day, these kinds of systems are primarily designed to protect against the sort of opportunistic smash-and-grab attack that makes up the majority of burglaries.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Mr.Kibara and hundreds of other farmers have been removing some of their tea bushes and planting a new kind of tea developed by the Tea Research Foundation of Kenya.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- He says he must grow different kinds of tea if he is to survive.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- You only need two kinds of people to create a technology hub ( ' , 中心 ): rich people and nerds ( ' , 痴迷科研 的人 ).
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Yet moments like this one are just the kind of intense absorption and pleasure adults spend the rest of their lives seeking.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- The kind of shopping—where you hand over notes and count out change in return—now happens only in the most minor of our retail encounters, like buying a bar of chocolate or a pint of milk from a corner shop.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Lack of the right kind of talents.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- It's not the kind of place nerds like.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Becoming educated should not require giving up joy but rather lead to finding joy in new kinds of things: reading novels instead of playing with small figures, conducting experiments instead of sinking cups in the bathtub, and debating serious issues rather than stringing together nonsense words, for example.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- At the most cutting-edge retail stores—Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, for instance—you don't go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- What kind of job applicants do employers look for?
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- What kind of education does the author think is ideal?
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- Can Digital Textbook Truly Replace the Print Kind?
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- It's the kind of work that's done every day at St.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- It is essential that we act with integrity in order to build the kind of world in which we want to live.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- all kinds of overseas visitors
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- We tend to look on nature conservation as some kind of favour that human beings are granting to the natural world.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- What determines the kind of person you are
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- In wider and more difficult areas of life, there is evidence to indicate that natural surroundings improve all kinds of things.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- In a 30-year study of more than 10,000 people, Nicholas Christakis of Harvard Medical School describes how all kinds of social networks have similar effects
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- When we think of green buildings, we tend to think of new ones – the kind of high-tech, solar-paneled masterpieces that make the covers of architecture magazines.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart – kind of slipping into a depression," said Carla
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are identical in form but different in meaning in the two cultures.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- Can you tell me something about your experience in this kind of work?
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Fondly enough, I don't like those kinds of films at all.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- It is easy to study the amounts and kinds of food that people consume
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- What kind of training does one need to go into this type of job?
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- The peacefulness of cross-country skiing is the kind you earn by effort.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- Store employees looked at me like I'm some kind of hardened criminal.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- "Say, you know, this is the best student I've ever had," says Kuheli Dutt, a social scientist and diversity officer at Columbia University's Lamont campus. "Compare those excellent letters with a merely good letter: 'The candidate was productive, or intel
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- At the most cutting-edge retail stores —Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, for instance—you don't go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay.
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- But as with any study of this kind, it was unclear if that was the cause—or if breakfast-skippers were just more likely to be overweight to begin with.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- But my grandmother was a terror for that kind of thing.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- Compare those excellent letters with a merely good letter: The candidate was productive,or intelligent,or a solid scientist or something that's clearly solid praise, but nothing that singles out the candidate as exceptional or one of a kind.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- For one, they use a crowdfunding platform that specializes in raising money for science, and not just any kind of project.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- It's an administrative sham of the kind that has multiplied over the last 30 years.
2016年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Most college professors agree the kind of exam they choose largely depends on the subject.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Most of the participants are people who are just walking by or are on the island for other reasons, or they just kind of happen to be there.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Salsa is a kind of dancing that evolved in the mid-1970s in New York.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- since there is no way for me to avoid exams, I am currently questioning what kind are the most taxing and ultimately beneficial.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Some fly very long distances, including one kind of bird that flies from the remote north of the world, all the way to the distant south.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Some scientists claim that people should consume the right kind of food at breakfast.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- Textbook publisher Pearson is the largest publisher—of any kind—in the world.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- The biggest concern with robots going against human values is that human beings fail to do sufficient testing and they've produced a system that will break some kind of taboo.
2016年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- The printing, the books, I'm very attached to all that kind of thing that may not all be very entertaining in the modern sense of the world.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- We also found that the kind of surface made a difference as well.
2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- We found that the number of bacteria transferred to either kind of food didn't depend much on how long the food was in contact with the contaminated surface——whether for a few seconds or for a whole minute.
2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- What kind of ability do analytical skills refer to in the passage?
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- The British traveler Charles Thompson spoke for many Grand Tourists when in 1744 he described himself as being impatiently desirous of viewing a country so famous in history, a country which once gave laws to the world, and which is at present the greatest school of music and painting, contains the noblest productions of sculpture and architecture, and is filled with cabinets of rarities, and collections of all kinds of historical relics.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- If you look at a lot of low-income communities in the United States, there are programs that are serving them, but they're primarily centered around ‘Let's get these kids' grades up,' and not around ‘Let's get these kids access to the same kinds of opportunities as more-affluent kids,' said Daniel Zaharopol, the founder and executive director of the program.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Most politicians are kind of crooked ( ' , 不诚实的), one student declared.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- It's kind of a Wild West, anybody can claim themselves to be green.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Even among people who have bought connected devices of some kind, 37 percent said that they are going to be more cautious about using these devices and services in the future.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Some 10,000 pairs of the birds, called fulmars, a kind of Arctic seabird, make their nests on Devon Island, north at the Arctic circle.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- So what I’ve done is I’ve taken Sternberg’s three elements of love: intimacy, passion and commitment, and I’ve listed out the different kinds of relationships you would have if you had zero, one, two or three out of the three elements.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- Now what’s interesting about the theory is what do you have if you only have one out of three or two out of three? What do you have and how is it different if you have a different two out of three? What’s interesting about this kind of theorizing is it gives rise to many different combinations that can be quite interesting when you break them down and start to look at them carefully.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- One kind of momentum is technological momentum.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Many large institutions keep this kind of data secret—or at least make it incredibly difficult to find.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Imagine how intimidating it be for prospective students unfamiliar with the complexities of higher education to navigate this kind of information and then identify which schools are the best fit.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- But there are other kinds of momentum as well.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- As recent graduates can testify, the job market isn't kind to candidates who can't demonstrate genuine competence, along with a well-cultivated willingness to work hard.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- "Most politicians are kind of crooked (不诚实的)," one student declared.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- And the funny thing is that if you love what you do and are really passionate about it and work really hard, the money kind of comes automatically.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- During your working day what kind of work might you typically do?
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Entitled "the Seven Countries Study'', it is considered one of the greatest studies of its kind ever performed.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Even among people who have bought connected devices of some kind, 37 percent said that they are going to be more cautious about using these devices and services in the future.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- For me, it is kind of astonishing.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- However, many schools seem to ignore the advice; and it does not cover the kind of glamorous, exotic trips.
2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- I am the kind of person that if my personal life is hurting, I can go to work and the music will take over.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Many made their way into medicines, intended as a kind of energy boost.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- Not so long ago, people would have turned up their noses at that kind of dedication to the job.
2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Other new products in the program have included a kind of full-body blow dryer and specially designed clothing that allows people with disabilities to dress and undress themselves.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- Perhaps my expectations of lunches, water-cooler gossip and caring, deep-and-meaningful conversations were a legacy of the last time I was in that kind of office environment.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Such findings, he says, suggest that "this network can be called on to process and store the kind of information taught in school—potentially giving students access to a range of untapped mental powers".
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- That kind of thinking is a mistake.
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The breakthrough came when I was introduced to Fila Flex, which is a new kind of printing material.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- The third kind of poverty is relative poverty.
2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- The Wallaces also had a clear sense of the kind of workplace they wanted.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Today, I'm going to talk about a very special kind of person.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- A kind of "green thinking " has become part of practices.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more the kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- At thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.
2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
- But she expects using the chemical in some kind of industrial process-not simply "millions of worms thrown on top of the plastic".
2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Companies produce thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 完形填空 原文
- Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter, you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread, so this tradition hits its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Govemments could order the sharing of certain kinds of data, with users' consent.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- I enjoy nearly all kinds of music, especially country music and classical music.
2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- If certain kinds begin to disappear from the ocean, Dutkiewicz said, it will change the type of fish that will be able to survive.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- If we are not careful, then, we could face a kind of global chess match against very determined, super intelligent machines whose objectives conflict with our own, with the real world as the chessboard.
2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- In general, the kind of news which may be expected to give immediate reward are news of crime and corruption, accidents and disasters, sports, social events, and human interest.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
- In the first move of its kind, all travelers will be forced to stand on both sides of escalators on the London underground as part of a plan to increase capacity at the height of the rush hour.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- It has a kind of "threat value".
2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
- It is never rare to find that Mozart packs japanese concert halls, as japanese painter Hiroshige does Paris galleries, unique works of this kind are different from today's popular art, even if they began as works of popular art.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- It tells you the main idea of the graph by stating what kind of information is being shown.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Many of our conversations are gossip, I have noticed three effects of gossip: It can hurt people, it can give gossipers a strange kind of satisfaction, and it can cause social pressures in a group.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this job was no game for him: he meant business.
2018年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文
- My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- News of the first kind pays its rewards at once.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
- News of the second kind, however, pays its rewards later.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
- Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on long tables.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
- People who work toward such excellence—whether they are driving a truck, or running a store--make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.
2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out vocs when being attacked.
2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Some researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall, using them to answer difficult questions.
2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Sorry, doctor white is out of town and I'm not in the position to give out that kind of information.
2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
- Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied by the touching words: "what a blessing this young man was to our family! he was so sweet and kind to do this.
2018年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
- That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are kind, they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.
2015年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- The benefits of this kind of engineering come with consequences 一 called light pollution 一 whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- The final thing I like about large cities is that you can meet different kinds of people.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
- The researchers found they could easily roll the block along different kinds of paths.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The workshops all take the same form, focusing on a single play as a kind of case study, and using individual scenes as specific lessons.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Then students were asked to predict what kind of relationship they were likely to build with their partners.
2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文
- Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Therefore, while the division of categories holds in general, an individual's tendency may transfer any story from one kind of reading to another, or divide the experience between the two kinds of reward.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
- They had begun to integrate the kinds of play and teamwork they had seen the day before into their game.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
- They have a different kind of superpower that all of US possess: the power to make a difference in the lives of others.
2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- They possess different kinds of superpowers.
2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
- This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.
2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- This reward may be either of two kinds.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
- To make a wise selection, you should know how to distinguish among three kinds of print dictionaries: pocket, desk, and unabridged.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文
- To the author, it seemed to be a horrible turn of events that someone else had got a basket of the same kind.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
- Today, it's hard to find a public school, university, or law school that does not have such a kind of program.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- When he selects news of the other kind, he usually withdraws from the world of threatening reality toward the dream world.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 原文
- Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked.
2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- You can produce that kind of magical quality in your own garden, too.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 选项
- You can't get around without one because there isn't any kind of public transport.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
- We are thus led to distinguish, within the broad educational process which we have been so far considering, a more formal kind of education -- that of direct tuition or schooling.
出自-2009年考研翻译原文
- But some observers are skeptical, “There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they are doing ancestry testing,” says Trey Duster, a New York University sociologist.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
- But almost all have ignored the big, profitable opportunity in their own backyard: the wholesale food and drink trade, which appears to be just the kind of market retailers need.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- Anecdotal evidence of this kind fits nicely with the idea that only certain special people can drive trends.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- McGee says leaving without a position lined up gave him time to reflect on what kind of company he wanted to run.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
- Many of them instead become the kind of nuisance-lawsuit filer that makes the tort system a costly nightmare.
出自-2014年考研阅读原文
- The ways of reading indicated here are without doubt kinds of of comprehension.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- Rather, we ascribe meanings to test on the basis of interaction between what we might call textual and contextual material: between kinds of organization or patterning we perceive in a text’s formal structures ( ' , so especially its language structures) and various kinds of background, social knowledge, belief and attitude that we bring to the text.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- It doesn’t then necessarily follow that one kind of reading is fuller, more advanced or more worthwhile than another.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- Ideally, different kinds of reading inform each other, and act as useful reference points for and counterbalances to one another.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- How does your reading proceed? Clearly you try to comprehend, in the sense of identifying meanings for individual words and working out relationships between them, drawing on your explicit knowledge of English grammar ( ' , 41) you begin to infer a context for the text, for insta4ce, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- The court’s ruling is legally sound in defining a kind of favoritism that is not criminal.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- The development of the Elizabethan drama for the next twenty-five years is of exceptional interest to students of literary history, for in this brief period we may trace the beginning, growth, blossoming, and decay of many kinds of plays, and of many great careers.
出自-2018年考研翻译原文
- Online education can supplement the traditional kind.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- "There has been a kind of revival or a rethinking about what guilt is and what role guilt can serve," says Amrisha Vaish, a psychology researcher at the University of virginia, adding that this revival is part of a larger recognition that emotions aren't
2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- "There is a kind of false precision being hawked by people claiming they are doing ancestry testing," says Trey Duster, a New York University sociologist.
2009年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Biologists estimate that as many as 2 million lesser prairie chickens一-a kind of bird living on stretching grasslands - once lent red to the often grey landscape of the mid-western and southwestern United States.
2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- British Land Art as shown in this well selected, but relatively modestly scaled exhibition wasn't about imposing on the landscape, more a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art created passing through.
2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- But he's also found a kind of insidious prejudice.
2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Deep reading requires not just time, but a special kind of time which can't be obtained merely by becoming more efficient.
2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Furthermore, the highest CEO salaries are paid to outside candidates, not to the cozy insider picks, another sign that high CEO pay is not some kind of depredation at the expense of the rest of the company.
2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- I came to recognise various signs of a bad paper: the kind of paper that purports to show that people who eat more than one kilo of broccoli a week were 1.17 times more likely than those who eat less to suffer late in life from pernicious anaemia.
2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
- If we are serious about ensuring that our science is both meaningful and reproducible, we must ensure that our institutions encourage that kind of science.
2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
- It doesn't then necessarily follow that one kind of reading is fuller, more advanced or more worthwhile than another.
2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- It is a kind of social glue.
2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- It was with these great revelations that a new kind of philosophy founded in reason was born.
2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure.
2020年考研真题(英语二)翻译 Section Ⅲ
- That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court's decisions will be accepted as impartial judgments.
2012年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- That's because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking necessary for making investments for the future.
2016年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- The court's ruling is legally sound in defining a kind of favoritism that is not criminal.
2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- The most drastic, and thoroughly illegal, reaction has been the emergence of Sci-Hub, a kind of global photocopier for scientific papers, set up in 2012, which now claims to offer access to every paywalled article published since 2015.
2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- There has been a kind of inflationary process at work: nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago.
2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
- There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms.
2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
- They could even be detrimental, satisfying a need to have "done our bit" without ever progressing onto bigger, bolder, more effective actions—a kind of "moral licensing" that allays our concerns and stops us doing more and asking more of those in charge.
2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- This kind of thinking is why so many people try to avoid arguments, especially about politics and religion.
2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
- Try to slot it as a to-do list item and you'll manage only goal-focused reading-useful, sometimes, but not the most fulfilling kind.
2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- You begin to infer a context for the text, for instance, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.
2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
词组搭配
one's (own) kind
people with whom one has a great deal in common
同类的人
we stick with our own kind.
我们和同类的人在一起。
someone's kind
used to express disapproval of a certain type of person
[用以表示对某种人的轻蔑]某某人之类,某某人之流
I don't apologize to her kind ever.
我绝不会向她这种人道歉。
kind of
(informal)rather; to some extent (often expressing vagueness or used as a meaningless filler)
(非正式)相当,有点
it got kind of cosy.
这儿变得相当舒适。
a kind of
something resembling (used to express vagueness or moderate a statement)
一点,几分
teaching based on a kind of inspired guesswork.
基于几分有灵感的臆测的教学。
nothing of the kind
not at all like the thing in question
毫不相似的事物;绝非如此的事物
my son had done nothing of the kind before.
我儿子以前没干过类似的事情。
of its kind
within the limitations of its class
同类之中
this new building was no doubt excellent of its kind.
这幢新建筑无疑是同类之中极好的。
of a kind
used to indicate that something is not as good as it might be expected to be
徒有其名
there is tribute, of a kind, in such popularity.
有些徒有其名的礼物,这么受欢迎。
one of a kind
unique
惟一的,独特的
something of the kind
something like the thing in question
类似的事物
they had always suspected something of the kind.
他们总是怀疑有类似的事物。
two (或 three, four 等) of a kind
the same or very similar
一样的,非常相似的
she and her sister were two of a kind.
她和她妹妹一模一样。
all kinds of【非正式用语】
Plenty of; ample
大量的;足够的
We have all kinds of time to finish the job.
我们有充足的时间完成这项工作
in kind
With produce or commodities rather than with money
以实物、货物贷款:用产品或商品而不是用钱
pay in kind.
用实物支付
In the same manner or with an equivalent
以同样方法:用同样的方法或用等价物
returned the slight in kind.
用同样方式还以蔑视
kind of【非正式用语】
Rather; somewhat
相当;有一些
I'm kind of hungry.
我有些饿了
实用场景例句
- three kinds of cakes/cake
- 三种蛋糕
牛津词典
- music of all/various/different kinds
- 各种类型的 / 不同种类的音乐
牛津词典
- Exercises of this kind are very popular.
- 这种体育活动非常流行。
牛津词典
- What kind of house do you live in?
- 你住的房子是哪一种?
牛津词典
- They sell all kinds of things .
- 他们出售各种各样的东西。
牛津词典
- The school is the first of its kind in Britain.
- 这是英国同类学校中最早的一所。
牛津词典
- She isn't that kind of girl.
- 她不是那种类型的女孩。
牛津词典
- The regions differ in size, but not in kind .
- 这些地区大小各异,但类型相同。
牛津词典
- I need to buy paper and pencils, that kind of thing .
- 我需要买纸和铅笔之类的东西。
牛津词典
- I'll never have that kind of money (= as much money as that) .
- 我永远不会有那么多的钱。
牛津词典
- The party needs a different kind of leadership...
- 该党需要一种不同的领导风格。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Had Jamie ever been in any kind of trouble?...
- 杰米遇到过什么麻烦吗?
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I hate Lewis and his kind just as much as you do...
- 我和你一样痛恨刘易斯之流。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I can take care of your kind.
- 我能对付像你这样的家伙。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Adoption can fail for all kinds of reasons...
- 收养不成功可能有各种原因。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Donations came from all kinds of people...
- 捐赠来自于各界人士。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It was kind of sad, really...
- 有点儿让人难过,真的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She wasn't beautiful. But she was kind of cute...
- 她不漂亮。但她有几分可爱。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There is good news of a kind for the Prime Minister...
- 对总理来说也算是有个好消息。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She finds solace of a kind in alcohol.
- 她从酒精中多少得到一些安慰。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She's a very unusual woman, one of a kind.
- 她是个非常与众不同的女人,是独一无二的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They were two of a kind, from the same sort of background.
- 他们俩是一类人,有相同的背景。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They hurled defiant taunts at the riot police, who responded in kind.
- 他们向防暴警察挑衅大骂,防暴警察同样回骂他们。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Inflation and the shortage of banknotes has forced factories to pay their workers in kind.
- 通货膨胀和纸币短缺使工厂不得不以实物抵付工人的工资。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...benefits in kind.
- 实物形式的福利
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She is warm-hearted and kind to everyone and everything...
- 她对每个人每件事都很热心、宽厚。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I must thank you for being so kind to me...
- 我很感激你对我这么好。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Please be so kind as to see to it that all the alterations are made at once!...
- 请务必立即执行变更!
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I wonder if you'd be kind enough to call him.
- 请你给他打个电话好吗?
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Summer clothes are invariably less kind to fuller figures.
- 体形较丰满的人穿夏装总是不那么好看。
柯林斯高阶英语词典