首页英语词典kitchenkitchen的意思

kitchen

英 ['kɪtʃɪn; -tʃ(ə)n] 美['kɪtʃɪn]

英英释义词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词local inferior informal regional

n. 厨房；炊具；炊事人员
n. (Kitchen)人名；(英)基钦

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: kitchens;

助记提示

1. cook => kitchen.
2. cook => kiln.

中文词源

kitchen 厨房

来自古英语cycene,来自Proto-Germanic*kukino,来自PIE*kekw,烧，煮，词源同cook,kiln.插入字母t,比较bate,batch.

英英释意

1. a room equipped for preparing meals

英文词源

kitchen: kitchen: [OE] The Latin word for ‘kitchen’ was coquīna, a derivative of the verb coquere ‘cook’ (ultimate source of English cook, culinary, kiln, precocious, etc). It had a colloquial variant, *cocīna, which spread far and wide throughout the Roman empire. In French it became cuisine (borrowed by English in the 18th century), while prehistoric West Germanic took it over as *kocina. This has subsequently become German küche, Dutch keuken, and English kitchen – etymologically, a room where one ‘cooks’.
=> apricot, cook, culinary, kiln, precocious
kitchen (n.): c. 1200, from Old English cycene, from Proto-Germanic *kokina (cognates: Middle Dutch cökene, Old High German chuhhina, German Küche, Danish kjøkken), probably borrowed from Vulgar Latin *cocina (source also of French cuisine, Spanish cocina), variant of Latin coquina "kitchen," from fem. of coquinus "of cooks," from coquus "cook," from coquere "to cook" (see cook (n.)).

The Old English word might be directly from Vulgar Latin. Kitchen cabinet "informal but powerful set of advisors" is American English slang, 1832, originally in reference to administration of President Andrew Jackson. Kitchen midden (1863) in archaeology translates Danish kjøkken mødding. Surname Kitchener ("one in charge of a monastic kitchen") is from early 14c. Old English also had cycenðenung "service in the kitchen."

考试真题

Overall, almost three in five people say they try to limit their usage of paper – including facial tissue and kitchen roll – to save money.

For instance, you can move a TV to the kitchen and watch your favorite shows while you're standing at the sink.

A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% love it; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.

And by then people were just happy to have a decent quantity of food in their kitchens.

As you can see from the drawings, the kitchen has one door into the dining room, another into the family room and a third to the outside.

I have to wear white, and I have to keep everything in the kitchen totally clean.

A recent Harris poll revealed that 79% of Americans say they enjoy cooking and 30% "love it"; 14% admit to not enjoying kitchen work and just 7% won't go near the stove at all.

Among common kitchen appliances used for cooking, microwaves are the most energy efficient, followed by a stove and finally a standard oven.

At 8 years old, he worked as a kitchen boy for a restaurant in Paris in exchange for room and board.

But in his lifetime, Careme, ever confident, could see beyond his short domination in the kitchen.

Careme was quick at learning in the kitchen.

French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was known to be unimpressed by the declining taste of early 18th century cooking, but under pressure to entertain Paris' high society, he too called Careme to his kitchen at Tuileries Palace.

He voyaged to England to cook in the modern Great kitchen of the prince regent, George IV, and crossed continents to prepare grand banquets for the tables of Tsar Alexander I of Russia.

In the end, however, it was the kitchen that did Careme in.

Long before television cooking shows, Careme walked readers through common kitchen tasks, instructing them to "try this for yourself, at home" as famous American Chef Julia Child might do, many years later.

Some viewers of her cooking show, The French Chef, insist they saw Child drop lamb on the floor and pick it up, with the advice that if they were alone in the kitchen, their guests would never know.

The medical center and school at Loma Linda also has a food cupboard and kitchen for patients.

with costs falling and kitchen appliances becoming "status" items, owners are throwing away microwaves after an average of eight years.

Which makes it odd that the kitchen has become the heart of the modern house: what the great hall was to the medieval castle, the kitchen is to the 21stcentury home.

The money spent on kitchens has risen with their status.

The average budget for a major kitchen overhaul in 2006, calculates Remodeling magazine, was a staggering $54,000; even a minor improvement cost on average $18,000.

That was as it should be: kitchens were for servants, and the aspiring middle classes wanted nothing to do with them.

She borrowed the principle of efficiency on the factory floor and applied it to domestic tasks on the kitchen floor.

Right into the early 20th century, kitchens were smoky, noisy places, generally located underground, or to the back of the house, and as far from living space as possible.

One of the pioneers of a radical new way of thinking about the kitchen was Catharine Esther Beecher, sister of Harriet Beecher Stowe.

Many contemporary ideas about kitchen design can be traced back to another American, Christine Frederick, who set about enhancing the efficiency of the housewife.

Its big selling point is that nobody else will have it: You won't see this kitchen anywhere else in the world.

It was a modernist triumph, and many elements remain central features of today's kitchen.

In the year to August 2007, IKEA, a Swedish furniture chain, sold over one million kitchens worldwide.

In America the kitchen market is now worth $170 billion, five times the country's film industry.

Frederick's central idea, that stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely, inspired the first fully fitted kitchen, designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.

Exclusivity, more familiar in the world of high fashion, has reached the kitchen: Robinson&Cornish, a British manufacturer of custom-made kitchens, offers a Georgian-style one which would cost £145,000-155,000— excluding building, plumbing and electrical work.

A year on, the meetings have made lasting changes to what she throws away in her kitchen.

While launching animal protection campaigns, they were trapping kitchen mice.

Exclusivity, more familiar in the world of high fashion, has reached the kitchen: Robinson&Cornish, a British manufacturer of custom-made kitchens, offers a Georgian style one which would cost £145,000-155,000—excluding building, plumbing and electrical w

Frederick's central idea, that "stove, sink and kitchen table must be placed in such a relation that useless steps are avoided entirely", inspired the first fully fitted kitchen,designed in the 1920s by Margarete Schütter-Libotsky.

The average budget for a "major" kitchen overhaul in 2006, calculates Remodeling magazine, was a staggering $54, 000; even a "minor" improvement cost on average$18, 000.

The number of devices you can talk to is multiplying—first it was your phone, then your car, and now you can tell your kitchen appliances what to do.

A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.

Diners at bad tables — next to the kitchen door, say — spent nearly as much as others but soon fled.

Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use.

One day, Glenn Furst's mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered their house.

Pahlsson and her husband searched the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.

Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got swept into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, where it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted through it.

Product design was heavily influenced by this view and can be seen in kitchen appliances such as ovens and kettles.

So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen.

Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.

Students living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen.

Take filling up the kitchen sink as an example.

There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator.

This is the apartment--the living room, the bedroom, the kitchen, and the bathroom.

词组搭配

everything but the kitchen sink

(informal, humorous)everything imaginable

(非正式，幽默)所有可想到的东西

实用场景例句

She's in the kitchen.: 她在厨房里。

We ate at the kitchen table.: 我们在厨房里的桌子上吃饭。

This plant is up to the minute with regard to the equipment used.: 就使用的设备来说,这家工厂是最新的.

Farmers feed kitchen leftovers to the pigs.: 农民用厨房里的残羹剩饭喂猪.

He cooked for himself in the cramped kitchen.: 他在狭窄的小厨房里为自己做饭烧菜.

The waiter collected the dishes from the kitchen and carried them through into the restaurant.: 侍者把厨房的盘子收起来,送进了饭店.

He can do miracles with a few kitchen leftovers.: 他能用厨房里几样剩饭做出一顿美餐.

I'm so sick today that I couldn't walk as far as the kitchen, let alone go to the zoo with you.: 我今天病得连厨房那么远都走不动, 更不用说陪你逛动物园了.

The houseboy comes to mop our kitchen floor twice a week.: 男仆每周两次到我家来拖洗厨房地板.

The surveyor found damp in the kitchen.: 房屋测量员发现厨房里有水渍.

His hot pancakes are delicious, you buy them straight from the kitchen to eat in your hands.: 他卖的热烙饼味道真好, 一做好你就可以直接买来用手拿着吃.

Perk up a dark kitchen with a coat of paint.: 把昏暗的廚房油漆一下使它更亮堂.

We heard the smash of plates breaking in the kitchen.: 我们听到厨房里盘子破碎的声音.

We have made inroads into our painting job; we finished the kitchen already.: 我们的粉刷工作有进展了, 已经把厨房刷好了.

He's only staying three days, but he arrived with everything but the kitchen sink.: 他只住三天, 可是他把一切杂七杂八的东西都带来了.

The chef used an electric grinder in the kitchen.: 厨师在厨房使用电动磨碎机.

Pots, pans, kettles and mops are kitchen utensils.: 锅、盘、壶及拖把是厨房用具.

The restaurant has a fine Italian kitchen.: 这家饭店有很好的意大利菜厨师.

All of a sudden I heard an almighty crash from the kitchen.: 突然我听到厨房里传来一声巨响.

The waiter appeared like magic from the kitchen with a steaming hot lunch.: 服务员像变幻术似地从厨房里端出一份热气腾腾的午餐.

Kitchen goods are sold in the basement.: 厨房用具在地下室出售。

This room is twice the length of the kitchen.: 这个房间的长度是厨房的两倍。

They ate, as they usually did, in the kitchen.: 像平常一样，他们是在厨房吃的饭。

He collected some orange juice from the refrigerator and, glass in hand, strolled to the kitchen window.: 他从冰箱里拿了点橘子汁，然后手拿杯子溜达到厨房的窗口。

Except for the remarkably tidy kitchen, the place was a mess.: 除了厨房特别干净外，这地方一片狼藉。

Heather went to the kitchen to get drinks for us.: 希瑟去厨房给我们拿饮料。

He moved all the caked and crusted dishes into the kitchen.: 他把所有长期没洗的餐具都拿到厨房。

And while I'm out you might clean up the kitchen.: 我不在的时候，你打扫一下厨房总该可以吧。

kitchen

词态变化

助记提示

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

考试真题

词组搭配

everything but the kitchen sink

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