lace
英 [leɪs]
美[les]
- n. 花边；鞋带；饰带；少量烈酒
- vt. 饰以花边；结带子
- vi. 系带子
- n. (Lace)人名；(意)拉切
词态变化
复数: laces;第三人称单数: laces;过去式: laced;过去分词: laced;现在分词: lacing;
助记提示
1. 谐音“蕾丝”----蕾丝边儿。
2. 花边，英文lace，译为蕾丝。
3. 音译“蕾丝”。
2. 花边，英文lace，译为蕾丝。
3. 音译“蕾丝”。
中文词源
lace 蕾线，花边，鞋带
来自拉丁语lacere,引诱，诱惑，词源同delicious,elicit.引申词义罗网，陷阱，后指编织罗网的绳索，带子，后用于指蕾丝，花边等。
英英释意
- 1. a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment)
- 2. a delicate decorative fabric woven in an open web of symmetrical patterns
英文词源
- lace
- lace: [13] Lace originally meant ‘noose’ or ‘snare’, and its underlying semantic connections are not with ‘string’ or ‘thread’ but with ‘entrapment’ or ‘enticement’. Its ultimate source was Latin laqueus ‘noose’, which was related to the verb lacere ‘lure, deceive’ (source of English delicious and elicit). This passed into Vulgar Latin as *lacium, which in due course diversified into Italian laccio, Spanish lazo (source of English lasso [19]), and French lacs.
It was the latter’s Old French predecessor, laz or las, that gave English lace. The sense ‘noose’ had died out by the early 17th century, but by then it had already developed via ‘string, cord’ to ‘cord used for fastening clothes’. ‘Open fabric made of threads’ emerged in the mid-16th century. Latch [14] is thought to be distantly related.
=> delicious, elicit, lasso, latch - lace (n.)
- early 13c., laz, "cord made of braided or interwoven strands of silk, etc.," from Old French laz "a net, noose, string, cord, snare" (Modern French lacs), from Vulgar Latin *lacium, from Latin laqueum (nominative laqueus) "noose, snare" (source also of Italian laccio, Spanish lazo), a trapping and hunting term, probably from Italic base *laq- "to ensnare" (compare Latin lacere "to entice"). Later also "net, noose, snare" (c. 1300); and "piece of cord used to draw together the edges of slits or openings in an article of clothing" (late 14c., as in shoelace). The "ornamental net pattern" meaning is first recorded 1550s. As an adjective, lace-curtain "middle class" (or lower-class with middle-class pretensions), usually is used in reference to Irish-Americans, is attested by 1928.
- lace (v.)
- c. 1200, "fasten (clothing, etc.) with laces and ties," from Old French lacier, from laz (see lace (n.)). Also "tighten (a garment) by pulling its laces" (early 14c.). To lace coffee, etc., with a dash of liquor (1670s) originally was used of sugar, and comes via the notion of "to ornament or trim." Related: Laced; lacing. Laced mutton was "an old word for a whore" [Johnson].
词组搭配
lace into 【非正式用语】
To attack; assail
攻击；指责
laced into me for arriving so late.
数落我的迟到
lace into
(informal)assail or tackle (something)
(非正式)袭击，抨击
Marion laced into the gin and tonic as if it was going out of fashion.
马里恩抨击杜松子加汤尼汽水，似乎它即将过时。
实用场景例句
- a lace handkerchief
- 蕾丝手帕
牛津词典
- a tablecloth edged with lace
- 镶有花边的桌布
牛津词典
- lace curtains
- 蕾丝窗帘
牛津词典
- Your laces are undone.
- 你的鞋带松开了。
牛津词典
- She was wearing a dress that laced up at the side.
- 她穿着一件在侧面系带子的连衣裙。
牛津词典
- He was sitting on the bed lacing up his shoes.
- 他正坐在床边系鞋带。
牛津词典
- He had laced her milk with rum.
- 他在她的牛奶里加了少量朗姆酒。
牛津词典
- Her conversation was laced with witty asides.
- 她的谈话因有趣的题外话而增色。
牛津词典
- They sat with their fingers laced.
- 他们手指交叉着坐在那里。
牛津词典
- She finally found the perfect gown, a beautiful creation trimmed with lace.
- 她终于找到了理想的礼服——一袭饰有蕾丝的美丽长裙。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a plain white lace bedspread.
- 朴素的白色蕾丝床罩
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Barry was sitting on the bed, tying the laces of an old pair of running shoes.
- 巴里正坐在床上系他那双旧跑鞋的鞋带。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I have a good pair of skates, but no matter how tightly I lace them, my ankles wobble.
- 我有一双不错的溜冰鞋，可是不管我把鞋带系得多紧，脚脖子那里还是空落落的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She laced his food with sleeping pills.
- 她在他的食物里掺了安眠药。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Fred liked to lace his conversation with military terms.
- 弗雷德喜欢在谈话中时不时蹦几个军事术语。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a speech laced with humour.
- 充满幽默的讲话
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He took to lacing his fingers together in an attempt to keep his hands still.
- 为了不让双手发颤，他十指紧扣。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Emboidery Patches , Lace, Label, Hangtag, Metal Pins Ribbons and Laces.
- 采购产品刺绣片, 饰带,标签, 品质标签, 金属制的大头针缎带和饰带.
期刊摘选
- She edged the sleeve with lace.
- 她给袖子镶上花边.
《简明英汉词典》
- She spun all my surroundings into a single, unbroken thread, the wove it into multicoloured lace.
- 她将我的一切搓成一条唯一不可扯断的细线, 然后将它织成五彩缤纷的花边.
期刊摘选
- A tattered lace handkerchief twitched in her fingers.
- 她的指间绕着一块破烂的花边手帕.
辞典例句
- Most children learn to lace up their shoes by the time they are old enough to start school.
- 大多数孩子到了上学的年龄就学会系鞋带了.
《简明英汉词典》
- Her skirt was trimmed with lace.
- 她的裙子饰有花边.
《简明英汉词典》
- She let a piece of lace into her dress.
- 她在衣服上镶了一块花边.
《简明英汉词典》
- Jewelry and lace are mostly feminine belongings.
- 珠宝和花边多数是女性用品.
《简明英汉词典》
- The child has learnt to lace his shoes.
- 这孩子已学会系鞋带了.
《简明英汉词典》
- The bride is wearing a wedding dress made of lace.
- 新娘穿一件蕾丝婚纱.
《简明英汉词典》