latch

英 [lætʃ] 美[lætʃ]
  • vi. 占有,抓住;闭锁
  • vt. 闩上;纠缠住某人
  • n. 门闩
  • n. (Latch)人名;(英)拉奇

TEM8GRE低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: latches;第三人称单数: latches;过去式: latched;过去分词: latched;现在分词: latching;

助记提示


1. lock + catch => latch.
2. catch => latch.

中文词源


latch 门闩,插销

可能来自PIE*slagw,抓住,词源同lemma,syllable,epilepsy.用于指门闩,插销。

英英释意


1. spring-loaded doorlock that can only be opened from the outside with a key
2. catch for fastening a door or gate; a bar that can be lowered or slid into a groove

英文词源


latch
latch: see lace
latch (v.)
Old English læccan "to grasp or seize," from Proto-Germanic *lakkijanan. Not found in other Germanic languages; probably from PIE *(s)lagw- "to seize" (see analemma). In its original sense the verb was paralleled in Middle English and then replaced by French import catch (v.). Meaning "to fasten with a latch" is mid-15c. Related: Latched; latching.
latch (n.)
a fastening for a door, etc., late 13c., probably from latch (v.).

词组搭配


on the latch

(of a door or gate) closed but not locked

(门)关着但没锁上

let yourself in, the door's on the latch.

你进来吧,门没锁。

latch on

(of a breastfeeding baby) manage to get its mouth into the correct position around the nipple

(哺乳婴儿)用嘴叼到乳头

latch on to informal 非正式

attach oneself to (someone) as a constant and usually unwelcome companion

纠缠

he spent the whole evening trying to latch on to my friends.

他整个晚上都纠缠着我的朋友。

understand the meaning of (something)

理解,明白

[with clause]she'll soon latch on to what is happening.

她很快就会理解发生了什么。

latch on to 或 latch onto

To get hold of; obtain

取得;得到

latched on to a fortune in the fur trade.

在皮毛生意中赚了一大笔钱

实用场景例句


He lifted the latch and opened the door.
他拉起门闩开了门。

牛津词典

She listened for his key in the latch.
她留神听着他把钥匙插入门锁。

牛津词典

Can you leave the door on the latch so I can get in?
你别锁门好不好?我好进来。

牛津词典

It was a difficult concept to grasp, but I soon latched on.
那是个难以弄明白的概念,但我很快就理解了。

牛津词典

antibodies that latch onto germs
依附于细菌的抗体

牛津词典

She always latches on to the latest craze.
她总是对最新时尚有浓厚的兴趣。

牛津词典

You left the latch off the gate and the dog escaped.
你没把门闩插上,所以狗跑了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a key clicked in the latch of the front door.
钥匙插进前门弹簧锁里发出咔嗒一声

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He latched the door, tested it, and turned around to speak to Frank.
他把门锁上,又试了试,然后转身和弗兰克说话。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Latch right lavatory door into divider and verify LAV DOOR annunciator extinguishes.
关闭右侧厕所门,确认“CABINDOOR”指示灯熄灭.

期刊摘选

By no means will I leave the front door on the latch at night now.
现在我无论如何不会晚上不锁门睡觉了.

期刊摘选

Latch left lavatory door into divider and verify LAV DOOR annunciator extinguishes.
关闭左侧厕所门,确认“CABINDOOR”指示灯熄灭.

期刊摘选

Please latch the front door when you leave.
走时请把大门锁好.

期刊摘选

Average latch wait time ( milliseconds ) for latch requests that had to wait.
必须等待的闩锁请求的平均闩锁等待时间 ( 毫秒 ).

期刊摘选

Use gentle pressure with elbows to release latch.
用手肘部轻压就可打开门闩.

辞典例句

Young children latch onto phrases and repeat them over and over.
小孩子喜欢成语,一遍遍地重复.

《简明英汉词典》

It took him a while to latch onto their style of humour.
他过了一会儿才明白他们的幽默方式.

《简明英汉词典》

We really don't latch on to what he talked about.
我们真弄不懂他说的是什么.

期刊摘选

At any rate, the era of leaving the front door on the latch is over.
不管怎么说, 前门虚掩不落锁的时代是一去不复返了.

期刊摘选

This door will not latch properly.
这门栓不牢.

期刊摘选

Can I latch on to some of your money?
可以借钱给我吗?

期刊摘选

The door won't latch properly.
这门闩不牢.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Remember to latch the gate behind you.
记住出门时把大门闩上.

《简明英汉词典》

Will the wardrobe latch?
衣橱门锁得上 吗 ?

辞典例句

He's not very clever, so it took him some time to latch on.
他不是非常聪明, 所以要花他一些时间去理解.

期刊摘选

To open the gate, lift up the latch.
要打开大门, 先把门闩提起来.

《简明英汉词典》

Knock at the door, peep in. Ping the bell, Lift the latch , And walk in.
敲敲门, 往里瞧. 按按门铃, 拉开门琐, 走进去.

期刊摘选

Remove fuel supply line latch clip at injector rail.
拆下喷嘴托杆处之燃油供应管线搭扣夹.

期刊摘选

The door is on the latch.
门上了闩.

《现代英汉综合大词典》