leader
- n. 领导者;首领;指挥者
- n. (Leader)人名;(英)利德
词态变化
中文词源
来自lead,领导。
英英释意
- 1. a person who rules or guides or inspires others
- 2. a featured article of merchandise sold at a loss in order to draw customers
英文词源
- leader (n.)
- Old English lædere "one who leads," agent noun from lædan (see lead (v.)). As a title for the head of an authoritarian state, from 1918 (translating führer, Duce, caudillo, etc.). Meaning "writing or statement meant to begin a discussion or debate" is late 13c.; in modern use often short for leading article (1807) "opinion piece in a British newspaper" (leader in this sense attested from 1837).
同义词辨析
chief, head, leader, boss
这些名词都指"拥有权力或统治权的人"。
chief: 最广泛用词,上可指最高统治者,下可指顶头上司,即可指任何一级的头头。
head: 多指一个机构或团体等的负责人或最高首长。
leader: 指国家、民族、政党、组织等的领导或领袖。强调领导能力、含有能够引导、指导、控制被领导者并获得其支持的意味。
boss: 非正式用词,多作口语用,可指任何负责人,也可指经理、老板或工头。
考试真题
- a worldwide leader in electronics products, says that we compete against market transitions ( ' , 过渡), not competitors.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- They need to rid their minds of sentimentalism ( ' , 感情用事): the most successful teams have leaders who are able to set an overall direction and take immediate action.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- That's why leaders continue to manage the present while building toward the big changes of the future.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Successful team leaders know exactly where the team should go and are able to take prompt action.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Great leaders recognize the weak signals or slight signs that point to big changes to come.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- One of the creatures made a dramatic appearance by moving on to the head of the team leader as he slept.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- As a leader, it can be challenging to create an environment in which people will freely disagree and argue, but as the saying goes: From confrontation comes brilliance.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Those who are likely to become innovative leaders.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Many Apple users feel themselves to be part of a community, with Mr Jobs as its leader.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- The savings and loan scandal, the stock market and junk bond swindles, and, of course, Watergate, have undermined the faith of many Americans in the integrity of political and economic leaders and society as a whole.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Many Americans lost faith in the integrity of their political leaders as a result of the Watergate scandal
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- As a leader, it can be challenging to create an environment in which people will freely disagree and argue, but as the saying goes: From confrontation comes brilliance.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- John Chambers, chairman of cisco Systems Inc., a worldwide leader in electronics products, says that "we compete against market transitions, not competitors."
2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource ( ' , 外包) management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by an analysis of spending at each campus.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Young people should have lofty ideals in life and strive to be leaders.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Pushing the current world leaders to come to a consensus.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- And it is clearly up to the current generation of leaders from high-emitting nations to decide whether they want to be remembered as climate change tyrants or pioneers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- However,while talking is largely subconscious and rapid, writing is deliberate and slow, Over time,writers took advantage of this and started crafting long-winded sentences such as this one:The whole engagement lasted above 12 hours, till the gradual retreat of the Persians was changed into a disorderly flight, of which the shameful example was given by the principal leaders and……" No one talks like that casually — or should
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Honorary degrees are often conferred on non-academic leaders in the arts,business,and politics
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- When a noted leader on the art of management, Peter Drucker, coined the phrase "Management is doing things right; leadership is doing the right things," he was seeking to clarify the distinctions he associates with the terms.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- In contrast to each of these ideas, Covey advocates that leaders need to understand universal principles of effectiveness, and he highlights how vital it is for leaders to first personally manage themselves if they are to enjoy any hope of outstanding success in their work environments.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- According to Peter Drucker, leaders should be good at doing the right things.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- According to Stephen Covey, leaders who hope to achieve outstanding success need first of all to manage themselves
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Recently, the UK National Stem Cell Network warned the UK could lose its place among the world leaders in stem cell research unless adequate funding and legislation could be assured.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- The evidence shows that a large number of universities have fallen off the back of the pack, a few perform strongly and the rest chase the leaders
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- They still have a place among the world leaders.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Behind the differences in sex, skin tones and mother tongues, there are common attitudes, expectations and ambitions which risk creating a set of clones among the business leaders of the future.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Indeed, there does seem to be a demand for the more rounded leaders such diversity might create
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- It will produce business leaders of a uniform style.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- So the election of a female leader might have a downside for other women.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- In fact, every step of the way, as (usually) Democratic leaders have tried to introduce work-family balance measures into the law, business groups have been strongly opposed.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- Do this and you can easily become the market leader, as Skype has proved.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by ananalysis of spending at each campus.
2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- A seminar leader shared her success story —she had not only 125 pounds, but also raised $25, 000 for homeless children.
2017年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- Business people, political leaders, university professors, and especially millions of grass-roots Americans are taking part in the movement.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- From the experience, I learned a lot about how the attitude of the leader can affect the members of a team.
2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- Guy Harvold, 24, had picked up the students and three course leaders from Gatwick Airport, and they were travelling to Bournemouth to meet their host families.
2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 完形填空 原文
- He used to tell me that readers were leaders, and encouraged me to read all I could.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
- I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 完形填空 原文
- Instead, they emphasise the story of the youth who seizes opportunity and becomes a masterful leader.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- She began to host "big bosses" lunches, where she would try to persuade local business leaders to contribute to the cause.
2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
- Suppose you become a leader in an organization.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- We have such roles as project managers, mountain leaders, and communication officers.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The most thoroughly studied in the history of the new world are the ministers and political leaders of seventeenth-century New England.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
- Japan was, and remains, the global leader in automotive-assembly productivity.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
- Besides the ninety or so learned ministers who came to Massachusetts church in the decade after 1629,There were political leaders like John Winthrop, an educated gentleman, lawyer, and official of the Crown before he journeyed to Boston.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
- According to many books and articles, New England’s leaders established the basic themes and preoccupations of an unfolding, dominant Puritan tradition in American intellectual life.
出自-2009年考研阅读原文
- In the third quarter, CEO turnover was down 23% from a year ago as nervous boards stuck with the leaders they had, according to Liberum Research.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
- As the economy picks up, opportunities will abound for aspiring leaders.
出自-2011年考研阅读原文
- Its current leader, Ed Miliband, owes his position to votes from public-sector unions.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- This type of integrity requires well-enforced laws in government transparency, such as records of official meetings, rules on lobbying, and information about each elected leader’s source of wealth.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- Elected leaders must be allowed to help supporters deal with bureaucratic problems without fear of prosecution for bribery.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- "I would suggest that we should be," said the leader of the UK's children's doctors.
2011年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- a political/spiritual, etc. leader
- 政治、精神等领袖
牛津词典
- the leader of the party
- 该党的领导人
牛津词典
- union leaders
- 工会领导人
牛津词典
- He was not a natural leader .
- 他并非天生的领袖。
牛津词典
- She's a born leader .
- 她是个天生的领袖。
牛津词典
- She was among the leaders of the race from the start.
- 比赛一开始她就与领先的几位选手并驾齐驱。
牛津词典
- The company is a world leader in electrical goods.
- 这家公司的电器产品在全世界首屈一指。
牛津词典
- We now need a new leader of the party and a new style of leadership...
- 我们现在需要一位新的政党领袖和一种新的领导作风。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We are going to hold a rally next month to elect a new leader.
- 我们打算下月举行集会,选举一位新的领导人。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The leaders came in two minutes clear of the field...
- 优胜者较其他参赛者快两分钟。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The world drivers' championship leader crossed the line ahead of the Swede.
- 在世界车手锦标赛上,领先选手比瑞典人快一步冲线。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Procter & Gamble is the leader in the mass market cosmetics industry.
- 宝洁是大众化妆品行业中的领头羊。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She does a good job as leader of the factory.
- 她是厂里的好当家.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- We'll start when the team leader comes.
- 队长一来,我们就出发.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The youth club leader was unpopular with the young people because he was always flinging his weight around.
- 青年俱乐部的领导人总爱发号施令,所以不受青年人的欢迎.
《简明英汉词典》
- He believes that he and his compatriot student are the future leader.
- 他相信他和他同国的学生是未来的领袖.
《简明英汉词典》
- Now he is a leader in show.
- 现在他只是一个有名无实的领导人.
《简明英汉词典》
- Keep close by the leader and then you won't lose your way.
- 紧跟着那位领头人,这样你就不会迷路.
《简明英汉词典》
- The Pope is the spiritual leader of many Christians.
- 教皇是众多基督徒的宗教领袖.
《简明英汉词典》
- Whom did you choose for our team leader?
- 你选谁当我们的队长?
《简明英汉词典》
- He inherited a poisoned chalice when he took over the job as union leader.
- 他接手工会领导职务,看似风光,实则会给他带来很多麻烦.
《简明英汉词典》
- Accompanied by the leader, they visited the hospital.
- 在领导的陪同下, 他们参观了医院.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The brunt of her argument was directed at the trade union leader.
- 她把抨击的矛头对准了工会的领导人.
《简明英汉词典》
- The party leader exhorted his members to start preparing for government.
- 该党领袖敦促党员着手准备筹建政府。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- the Labour Party leader
- 工党领袖
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The new leader hopes to unify the country.
- 新领袖希望把国家统一起来。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The party leader said the street should be renamed Freedom Avenue.
- 政党领导人说这条街道应该重新命名为自由大道。
柯林斯例句
- Sal was the leader of the pack.
- 萨尔是这伙人的头儿。
柯林斯例句