leak
英 [liːk]
美[lik]
- n. 泄漏;漏洞,裂缝
- vt. 使渗漏,泄露
- vi. 漏,渗;泄漏出去
- n. (Leak)人名;(英)利克;(东南亚国家华语)力
词态变化
复数: leaks;第三人称单数: leaks;过去式: leaked;过去分词: leaked;现在分词: leaking;
助记提示
1. (立刻就)漏了.
中文词源
leak 泄漏,渗透
来自PIE*leg,滴,滴下,词源同leach,lack,lake.引申词义泄漏。
英英释意
- 1. an accidental hole that allows something (fluid or light etc.) to enter or escape;
- "one of the tires developed a leak"
- 2. soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables caused by fungi
- 3. a euphemism for urination;
- "he had to take a leak"
- 4. the unwanted discharge of a fluid from some container;
- "they tried to stop the escape of gas from the damaged pipe"
- "he had to clean up the leak"
- 5. unauthorized (especially deliberate) disclosure of confidential information
英文词源
- leak
- leak: [15] The ultimate source of leak is probably a prehistoric Germanic *lek-, which denoted ‘deficiency’ (a variant *lak- gave English lack). It is not clear how this reached English; it could have been via Old Norse leka, or through Middle Dutch lēken.
=> lack - leak (v.)
- "to let water in or out" [Johnson], late 14c., from Middle Dutch leken "to drip, to leak," or from Old Norse leka, both of them related to Old English leccan "to moisten" (which did not survive into Middle English), all from Proto-Germanic *lek- "deficiency" (cognates: Old High German lecchen "to become dry," German lechzen "to be parched with thirst"), from PIE root *leg- "to dribble, trickle." The figurative meaning "come to be known in spite of efforts at concealment" dates from at least 1832; transitive sense first recorded 1859. Related: Leaked; leaking.
- leak (n.)
- late 15c., from leak (v.) or Old Norse cognate leki. Sense of "revelation of secret information" is from 1950. Meaning "act of urination" is attested from 1934 ("Tropic of Cancer"); but the verb meaning "to piss" is from 1590s: "Why, you will allow vs ne're a Iourden, and then we leake in your Chimney." ["I Hen. IV," II.i.22]
同义词辨析
leak, drip
这两个动词含"滴,漏"之意。
leak: 侧重液体或气体等从容器漏出,或泄漏了消息。
drip: 侧重以点滴形式下落,也指漏出或溢出。
考试真题
- It is not clear how many colleges and universities plan to give out iPhones and iPods this fall; officials at Apple were unwilling to talk about the subject and said that they would not leak any institution's plans.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- That's what happens when you're the world's biggest creditor: you get to drop hints like that, which would be enough by themselves to create international economic chaos if they were ever leaked.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- Just how bad was it? The neighbors came out of their houses to see if we had a gas leak!
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
词组搭配
have (或 take) a leak
(informal)urinate
(非正式)小便
take a leak&I{【粗俗用语】} &I{【俚语】}
To urinate.
小便
实用场景例句
- a leaking pipe
- 渗漏的管道
牛津词典
- The roof was leaking.
- 屋顶在漏雨。
牛津词典
- The tank had leaked a small amount of water.
- 水箱渗漏出少量的水。
牛津词典
- Water had started to leak into the cellar.
- 水已开始渗入地下室。
牛津词典
- The contents of the report were leaked to the press.
- 报告的内容泄露到新闻界了。
牛津词典
- a leaked document
- 已泄密的文件
牛津词典
- Details of the plan soon leaked out.
- 计划的细节很快就泄露出去了。
牛津词典
- a leak in the roof
- 屋顶的漏洞
牛津词典
- a leak in the gas pipe
- 天然气管道的裂缝
牛津词典
- a gas leak
- 煤气泄漏
牛津词典
- oil leaks/leaks of oil
- 漏油
牛津词典
- a leak to the press about the government plans on tax
- 有关政府税收计划的消息对新闻界的泄露
牛津词典
- to have/take a leak
- 撒尿
牛津词典
- The roof leaked...
- 屋顶漏雨。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The gas had apparently leaked from a cylinder...
- 气体似乎由一汽缸漏出。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a leak in the radiator...
- 暖气片上的一条裂缝
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In May engineers found a leak in a hydrogen fuel line.
- 5月份工程师们在一条氢燃料管线上发现一条裂隙。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Last year, a civil servant was imprisoned for leaking a document to the press...
- 去年,一名公务员因向报界泄露了一份文件而被判入狱。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He revealed who leaked a confidential police report...
- 他说出了泄露警方机密报告内容的人。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Leak electricity is easy to result in fire. Electric shock may arise accident.
- 设备漏电容易引起火灾, 触电会导致人身伤亡事故.
期刊摘选
- Auditing: Beware of little expenses; a small leak can sink a large ship.
- 审计: 谨防小的开支, 一个小的漏洞可以使一艘大的轮船沉没.
期刊摘选
- Safe leak may form diversified tangible and intangiblelose.
- 安全漏洞可能造成各种有形或无形的损失.
期刊摘选
- Caustic and acidic material cannot be stored together in case occurs in response to leak.
- 烧碱不能与酸性物资存放在一起以防在出现泄漏时发生综合反应.
期刊摘选
- If a leak occurs, immediately evacuate all personnel from the danger area.
- 如果发生泄露, 立刻疏散危险区域的所有人员.
期刊摘选