leather

英 ['leðə] 美['lɛðɚ]
  • n. 皮革;皮革制品
  • vt. 用皮革包盖;抽打
  • adj. 皮的;皮革制的
  • n. (Leather)人名;(英)莱瑟

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: leathers;

中文词源


leather 皮革

来自PIE*letro,皮,皮鞋。可能进一步来自PIE*skel,切,撕,词源同scale,shell.比较corium,carnal.

英英释意


1. an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning

英文词源


leather
leather: [OE] The Indo-European ancestor of leather was *letrom. It has descendants in two branches of the Indo-European language family: in Celtic, Welsh lledr, Irish leathar, and Breton ler; and in Germanic, German leder, Dutch leer, Swedish läder, Danish læder, and English leather.
leather (n.)
Old English leðer (in compounds only) "hide, skin, leather," from Proto-Germanic *lethran (cognates: Old Norse leðr, Old Frisian lether, Old Saxon lethar, Middle Dutch, Dutch leder, Old High German ledar, German leder), from PIE *letro- "leather" (cognates: Old Irish lethar, Welsh lledr, Breton lezr). As an adjective from early 14c.; it acquired a secondary sense of "sado-masochistic" 1980s, having achieved that status in homosexual jargon in the 1970s.

同义词辨析


skin, leather, fur, hide, peel

这些名词均含"皮,皮肤"之意。

skin: 最常用词,指人的皮肤或动物的皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。

leather: 通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用于制作各种皮革制品。

fur: 现多指猫、兔等动物软毛皮,也指其它动物的毛皮。

hide: 多指大型动物的厚皮,也指没有鞣的牛、马等皮革。

peel: 指剩下的或可以剥去的果皮或蔬菜皮。

实用场景例句


a leather jacket
皮夹克

牛津词典

The soles are made of leather.
鞋底是皮革做的。

牛津词典

a leather-bound book
皮面装帧的书

牛津词典

He wore a leather jacket and dark trousers.
他身穿皮夹克和深色裤子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...an impressive range of upholstered furniture, in a choice of fabrics and leathers.
琳琅满目的覆面家具,有多种布料和皮革可供选择

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a couple of youths in motorcyclists' black leathers.
两个穿黑色机车皮衣的年轻人

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They reinforced a coat by sewing pieces of leather on the elbows.
他们在外衣肘上缝皮革使衣服更耐穿.

《简明英汉词典》

It's not real leather; it's only an imitation.
那不是真皮, 只不过是仿制品.

《简明英汉词典》

She bound the cuffs of a jacket with leather.
她给短外衣的袖口包皮边.

《简明英汉词典》

He has a pair of leather shoes.
他有一双皮鞋.

《简明英汉词典》

When you've washed the car, wipe it down well with a shammy leather.
汽车冲洗后, 用油鞣革把它擦净.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

She has a lucrative business selling leather goods.
她做皮货生意,利润丰厚.

《简明英汉词典》

His image is redolent of the smell of old leather, old money and class.
他的形象使人联想起旧皮革的气味 、 旧钞票和等级.

《简明英汉词典》

She has replenished a leather [ fur ] coat recently.
她最近添置了一件皮袄.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The store had quite an array of leather shoes in stock.
这个商店有相当一批皮鞋现货.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The factory processes leather.
这个厂加工皮革.

《简明英汉词典》

a pair of black leather boots
一双黑皮靴

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

a pair of leather gloves with fur linings
一双毛皮衬里的皮手套

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

a leather jacket with studs on the back
后背有饰钉的皮夹克

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

a studded leather belt
饰钉装饰的皮带

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Leather jeans that are too big will make you look larger.
过于肥大的皮裤会让你看起来块头更大。

柯林斯例句

He wore patent leather shoes.
他穿着漆皮鞋。

柯林斯例句

I really thought I was something when I wore that hat and my patent leather shoes.
我头戴那顶帽子,脚蹬漆皮鞋,当时感觉挺像那么回事儿。

柯林斯例句

Leather uppers allow the feet to breathe.
皮革鞋帮使脚得以透气。

柯林斯例句

I had a dream that I was in an old study, surrounded by leather books.
我梦见我在一间古老的书房里,四周全是皮装书。

柯林斯例句

He drummed his fingers on the leather top of his desk.
他用手指连续敲击他的皮革桌面。

柯林斯例句

When selecting boots, fine, quality leather will be a wise investment.
在挑选长筒靴的时候,购买上等的好皮靴将是明智的选择。

柯林斯例句

Matthew desperately hacked through the leather.
马修拼命地将皮革砍穿。

柯林斯例句