leper

英 ['lepə] 美['lɛpɚ]
  • n. [皮肤] 麻疯病患者;受蔑视的人(不愿接触的人)
  • n. (Leper)人名;(俄)列佩尔;(英)莱珀

畅通词汇

词态变化


复数: lepers;

中文词源


leper 麻风病患者

来自拉丁语lepra,麻风,词源同leaf.委婉语,因这种病症皮肤如同小叶片而得名。

英英释意


1. a person afflicted with leprosy
2. a pariah who is avoided by others

英文词源


leper
leper: [13] Etymologically, a person suffering from leprosy has ‘scaly’ skin. The Greek word for ‘scale’ was lépos or lepís. From them was derived the adjective leprós ‘scaly’, whose feminine form léprā was used as a noun meaning ‘leprosy’. This passed via Latin lepra and Old French lepre into English as leper, where it still denoted ‘leprosy’. In the 14th century it came to be used for a ‘person suffering from leprosy’.
leper (n.)
"one afflicted with leprosy," late 14c., from Late Latin lepra, from Greek lepra "leprosy," from fem. of lepros (adj.) "scaly," from leops "a scale," related to lepein "to peel," from lopos "a peel," from PIE root *lep- "to peel, scale" (see leaf (n.)). Originally the word for the disease itself (mid-13c.); because of the -er ending it came to mean "person with leprosy," so leprosy was coined 16c. from adjective leprous.

实用场景例句


The newspaper article had branded her a social leper not fit to be seen in company.
报纸上的这篇文章给她冠以“社交毒药”之名,称人皆不宜与其为伍。

柯林斯例句

Like a leper . See , their morals, their code: it's a bad joke.
瞧瞧他们的道德准则, 他们的法律法规,不过是个难听的笑话!

互联网

Leper from San Pablo: Life is pain.
麻风病人: 生活总是痛苦的.

互联网

But as soon as they don't, they'll cast you out like a leper.
一旦他们不 想 要了, 他们会像赶麻风病人一样扫你走.

互联网

Once , monks, in this very Rajagaha, Suppabuddha the leper was the son of a rich money - lender.
比丘 们, 一时就在此王舍城内,苏巴菩达乃一富有的放贷人之子.

互联网

Imagine how the crowds gasped when Jesus reached out and touched the leper.
请想像一下,当耶稣伸手摸麻疯病人时,众人的表情是多么惊讶啊!

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