lethargy
英 ['leθədʒɪ]
美['lɛθɚdʒi]
- n. 昏睡;死气沉沉;嗜眠(症)
词态变化
复数: lethargies;形容词: lethargic;
中文词源
lethargy 无精打采,冷漠
来自希腊语lethargia,遗忘,忘却,lethe,忘记,词源同latent,Lethe,argos,无精神,来自a-,无,没有,-erg,工作,趋动,词源同work,synergy.即如同游魂,无精打采,冷漠。
英英释意
- 1. a state of comatose torpor (as found in sleeping sickness)
- 2. weakness characterized by a lack of vitality or energy
- 3. inactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy
英文词源
- lethargy
- lethargy: [14] Greek léthē meant ‘oblivion’ (the Romans used it for the name of a river in Hades whose water induced forgetfulness, and its influence has also been traced in changing Latin lētum ‘death’ to lēthum, source of English lethal [17]). From it was formed the adjective léthargos, which in turn produced the noun lēthargíā, source (via Latin and Old French) of English lethargy.
=> lethal - lethargy (n.)
- late 14c., litarge, from Old French litargie or directly from Medieval Latin litargia, from Late Latin lethargia, from Greek lethargia "forgetfulness," from lethargos "forgetful," originally "inactive through forgetfulness," from lethe "forgetfulness" (see latent) + argos "idle" (see argon). The form with -th- is from 1590s in English.
实用场景例句
- The weather made her lethargic.
- 那天气使得她无精打采。
牛津词典
- Symptoms include tiredness, paleness, and lethargy.
- 症状包括疲倦、脸色苍白、没有精神。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the lethargy that plagued this project from its outset.
- 一开始就困扰着这个项目的人员懒散问题
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If you skip breakfast blood sugar levels drop, fatigue, poor concentration, irritability and lethargy results.
- 如果你忽视早餐,则会出现低血糖 、 疲劳 、 精力不集中, 易怒和昏睡后果.
期刊摘选
- The alike lethargy, I am afraid, characterizes the use of our faculties and senses.
- 我想咱们在运用咱们所有五官时恐怕也同样是冷漠的.
期刊摘选
- She suffers from bouts of lethargy and depression.
- 她一阵阵无精打彩、情绪低落.
辞典例句
- He had gradually dropped to the floor, and lay there in a lethargy, worn out.
- 两人走上前去把父女俩从地上扶了起来--老人已逐渐歪倒在地上, 精疲力竭, 昏睡过去.
英汉文学 - 双城记
- Several hours after the surgery, she is still in her lethargy.
- 手术过后几小时, 她仍然昏睡不醒.
期刊摘选
- Bormann had at last managed to rouse Hitler from his lethargy.
- 博尔曼终于成功地激怒了处于冷漠状态的希特勒.
辞典例句
- After the meal, I could feel lethargy overtaking me.
- 饭后我昏昏欲睡.
《简明英汉词典》
- The scale of the institutional lethargy in Japan is at breathtaking.
- 制度性的“昏睡”的规模现在是触目惊心的.
期刊摘选
- Symptoms include fever, lethargy lack of appetite and coughing.
- 症状包括发烧 、 嗜睡无力、食欲不振、咳嗽.
期刊摘选
- Parvovirus is characterized by severe, bloody diarrhea and vomiting, high fever and lethargy.
- 细小病毒通常被描述为剧烈带血的腹泻, 高烧和昏睡.
期刊摘选
- Prefer to achieve its goal of excitement, and not utopian to the lethargy of calm.
- 宁愿要达到目的时的激动, 而不愿要乌托邦式毫无生气的平静.
期刊摘选
- She was suddenly overcome by lethargy.
- 她突然委靡不振.
《简明英汉词典》
- With what seemed my last hope frustrated, I slipped into a deep lethargy.
- 跟着最后一线希望的幻灭, 我不知不觉地掉进一种意气颓放的状况.
期刊摘选
- Her mood settled into lethargy.
- 他变得麻木不仁.
期刊摘选
- The symptoms include headache, dizziness, lethargy, loss of appetite, nausea.
- 常见症状有:头痛 、 短、闷 、 食、烧 、 昏 、 力等.
期刊摘选
- The same lethargy, I am afraid, characterizes the use of all our facilities and senses.
- 我想, 恐怕我们在感官的运用上, 亦是如此迟钝.
期刊摘选
- He felt that he had to drag himself out of his lethargy and begin to write.
- 他觉得自己必须打起精神,开始写作.
《简明英汉词典》
- Winston roused himself a little from his lethargy.
- 温斯顿从懒洋洋的惰性中振作起一些来.
英汉文学
- The same lethargy, I am afraid the use of all our faculties and senses.
- 我害怕的是,同样的冷漠情绪会影响到我们器官和感官的应用.
期刊摘选
- Captain Black yawned deliciously, rubbed the last lethargy from his eyes and laughed gloatingly.
- 布莱克上尉很惬意地打了呵欠, 驱走了最后一丝睡意,幸灾乐祸地笑了起来.
辞典例句
- Becky roused up from her lethargy of distress and showed good interest in the proceedings.
- 贝基这下来了劲头,对事态的发展表现出了强烈的兴趣.
英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
- Should lethargy predominate, initial misdiagnosis of a central nervous system abnormality is not uncommon.
- 嗜睡占主导的症状中, 首次误诊为中枢神经系统异常是很常见的.
期刊摘选
- The sick child lay in lethargy all night between life and death.
- 那病童整夜昏睡,徘徊于生死之间.
期刊摘选
- Sleep deprivation can cause stress, loss of appetite and lethargy.
- 睡眠不足会导致紧张 、 没有胃口和懒散.
《简明英汉词典》
- Signs for both include hypersalivation, vomiting, lethargy, tremors, difficulty walking, weakness, and death.
- 临床表现包括:多涎 、 呕吐 、 嗜睡 、 震颤 、 行走困难 、 虚弱, 甚至死亡.
期刊摘选
- The onset is usually gradual and associated with anorexia, lethargy.
- 通常起病渐进,伴有厌食, 昏睡.
辞典例句