lighten

英 ['laɪt(ə)n] 美['laɪtn]
  • vi. 减轻;发亮
  • vt. 使照亮;使轻松

CET4CET6扩展词汇TEM8低频词

词态变化


第三人称单数: lightens;过去式: lightened;过去分词: lightened;现在分词: lightening;

中文词源


lighten 减轻

来自light,轻的。

英英释意


1. make more cheerful
2. make more cheerful
3. make lighter or brighter;
"The paint will brighten the room"
4. become brighter;
"The sky brightened"
5. become lighter;
"The room lightened up"

英文词源


lighten (v.1)
"to make less heavy," figuratively "to make cheerful," mid-14c., from light (adj.1) + -en (1). Related: Lightened; lightening.
lighten (v.2)
"shed light upon, illuminate, brighten," early 14c., from light (n.) -en (1). Meaning "to grow brighter" is late 14c. Of faces, expressions, etc., from 1795. Related: Lightened; lightening.

实用场景例句


equipment to lighten the load of domestic work
减轻家务负担的设备

牛津词典

The measures will lighten the tax burden on small businesses.
这些措施将减轻小型企业的纳税负担。

牛津词典

The sky began to lighten in the east.
东方开始透亮了。

牛津词典

Use bleach to lighten the wood.
用漂白剂把木材颜色漂浅。

牛津词典

My mood gradually lightened.
我的心情渐渐好起来。

牛津词典

She told a joke to lighten the atmosphere.
她讲了个笑话以缓和气氛。

牛津词典

Come on, John. Lighten up!
约翰,加油,别紧张!

牛津词典

The sky began to lighten...
天空开始变亮了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Leslie lightens her hair and has now had it cut into a short, feathered style.
莱斯莉将头发染成了浅色,现在又剪了个短蓬头。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Anthony felt the need to lighten the atmosphere...
安东尼觉得有必要缓和一下气氛。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He managed to lighten the generally lifeless debate at times...
他让这场总体很沉闷的辩论时不时迸出了些火花。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

As they approached the outskirts of the city, Ella's mood visibly lightened...
他们快到市郊时,埃拉的情绪明显好转。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The sun was streaming in through the window, yet it did nothing to lighten his mood.
阳光透过窗户照进来,可是这也不能让他的心情开朗起来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It is a good idea to blend it in a food processor as this lightens the mixture...
把它放到食品加工器里搅拌是个好主意,因为这样能够使混合物的分量减轻。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He pulled the lightened sled with all his strength.
他用尽全力拉减轻了重量的雪橇。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The minister has persuaded the banks to lighten the burden of the foreign debt...
部长已经说服银行减轻外债负担。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

In sharing this secret you lighten your burden...
和别人分享这个秘密可以减轻自己的负担。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Adhere to massage about two weeks, you can lighten or even eliminate scarring.
坚持按摩两周左右, 疤痕就可变淡甚至消灭.

期刊摘选

Stroll through the beauty of nature and relax in the graceful pavilions to lighten your heart.
漫步于自然美景中,在典雅的凉亭中休憩,可让心情好好放松一下.

期刊摘选

Berk said the finding strengthens the advice that everyone lighten up a little to live longer.
伯克还说这一研究结果证实了生活积极的人寿命更长这一说法.

期刊摘选

He tries to lighten his lectures with an occasional witticism.
他有时想用俏皮话使课堂活跃.

辞典例句

If you want to lighten the weight, you must little eat bread.
如果你想减轻体重, 你必须少吃面包.

期刊摘选

The leather shoes lighten after polished.
这双皮鞋擦完鞋油后就变亮了.

期刊摘选

B : Lighten up! It's the weekend. They're just having a little fun!
放轻松! 今天是周末! 他们只是小小娱乐一下!

期刊摘选

Come on, lighten up! It was only a joke.
喂, 别紧张! 这只不过是开玩笑.

《简明英汉词典》

Taking a vacation will lighten you from stress.
休假能帮你缓解压力.

期刊摘选

He needs to lighten up a little.
他需要放轻松点.

期刊摘选

And bird bones are hollow and seem delicate, which should help lighten the load.
鸟类的骨头是中空的,而且看上去很脆, 可以减轻负担.

期刊摘选