livery
英 ['lɪv(ə)rɪ]
美['lɪvəri]
- n. 制服;侍从
- adj. 有肝病症状的
词态变化
复数: liveries;
中文词源
livery 制服
来自古法语livrer,分发,交付,词源同deliver,交付,投递。引申词义分发给仆人的制服或津贴,分发给马发的马食,后该词主要用于指分发给仆人的制服。
英英释意
- 1. uniform worn by some menservants and chauffeurs
- 2. the voluntary transfer of something (title or possession) from one party to another
- 3. the care (feeding and stabling) of horses for pay
英文词源
- livery (n.)
- c. 1300, "household allowance of any kind (food, provisions, clothing) to retainers or servants," from Anglo-French livere (late 13c.), Old French livrée, "allowance, ration, pay," originally "(clothes) delivered by a master to his retinue," from fem. past participle of livrer "to dispense, deliver, hand over," from Latin liberare (see liberate). The sense later was reduced to "servants' rations" and "provender for horses" (mid-15c.). The former led to the meaning "distinctive clothing given to servants" (early 14c.); the latter now is obsolete except in livery stable (1705). Related: Liveried.
词组搭配
at livery
(of a horse) kept for the owner and fed and cared for at a fixed charge
(马的)代养
实用场景例句
- She was attended by servants in splendid livery and powdered wigs.
- 她由穿着华丽制服、头戴扑粉假发的仆人们伺候着。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...buffet cars in the railway company's bright red and yellow livery.
- 上有铁路公司醒目的红黄专色的餐车
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The situation resulted in the new team running an identical livery on both cars.
- 这样的情况下就导致了现在两个车队中使用统一的制服.
期刊摘选
- A man who is employed in or keeps a livery stable.
- 另一个穿制服的仆人打开了门.
期刊摘选
- Servants should put on patience when they put on a livery.
- 做了仆人,受人使唤.
期刊摘选
- Thy youth's proud livery so gazed on now.
- 那时,你如今令人钦羡的青春华服.
期刊摘选
- They had a footman in livery with them.
- 她们有一个穿着号衣的男仆人照应着.
辞典例句
- Suddenly a footman in livery came running out of the wood.
- 突然有一个穿制服的听差从树林里跑出来.
辞典例句
- A sedate person out of livery approached them and relieved the maid of her bags.
- 一个举止庄重的没穿制服的人走来,从女仆手里接过提包.
辞典例句
- The door was opened by a servant livery.
- 门由一个穿制服的“仆人”打开了.
期刊摘选
- The gondoliers wore green and white livery and silver plaques on their chests.
- 船夫们穿着白绿两色的制服,胸前别着银质徽章.
辞典例句
- He had already engaged a horse and buggy at the livery stable the corner the bank.
- 他在银行拐角处的一家车马行里已经把马匹和车辆租妥.
期刊摘选
- The door was opened by a servant in livery.
- 门由一个穿制服的仆人打开了.
辞典例句
- She was attended by servants in splendid livery and powdered wigs.
- 她由穿着华丽制服、头戴扑粉假发的仆人们伺候着。
柯林斯例句