lodge
- n. 旅馆;门房;集会处;山林小屋
- vt. 提出;寄存;借住;嵌入
- vi. 寄宿;临时住宿
- n. (Lodge)人名;(英、西)洛奇
词态变化
助记提示
2. 谐音“落脚”。
中文词源
来自古法语loge,小屋,凉亭,来自Proto-Germanic*laubja,避难所,用树枝树叶临时搭建的小屋,词源同leaf,lobby,插入字母d.引申词义安顿,寄宿。
英英释意
- 1. a formal association of people with similar interests;
- "he joined a golf club"
- "they formed a small lunch society"
- "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"
- 2. small house at the entrance to the grounds of a country mansion; usually occupied by a gatekeeper or gardener
- 3. a small (rustic) house used as a temporary shelter
- 4. any of various native American dwellings
- 5. a hotel providing overnight lodging for travelers
英文词源
- lodge
- lodge: [13] The distant ancestor of lodge was Germanic *laubja ‘shelter’, which may well have been a derivative of *laubam ‘leaf’ (source of English leaf) – the underlying idea being of a sheltered place formed by or constructed from leafy branches. German laube ‘summer-house, covered way’ comes from the same source. Medieval Latin took over the Germanic form as laubia or lobia (from which English gets lobby [16]), and passed it on via Old French loge to English in the form lodge.
=> leaf, lobby - lodge (n.)
- mid-13c. in surnames and place names; late 13c. as "small building or hut," from Old French loge "arbor, covered walk; hut, cabin, grandstand at a tournament," from Frankish *laubja "shelter" (cognate with Old High German louba "porch, gallery," German Laube "bower, arbor"), from Proto-Germanic *laubja- "shelter," likely originally "shelter of foliage," or "roof made from bark," from root of leaf (n.).
"Hunter's cabin" sense is first recorded late 14c. Sense of "local branch of a society" is first recorded 1680s, from mid-14c. logge "workshop of masons." Also used of certain American Indian buildings, hence lodge-pole (1805). Feste of Logges (c. 1400) was a Middle English rendition of the Old Testament Jewish Feast of Tabernacles. - lodge (v.)
- c. 1200, loggen, "to encamp, set up camp;" c. 1300 "to put in a certain place," from Old French logier "lodge; find lodging for" (Modern French loger), from loge (see lodge (n.)). From late 14c. as "to dwell, live; to have temporary accomodations; to provide (someone) with sleeping quarters; to get lodgings." Sense of "to get a thing in the intended place, to make something stick" is from 1610s. Related: Lodged; lodging.
同义词辨析
dwell, reside, live, lodge, inhabit, settle
这些动词均有"居住,定居"之意。
dwell: 文学上的用词,口语中通常用live代替。
reside: 书面用词,指合法的永久性居住,也指在豪华的住宅里居住。
live: 最普通用词,指固定的居住,可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。
lodge: 指短时间或临时住宿。
inhabit: 强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。
settle: 侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区,而不指居住的住所。
考试真题
- In his spare time, he visited the local art galleries, and the paintings are now lodged deep in his autobiographical memories.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Recent reports found that lodging with a student of a different race may decrease prejudice and compel students to engage in more ethnically diverse friendships.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Interracial lodging does more harm than good
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Interracial lodging may have diverse outcomes.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Assigning students' lodging randomly is not a good policy
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Interracial lodging is arranged by the school for freshmen.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Lodging is assigned to students of different races without exception
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- What does Grace Kao say about interracial lodging?
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Schools should be cautious when making decisions about student lodging
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Students' racial background should be considered before lodging is assigned.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- That's why I chose this lodge.
出自-2012年6月听力原文
- What is the man's chief consideration in choosing the lodge
出自-2012年6月听力原文
实用场景例句
- a hunting lodge
- 供打猎者居住的小屋
牛津词典
- All visitors should report to the porter's lodge.
- 所有来访者都应先到传达室报到。
牛津词典
- a masonic lodge
- 共济会的地方分会
牛津词典
- They lodged a compensation claim against the factory.
- 他们向工厂提出了赔偿要求。
牛津词典
- Portugal has lodged a complaint with the International Court of Justice.
- 葡萄牙向国际法院提出了申诉。
牛津词典
- He lodged with Mrs Brown when he arrived in the city.
- 他初到这座城市时租房住在布朗太太的家里。
牛津词典
- The refugees are being lodged at an old army base.
- 难民被安置在一座废弃的军事基地里住宿。
牛津词典
- One of the bullets lodged in his chest.
- 有一颗子弹嵌在了他的胸部。
牛津词典
- She lodged the number firmly in her mind.
- 她把号码牢牢记在心中。
牛津词典
- Your will should be lodged with your lawyer.
- 你的遗嘱应该交律师保管。
牛津词典
- ...a Victorian hunting lodge.
- 维多利亚式狩猎度假屋
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a ski lodge.
- 滑雪度假屋
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I drove out of the gates, past the keeper's lodge.
- 我驶出大门,经过守门人的小屋。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- My father would occasionally go to his Masonic lodge.
- 我爸爸偶尔会到他的共济会分会那里去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He has four weeks in which to lodge an appeal.
- 他有4个星期的时间提出上诉。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the story of the farming family she lodged with as a young teacher...
- 她还是一名年轻教师时所寄宿的那个农家的故事
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The building he was lodged in turned out to be a church.
- 原来,他租住的那栋建筑是一座教堂。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They took me into custody, questioned me, then lodged me in a children's home...
- 他们把我关起来,问完我话后又将我安置在儿童院。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They lodged the delegates in different hotels.
- 他们把代表团的成员安顿在不同的酒店。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The bullet lodged in the sergeant's leg, shattering his thigh bone...
- 子弹嵌进了中士的腿里,使其股骨碎裂。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- His car has a bullet lodged in the passenger door.
- 他的车在客座位的门上嵌着一颗子弹。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It just lodged in my mind as a very sentimental song...
- 这首歌令人感怀不已,我已牢牢记住。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If you've got something to say it's got to be lodged in their brains at the end...
- 如果你有话要说,那就要让他们最终将这些话牢记于心。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We must lodge a claim with you.
- 我们有必要向你们提出索赔.
期刊摘选
- BM Guest House : Is located near University Lodge , and has only one building.
- BMGuestHouse: 与UniversityLodge距离很近, 只有一个宿舍楼.
期刊摘选
- We stayed at a lodge.
- 我们在一间小屋里暂住.
《简明英汉词典》
- I can go up to the lodge for some hot dogs and drinks.
- 我可以到那边小屋去弄些热狗和饮料来.
辞典例句