首页英语词典managementmanagement的意思

management

英 ['mænɪdʒm(ə)nt] 美['mænɪdʒmənt]
  • n. 管理;管理人员;管理部门;操纵;经营手段

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: managements;

中文词源


management 管理,经营

来自manage,管理。

英英释意


1. the act of managing something;
"he was given overall management of the program"
"is the direction of the economy a function of government?"
2. those in charge of running a business

英文词源


management (n.)
1590s, "act of managing," from manage + -ment. Meaning "governing body" (originally of a theater) is from 1739.

考试真题


Leigh Thompson of Kellogg School of Management in Illinois warns that, Teams are not always the answer—teams may provide insight, creativity and knowledge in a way that a person working independently cannot; but teamwork may also lead to confusion, delay and poor decision-making.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on a management bandwagon ( ' , 追随一种管理潮流), it is time to ask questions.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Bad management techniques will be exposed.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Half a century later GM is a typical example of poor management

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

In March, General Motors' chief executive was fired by Mr Obama for poor management.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

That was partly due to his talents: showmanship, strategic vision, an astonishing attention to detail and a dictatorial management style which many bosses must have envied.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

This week's announcement of a new iPhone by a management team led by Tim Cook, who replaced Mr Jobs as chief executive in August, was generally regarded as competent but uninspiring

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

He is good at business management.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Someone experienced in business management

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Lecturing on business management.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

There are plenty of training courses in management techniques and committee work which you can attend now.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

Conflicts between labor and management.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

I do hope that my career as a secretary will lead me eventually into management.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

A 2016 review of 10 studies looking into the relationship between breakfast and weight management concluded there is "limited evidence" supporting or refuting (反驳) the argument that breakfast influences weight or food intake, and more evidence is required

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

A good rule of thumb is that as soon as generals and hospital administrators jump on a management bandwagon (追随—种管理潮流), it is time to ask questions.

2017年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

A private wildlife management company will release the animal into the wild.

2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A

However, David Reay, professor of carbon management, argues that, although microwaves use a great deal of energy, their emissions are minor compared to those from cars.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

In a three-stage life, people leave university at the same time and the same age, they tend to start their careers and family at the same age, they proceed through middle management all roughly the same time, and then move into retirement within a few yea

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

They can be solved with better management.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The state's facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February, Martin said.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource ( ' , 外包) management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by an analysis of spending at each campus.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Private companies play a big role in campus management.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state buildings in an effort to save money.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified by the state.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Facilities management has greatly improved in recent years.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Facilities management by colleges is more cost-effective.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a business justification the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

They include such measures as accountable care organizations to take charge of a patient's needs with an eye on both cost and quality, and chronic disease management to make sure the seriously ill, who are responsible for the bulk of all health care costs, are treated properly.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Sustainable management of ecosystems will prove rewarding in the long run.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

In American Woman's Home, published in 1869, the Beecher sisters recommended a scientific approach to household management, designed to enhance the efficiency of a woman's work and promote order.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Her 1919 work, Household Engineering: Scientific Management in the Home, was based on detailed observation of a housewife's daily routine.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Team management provides for this coordination.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

Team management calls for new skills if personnel potential is tobe fully realized.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

A recent article in The Harvard Crimson noted the shocking growth of Harvard's public relations arm in the last five years and it questioned whether a focus on risk management and avoiding controversy was really the best outward-looking face of this great institution.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Where women's participation in management is high.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

In the future, more effective washing techniques, management procedures, and recycling and purification of water will be needed to reduce wastage

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

A study by Mannaz, a leadership development company, suggests that, while the bully-boy chief executive of old may not have been eradicated completely, there is a definite shift in emphasis towards less tough styles of management – at least in America and Europe.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Perhaps most significant, according to Mannaz, is the increasing interest large companies have in more collaborative management models, such as those prevalent in Scandinavia, which seek to integrate the hard and soft aspects of leadership and encourage delegated responsibility and accountability

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

What does Mannaz say about the current management style?

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

It is eradicating the tough aspects of management

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

Well, as your union representative, I have to warn you that it would take quite a while to force management to replace the old machines and attempt to get you transferred may or may not be successful.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Poor management of the hospital

出自-2012年12月听力原文

There are plenty of training courses in management techniques and committee work which you can attend now.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

But in the letter, I just told him frankly I could no longer live with his poor management and stupid decisions.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

The management and union representatives reached an agreement.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

This follows successful talks between management and union representatives, which resulted in a new agreement on working hours and conditions

出自-2010年6月听力原文

A spokesman for the management said that they'd hope they could now get back to producing cars, and that they lost lot of money and orders over this dispute.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

"The state's facilities management project team is still in the process of developing its business justification and expects to have that completed and available to the public at the end of February," Martin said.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

By replacing expensive grain feed with regenerative management practices, grass-fed farmers are insulated from jumps in the price of feed.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach to management.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

Data on management expenses at the college system and in other state departments will be part of a "business justification" the state will use as officials deliberate the specifics of an outsourcing plan.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

However, this is just the tip of the proverbial iceberg as smart buildings and even cities increasingly become the norm as leaders and business owners begin to wake up to the massive savings that technology can deliver through connected sensors and new fo

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

In an academic analysis just published in the profoundly-respected Journal of Management, researchers have looked at the concept of "indifferent relationships".

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

In an email sent Monday to college presidents in the Tennessee Board of Regents system, outgoing Chancellor John Morgan said an internal analysis showed that each campus' spending on facilities management fell well below the industry standards identified

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Meanwhile, preference for private over public services made management even more difficult.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

Morgan said those findings—which included data from the system's 13 community colleges, 27 technical colleges and six universities—were part of the decision not to move forward with Governor Bill Haslam's proposal to privatize management of state building

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

On the exercise’s website, officials explain that the report they prepare during this rehearsal will inform disaster management for years to come.

2019年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Smith says he'll provide services ranging from formal seminars to on-farm workshops on holistic management, to one-on-one hand-holding and an almost 24/7 phone hotline for farmers who are converting.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Team management calls for new skills if personnel potential is to be fully realized.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

Tennessee's technical and community colleges will not outsource management of their facilities to a private company, a decision one leader said was bolstered by ananalysis of spending at each campus.

2017年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

They include such measures as accountable care organizations to take charge of a patient's needs with an eye on both cost and quality, and chronic disease management to make sure the seriously ill, who are responsible for the bulk of all health care costs

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

This policy sets the stage for the Department of Commerce to take over the management of traffic in space.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Through regular regional educational meetings, a large annual meeting, individual farm visits and thousands of phone calls, the Amburghs pass on the principles of pasture management.

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Another trend is off-site or virtual management, where teams of people linked by e-mail and the Internet work on projects from their own houses.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

Empowerment and delegation mean new forms of management control to ensure that the overall business plan is being followed, and that operations become more profitable under the new organization, rather than less.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

Environmental protection agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that "the production, distribution, and use of products — as well as management of the resulting waste — all result in greenhouse gas release".

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

From the governments' point of view, a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the cost and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax-payers back to the producers.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

In the 1960s, Douglas Mcgregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the mow famous theory X and theory Y.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

It can be inferred from the passage that Shakespeare has played an important role in the management field.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设

Read the syllabus and learning management system information to be sure the answer isn't hiding in plain sight.

2019年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Take a more active part in school management.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

The design industry has moved away from a fixed offices setup and created more flexible "strategic management environments".

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

The host is put in an unpleasant situation and this man seldom thinks of the inconvenience caused to all -the waiters, the management staff, etc.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

They are amateur Shakespeare scholars and Shakespeare lovers, and they have combined their passion and their high level contacts into a management training business.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

This empowerment has been part of the trend towards downsizing: reducing the number of management layers in companies.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

This is management by the collective opinion.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

Unlike authoritarian management, some cultures, particularly in asia, are well known for the consultative nature of decision-making—all members of the department or work group are asked to contribute to this process.

2016年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

You could apply to be a stewardship youth ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

” Yet bank shares rose and the changes enhance what one lobby group politely calls “the use of judgment by management.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

All in all, this clearly seems to be a market in which big retailers could profitably apply their gigantic scale, existing infrastructure, and proven skills in the management of product ranges, logistics, and marketing intelligence.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

A string of accidents, including the partial collapse of a cooling tower in 207 and the discovery of an underground pipe system leakage, raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee’s safety and Entergy’s management- especially after the company made misleading statements about the pipe.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

Fundamentally, the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product, first-class mail, and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operations to the new reality.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

Fundamentally, the USPS is in a historic squeeze between technological change that has permanently decreased demand for its bread-and-butter product, first-class mail, and a regulatory structure that denies management the flexibility to adjust its operati

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In effect, fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work—such as forest conservation, watershed and cultural resources management, and infrastructure upkeep—that affect the lives of all Americans.

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In particular, the corporate workplace will never be completely family-friendly until women are part of senior management decisions, and Europe's top corporate-governance positions remain overwhelmingly male.

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The scores were then used in conjunction with an applicant's score on the Graduate Management Admission Test, or GMAT, a standardised exam which is marked out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.

2013年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Though often viewed as a problem for western states, the growing frequency of wildfires is a national concern because of impact on federal tax dollars, says Professor Max Moritz, a specialist in fire ecology and management.

2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Under the plan, for example, the agency said it would not prosecute landowners or businesses that unintentionally kill, harm, or disturb the bird, as long as they had signed a range-wide management plan to restore prairie chicken habitat.

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


a career in management
管理方面的职业

牛津词典

hotel/project management
酒店 / 项目管理

牛津词典

a management training course
管理培训课程

牛津词典

The report blames bad management.
报告归咎于管理不善。

牛津词典

The management is/are considering closing the factory.
经营者在考虑关闭这家工厂。

牛津词典

The shop is now under new management .
这家商店现由新的经营者管理。

牛津词典

junior/middle/senior management
初级 / 中级 / 高级管理人员

牛津词典

a management decision/job
资方的决定 / 工作

牛津词典

My role is to act as a mediator between employees and management.
我的角色就是协调雇员与管理者之间的关系。

牛津词典

Most managements are keen to avoid strikes.
大多数经营者都很希望避免罢工的发生。

牛津词典

classroom management
课堂组织能力

牛津词典

time management (= the way in which you organize how you spend your time)
时间管理

牛津词典

management of staff
管理员工的能力

牛津词典

Diet plays an important role in the management of heart disease.
饮食对于心脏病的治疗有重要作用。

牛津词典

The zoo needed better management rather than more money...
这座动物园需要更好的管理,而不是更多的资金。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The dispute is about wages, working conditions and the management of the mining industry.
这场争论围绕着工资、工作条件以及矿业管理展开。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The management is doing its best to improve the situation...
管理部门正在竭尽全力改善局面。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We need to get more women into top management...
我们需要让更多的女性进入高层管理。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...her management of her professional life.
她对自己职业生涯的规划

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...intelligent money management, for example paying big bills monthly where possible.
聪明的理财手法,例如尽量按月支付大宗的账单

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Identify interoperability issues with the organization's partners ( for example, topology, protocol )
确定与合作伙伴的互用性问题 ( 例如, 拓扑 、 协议 )

期刊摘选