manual
英 ['mænjʊ(ə)l]
美['mænjuəl]
- adj. 手工的；体力的
- n. 手册，指南
词态变化
复数: manuals;副词: manually;
中文词源
manual 手工的，手册
来自拉丁语manus,手，来自PIE*man,手，词源同manure,manufacture.即手制造的，手工的，后引申词义手册等。
英英释意
- 1. a small handbook
- 2. (military) a prescribed drill in handling a rifle
英文词源
- manual
- manual: [15] The Latin word for ‘hand’ was manus (it came from an Indo-European base *mə n-, and its modern descendants include French main, Italian and Spanish mano, and Romanian mîna). It has contributed generously to English vocabulary, and manual (from the Latin adjective manuālis) is among its least heavily disguised derivatives.
Others include amanuensis [17] (from the Latin phrase servus ā manū ‘servant at hand(writing)’, hence ‘secretary’); emancipate; manacle [14] (from Latin manicula ‘little hand’); manage; mandate (and its relatives command, demand, etc); manicure [19]; manifest; manipulate [19] (from Latin manipulus ‘handful’); manner; manoeuvre; manufacture [16] (ultimately from Latin manū factum ‘made by hand’); manure; manuscript [16] (in Latin literally ‘written by hand’); mastiff; and possibly masturbate [17], which comes from Latin masturbārī, perhaps a lexicalization of the phrase manū stuprāre ‘defile with the hand’.
=> amanuensis, command, demand, emancipate, manacle, manage, mandate, manifest, manipulate, manner, manoeuvre, manure, mastiff, masturbate, maundy, remand - manual (adj.)
- c. 1400, from Latin manualis "of or belonging to the hand; that can be thrown by hand," from manus "hand, strength, power over; armed force; handwriting," from PIE *man- (2) "hand" (cognates: Old Norse mund "hand," Old English mund "hand, protection, guardian," German Vormund "guardian," Greek mane "hand").
- manual (n.)
- early 15c., "service book used by a priest," from Old French manuel "handbook" (also "plow-handle"), from Late Latin manuale "case or cover of a book, handbook," noun use of neuter of Latin manualis (see manual (adj.)). Meaning "a concise handbook" of any sort is from 1530s.
考试真题
- The man in the Google vehicle reported that he assumed the bus would slow down to let the car out, and so he did not switch to the manual mode.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- From there, it's up to you to sound the alarm manually.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- The American Psychiatric Association may consider listing Internet addiction in the next edition of its diagnostic manual.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- They can avoid doing much of the manual labor.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Children with school problems: a physician's manual is most likely intended for doctors.
2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读B 题设
- The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.
2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
实用场景例句
- manual labour/jobs/skills
- 体力劳动 / 活儿；手工技巧
牛津词典
- manual and non-manual workers
- 体力劳动者和非体力劳动者
牛津词典
- a manual gearbox
- 手动变速箱
牛津词典
- My camera has manual and automatic functions.
- 我的照相机有手调和自动两种功能。
牛津词典
- manual dexterity
- 手的灵巧
牛津词典
- manually operated
- 手工操作的
牛津词典
- a computer/car/instruction manual
- 电脑 / 汽车说明书；用法指南
牛津词典
- Leave the controls on manual.
- 让操纵杆处于手动状态。
牛津词典
- ...skilled manual workers...
- 熟练的体力劳动者
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They have no reservations about taking factory or manual jobs.
- 他们对在工厂做工人或者干体力活都没有意见。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...toys designed to help develop manual dexterity.
- 用来培养手的灵活性的玩具
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There is a manual pump to get rid of the water.
- 有一只手摇水泵用来排水。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the instruction manual.
- 使用说明书
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Manual accounting system is used only by small businesses.
- 手工会计系统只适用于小型企业.
期刊摘选
- The ministry is likely give the Manual the green light next year, Tao said.
- 陶然表示,卫生部很可能在明年通过这一标准.
期刊摘选
- Manual exposure control or compensation to make the background bright or dark on demand?
- 手动曝光功能或者是曝光补偿功能会如何影响图片背景的明亮度?
期刊摘选
- A stamping press , manual , small, can only be used for relatively small size of the paper.
- 手动小型烫金机, 只可烫印尺寸较细之纸张.
期刊摘选
- Practical system includes three modules: basic skills, manual operation and computerized operation.
- 实训体系包括三大模块, 即 基本技能 、 手工操作、电算化操作.
期刊摘选
- Use the numeric keypad on your remote to enter letters to rename the manual record.
- 使用遥控器上的数字小键盘输入字母以重命名手动录制.
期刊摘选
- Can test automation replace manual testing?
- 测试自动化能否替代手工测试?
期刊摘选
- If at first you don't succeed, try reading the manual. You're about to make amazing discovery.
- 如果一开始没成功, 回头看看使用手册,你会有惊人的发现.
期刊摘选
- Picking documents are created by system, not manual.
- 由系统选取文件, 而非手工.
期刊摘选
- Few can equal [ compare with ] her in manual dexterity.
- 论手巧,一般人都不如她.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Field study manual, record sheets, equipment lists, questions for discussion are also included.
- 考察程序 、 纪录表 、 仪器表 、 问题讨论也包括在光盘之内.
期刊摘选
- Some people look down on manual workers.
- 有些人鄙视体力劳动者.
期刊摘选
- I'm your inferior in manual dexterity.
- 论手巧,我不如你.
《简明英汉词典》
- The use of machinery has superseded manual labour.
- 机器的使用已经取代了手工劳动.
《现代英汉综合大词典》