marrow

英 ['mærəʊ] 美['mæro]
  • n. 髓,骨髓;精华;活力
  • n. (Marrow)人名;(英)马罗

TEM4IELTSGRETOEFL低频词扩展词汇蔬菜

词态变化


复数: marrows;

助记提示


1. 形近词:marrow, barrow, harrow, farrow, narrow, sparrow.
2. harrow => h-: harvest, harry.
3. farrow => f-: pork.
4. barrow => b-: bear.
5. 这契合了马秉义提出的首辅音表词类含义的理论,其后的元音及辅音的音变、变化导致含义的分化、细化。
4. m + arrow => 妈妈中箭,被箭射中,箭头深入骨髓。

中文词源


marrow 骨髓,西葫芦

来自古英语mearg,来自Proto-Germanic*mazga,来自PIE*mozgo,骨髓。后引申词义精髓。西葫芦义词源不详。

英英释意


1. the fatty network of connective tissue that fills the cavities of bones
2. any of various squash plants grown for their elongated fruit with smooth dark green skin and whitish flesh
3. very tender and very nutritious tissue from marrowbones
4. large elongated squash with creamy to deep green skins
5. the choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience;
"the gist of the prosecutor's argument"
"the heart and soul of the Republican Party"
"the nub of the story"

英文词源


marrow (n.)
late 14c., from Old English mearg "marrow," earlier mærh, from Proto-Germanic *mazga- (cognates: Old Norse mergr, Old Saxon marg, Old Frisian merg, Middle Dutch march, Dutch merg, Old High German marg, German Mark "marrow"), from PIE *mozgo- "marrow" (cognates: Sanskrit majjan-, Avestan mazga- "marrow," Old Church Slavonic mozgu, Lithuanian smagenes "brain"). Figurative sense of "inmost or central part" is attested from c. 1400.

考试真题


Take her for a walk, and she had no interest in Joe's blood counts or bone marrow test results.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

词组搭配


to the marrow

to one's innermost being

彻头彻尾地

a sight which chilled me to the marrow.

令我极其心惊胆战的景象。

实用场景例句


The marrow donor is her 14-month-old sister.
骨髓捐献者是她14个月大的妹妹。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We're getting into the marrow of the film.
我们就要进入这部电影最精彩的部分了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When I got back at about ten a.m. I was frozen to the marrow...
我早上大约10点钟回来的时候感到寒气透骨。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The very thought of it chilled me to the marrow.
一想到这个我就不寒而栗。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The dreadful scene chilled him to the marrow.
那可怕的场面使他毛骨悚然.

期刊摘选

Objective To study the pathologic diagnosis of bone marrow biopsy for metastatic carcinomas.
目的探讨骨髓活检诊断转移性癌的价值.

期刊摘选

Thus , though the marrow is quite cellular, there can be peripheral cytopenias.
虽然骨髓有非常多的细胞, 但外周血细胞减少.

期刊摘选

The child has dancing in her blood and geng in the very marrow of her bones.
这孩子跳舞的天赋全是血统的遗传.

期刊摘选

A chill pierced into the marrow.
寒冷刺骨.

《简明英汉词典》

His breasts are full of milk, and his bones are moistened with marrow.
伯21:24他的奶桶充满 、 他的骨髓滋润.

期刊摘选

The author pointed out indwelling intravenous ducts under collarbone ensured smooth performance of marrow transplantation.
留置锁骨下静脉导管保证了骨髓移植的顺利进行.

期刊摘选

Pro 3:8 It'shall be health to thy navel, and marrow to thy bones.
箴3:8这便医治你的肚脐, 滋润你的百骨.

期刊摘选

Chloroma of the testis after allogeneic bone marrow transplantation is particularly sparsely represented in the literature.
骨髓移植后以绿色瘤再发于睾丸的呈现方式在文献上更是少见.

期刊摘选

Conclusion The amelioration of bone marrow transplant maybe counteract damage of bone marrow transplant.
结论骨髓移植对肝脏的改善作用可能抵消了其损害作用.

期刊摘选

Bone marrow is a very rich source of adult stem cells.
因为骨髓是干细胞非常丰富的来源.

期刊摘选

David, come by the fire - you must be chilled to the marrow!
戴维, 到火炉这边来,你一定觉得浑身冷透了!

期刊摘选

The marrow of popular science writing lies in innovation, which could endow the words with vitality.
科普写作的精髓是创新, 创新才能赋予科普作品的生命力.

期刊摘选

Objective : to prevent infection of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation, to promote their transplantation success rate.
预防骨髓移植病人发生感染, 提高移植成功率.

期刊摘选

Wash ox bone marrow and cut into sections. Scald.
牛骨髓洗净切成段, 飞水待用.

期刊摘选

HIV also has been isolated in brain tissue, lymph nodes, bone marrow, and skin.
此外,从脑组织 、 淋巴结 、 骨髓和皮肤中也分离出了HIV病毒.

期刊摘选

If my daughter needs bone marrow, why are you looking in a bone marrow registry?
要是我女儿需要骨髓你为什么查骨髓注册库?

电影对白

It was so cold that he felt frozen to the marrow.
天气太冷了,他感到寒冷刺骨.

《简明英汉词典》

The cold wind cuts one to the marrow.
冷风砭骨.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

a bone marrow transplant
骨髓移植

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

Our bone marrow contains fat in the form of small globules.
我们的骨髓中含有小球状的脂肪。

柯林斯例句

Ask the butcher for soup bones (marrow bones are best).
跟肉铺老板要煲汤用的骨头(最好是髓骨)。

柯林斯例句

Bone marrow transplantation began 20 years ago.
骨髓移植开始于20年前。

柯林斯例句

The very thought of it chilled me to the marrow.
一想到这个我就不寒而栗。

柯林斯例句

When I got back at about ten a.m. I was frozen to the marrow.
我早上大约10点钟回来的时候感到寒气透骨。

柯林斯例句