首页英语词典mastermaster的意思

master

英 ['mɑːstə] 美['mæstɚ]

英英释义词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词director chief ruler head

反义词

vt. 控制；精通；征服
n. 硕士；主人；大师；教师
adj. 主人的；主要的；熟练的
n. (Master)人名；(英)马斯特

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词基本词汇

词态变化

复数: masters;第三人称单数: masters;过去式: mastered;过去分词: mastered;现在分词: mastering;

中文词源

master 主人，能手，师父

缩写自古英语maegester,主人，控制者，来自拉丁语magister,首领，头，来自PIE*mag-yos-tero,伟大的，来自*meg,巨大的，词源同magnate,*yos,比较级后缀，*tero,比较级后缀。引申词义能手，大师，师父等。

英英释意

1. an artist of consummate skill;: "a master of the violin"; "one of the old masters"

2. a person who has general authority over others

3. a combatant who is able to defeat rivals

4. directs the work of other

5. presiding officer of a school

6. an original creation (i.e., an audio recording) from which copies can be made

7. an officer who is licensed to command a merchant ship

8. someone who holds a master's degree from academic institution

9. an authority qualified to teach apprentices

10. key that secures entrance everywhere

英文词源

master: master: [OE] The Latin word for ‘master, chief’ was magister (which is generally assumed to have been based on the root of Latin magis ‘more’ and magnus ‘big’, source of English magnify, magnitude, etc). Its more obvious English descendants include magistrate and magisterial, and indeed English originally acquired magister itself in the 10th century in the form mægister, but over the years (partly under the influence of Old French maistre) this developed to master.

The feminine counterpart mistress [14] was borrowed from Old French maistresse, a form maintained in English for some time. The alteration of mais- to mis- began in the 15th century, due probably to the weakly-stressed use of the word as a title (a phenomenon also responsible for the emergence of mister [16] from master). The abbreviated miss followed in the 17th century.
=> magistrate, magnitude, magnum, miss, mister, mistress
master (n.): late Old English mægester "one having control or authority," from Latin magister (n.) "chief, head, director, teacher" (source of Old French maistre, French maître, Spanish and Italian maestro, Portuguese mestre, Dutch meester, German Meister), contrastive adjective ("he who is greater") from magis (adv.) "more," from PIE *mag-yos-, comparative of root *meg- "great" (see mickle). Form influenced in Middle English by Old French cognate maistre. Meaning "original of a recording" is from 1904. In academic senses (from Medieval Latin magister) it is attested from late 14c., originally a degree conveying authority to teach in the universities. As an adjective from late 12c.
master (v.): early 13c., "to get the better of," from master (n.) and also from Old French maistrier, from Medieval Latin magistrare. Meaning "to reduce to subjugation" is early 15c.; that of "to acquire complete knowledge" is from 1740s. Related: Mastered; mastering.

考试真题

Do good to othersOther golden rules counsel us to master ourselves, to avoid excess and not to be a prosperous ( ' , 发迹的 ) fool.

I have learned many languages, but I’ve not mastered them the way the professional interpreter or translator has.

His product launches, at which he would stand alone on a black stage and produce as if by magic an "incredible" new electronic gadget （小器具）in front of an amazed crowd, were the performances of a master showman.

An obsession (沉迷) with time – saving, gaining, wasting, losing, and mastering it – seems to have been a part of humanity for as long as human have existed.

Other golden rules counsel us to master ourselves, to avoid excess and not to be a prosperous fool.

Student teachers are motivated to help Betty master certain materials.

This online course is a core requirement of Georgia Tech's online Master of Science in Computer Science program.

There are more than 600,000 professional social workers in the country, and we all either have a bachelor’s degree, a master’s degree or a Ph D in social work.

Hi, I’m Elisabeth Hofler, master of social work.

Hello Jane.Charles, among other things, you are regarded as one of the America’s great masters of the Blues, a musical idiom that’s essentially about loss, particularly the loss of romantic love.

Charles, among other things, you are regarded as one of the America’s great masters of the Blues, a musical idiom that’s essentially about loss, particularly the loss of romantic love.

The Home Depot approach to craftsmanship - simplify it, dumb it down, hire a contractor - is one signal that mastering tools and working with one's hands is receding in America as a hobby, as a valued skill, as a cultural influence that shaped thinking and behavior in vast sections of the country.

What does the author think of mastering tools and working with one's hands

In our times, human shrewdness has mastered the deep mysteries of the earth at a level far beyond the capacities of earlier peoples.

hi, I'm Elisabeth Hofler, master of social work.

Fortunately the station-master was standing outside.

Kunqu society, the classical Chinese theater which combines singing, dancing and acting to literary works by masters of Ming and Qing dynasties, performing introduces four signature plays of Kunqu master Jiqing Zhang to American audiences.

Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert.

So hoof on over to an office hour and have some one-on-one face time with someone who'll help you master the material and improve your grade, to boot.

The ship was the endurance, a small, tight, norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take sir Ernest shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of antArctica's weddell sea.

Retailers that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe may well expect to rake in substantial profits thereby.

However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers ( ' , and even some large food producers and existing wholesalers) from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.

With its theme that “Mind is the master weaver，” creating our inner character and outer circumstances， the book As a Man Thinking by James Allen is an in-depth exploration of the central idea of self-help writing.

However, none of these requirements should deter large retailers from trying their hand, for those that master the intricacies of wholesaling in Europe stand to reap considerable gains.

词组搭配

be one's own master

be independent or free to do as one wishes

独立，自主

make oneself master of

acquire a thorough knowledge of or facility in

使自己精通

实用场景例句

They lived in fear of their master.: 他们惧怕主人，提心吊胆地过日子。

She was no longer master of her own future.: 她已无法把握自己的未来。

a master of disguise: 精于伪装的人

a master of the serve-and-volley game: 发球截击的高手

The dog saved its master's life.: 这条狗救了它的主人。

the physics master: 物理老师

He has a Master's in Business Administration.: 他获得了工商管理硕士学位。

a Master of Arts/Science: 文科 / 理科硕士

an exhibition of work by the French master, Monet: 法国著名画家莫奈的作品展

the master copy: 原始拷贝

the Master of Wolfson College: 沃尔夫森学院院长

My master ordered me not to deliver the message except in private...: 我的主人命令我务必私下里传递消息。

In 1777 several northern states encouraged white masters to free their slaves for military service.: 1777年，北方的几个州鼓励白人奴隶主解放奴隶，让他们参军。

The dog yelped excitedly when his master opened a desk drawer and produced his leash.: 主人打开抽屉拿出牵狗用的皮带时，狗兴奋地叫了起来。

She was a master of the English language...: 她是英文高手。

He is a master at blocking progress...: 他特别擅长充当拦路虎。

Jackson remained calm and always master of his passions...: 杰克逊镇定自若，始终克制着情绪。

He was under no illusions as to who was master in his house.: 对于谁当家作主，他不抱任何幻想。

Duff soon mastered the skills of radio production...: 达夫很快掌握了广播节目制作的技能。

Students are expected to master a second language.: 学生应该掌握一门第二语言。

When you have mastered one situation you have to go on to the next...: 一旦控制住了一个局面，又得接着应付下一个。

His genius alone has mastered every crisis.: 仅凭天分，他就控制了所有的危机。

Mr Palmer was a retired maths master.: 帕尔默先生是一名退休的数学教师。

...a portrait by the Dutch master, Vincent Van Gogh.: 一幅由荷兰著名画家文森特·凡·高所作的画像

Keep one as a master copy for your own reference and circulate the others.: 一盘留作母带自用，其余的都分发出去。

...the Royal Pacific's master.: “皇家太平洋”号的船长

I've a master's in economics.: 我获得了经济学硕士学位。

She believed that she had been selected by the Master to reveal forgotten wisdom.: 她认为自己是被长老选中来揭示被人们遗忘的智慧的。

Nice to see you, Master Simon.: 很高兴见到您，西蒙少爷。

It was no place for a man who liked to be his own master.: 这绝非喜爱独立自主的人能呆下去的地方。

master

词态变化

中文词源

英英释意

英文词源

考试真题

词组搭配

be one's own master

make oneself master of

实用场景例句

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