首页英语词典mechanismmechanism的意思

mechanism

英 ['mek(ə)nɪz(ə)m] 美['mɛkənɪzəm]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词movement engine machinery thing

n. 机制；原理，途径；进程；机械装置；技巧

CET6TEM4CET4考研常用词汇IELTSGRETOEFL中频词

词态变化

复数: mechanisms;

中文词源

mechanism 机械装置，机械，机制

来自mechanic,机械的，-ism,主义，思想。

英英释意

1. the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction;: "he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions"

2. the technical aspects of doing something;: "a mechanism of social control"; "mechanisms of communication"; "the mechanics of prose style"

3. a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function;: "the mechanism of the ear"; "the mechanism of infection"

4. (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes

5. device consisting of a piece of machinery; has moving parts that perform some function

英文词源

mechanism (n.): 1660s, from Modern Latin mechanismus, from Greek mekhane "machine, instrument" (see machine (n.)).

同义词辨析

machine, machinery, mechanism, apparatus, engine, motor

这些名词均有"机器，装置"之意。

machine：普通用词，泛指一切机器。

machinery：指机器的总称。

mechanism：指运行系统，简单的机械装置。

apparatus：指具有特殊用途的装置。

engine：既可泛指或大或小、简单或复杂的机械、机器，又可指产生动力的发动机或引擎。

motor：通常指小型或轻型马达、发动机。

考试真题

Normal forgetting may even be a safety mechanism to ensure our brain doesn't become too full.

I offer a simple proposition in response: Many of our problems—class attendance, educational success, student happiness and well-being—might be improved by cutting down the bureaucratic ( ' , 官僚的) mechanisms and meetings and instead hiring an army of good teachers.

The effects are complex, affected by socio-economic factors, health-service provision, emotional support and other more physiological (生理的) mechanisms.

When we can't actually remove the source of our fear, we tend to adapt psychologically by adopting a range of defence mechanisms, says Tom Crompton, change strategist for the environmental organisation World Wide Fund for Nature.

In the old days, we didn't much write like talking because there was no mechanism to reproduce the speed of conversation.

A shattering loss of confidence inspires behavior that overwhelms the normal self-correcting mechanisms that usually prevent a recession from becoming deep and prolonged: a depression.

They find the self-correcting mechanisms dysfunctioning

Self-regulatory repair mechanisms of the free market.

Broadly, the deal provides a mechanism for Google to compensate authors and publishers whose rights it has breached (including giving them a share of any future revenue it generates from their works).

It is fair to criticize and question the mechanism—that is the culture of research, after all—but it is the prize-givers’ money to do with as they please.

Two years ago, Rupert Murdoch’s daughter ,Elisabeth ,spoke of the “unsettling dearth of integrity across so many of our institutions” Integrity had collapsed, she argued, because of a collective acceptance that the only “sorting mechanism ”in society should be profit and the market.

For a generation, the collective doctrine has been that the sorting mechanism of society should be profit.

Integrity had collapsed, she argued, because of a collective acceptance that the only "sorting mechanism "in society should be profit and the market .

It is fair to criticize and question the mechanism—that is the culture of research, after all—but it is the prize-givers'money to do with as they please.

实用场景例句

a delicate watch mechanism: 精致的手表机件

mechanisms for dealing with complaints from the general public: 处理大众不满意见的机构

the balance mechanism in the ears: 耳内的平衡机制

Pain acts as a natural defence mechanism .: 疼痛算是一种自然防护机制的作用。

...the locking mechanism...: 锁定装置

A bomb has been detonated by a special mechanism.: 炸弹由一个专门装置引爆。

There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules.: 对违规的武器出口商实施惩罚尚无执行机制。

...the clumsy and ineffective mechanism of price controls.: 方法笨拙、效率低下的价格控制机制

...a survival mechanism, a means of coping with intolerable stress.: 一种生存机制，一种应对无法承受的压力的方法

The fracture mechanism of AZ 61 + Ce alloys is cleavage.: 所有试验合金的断裂方式是解理断裂.

Study Mechanism research of the phenomenon, of hydraulic shock in hydraulic driving reciprocating pump.: 对液压驱动往复泵冲击现象进行了机理研究.

A topic overlay network search ( TONS ) algorithm, P 2 P search mechanism based on topic partition, is presented.: 提出一种基于主题划分的P2P搜索算法———主题覆盖网络搜索算法 ( TONS ) .

The moisture content change and some physiological mechanism in tobacco flue curing process were studied.: 研究了烟叶烘烤过程中某些生理变化及与水分动态的关系.

The influence mechanism of the fermentation on beer flavour was discussed in this article.: 主要阐述了由于发酵作用而产生的影响啤酒风味的形成机理.

Adopting button pole grouping Mechanism, high efficiency.: 采用拔杆分组机构, 效率高.

The reason and mechanism of corrosion failure of the conductor rolls have been proposed.: 提出了生产线上导电辊产生腐蚀失效的原因和机理.

It offer a rich set of access control mechanism for you to secure document and programs.: 它提供了一套丰富的对文件及程序的存取控制机制.

H _ 2, N _ 2 Permeability measurements show that the separation is controlled by Knudsen diffusion mechanism.: H_2 、 N_2渗透力与理想分离系数的测试结果说明分离主要以诺森扩散机制进行.

Cocoon provides a database access mechanism using XSP.: 在Cocoon中,提供了一套使用XSP对数据库进行数据访问的机制.

Fast access to ADT attributes can be effectively supported by extending index mechanism.: 扩充的索引机制可以有效地支持对ADT属性的快速存取.

Meteorologist believe this pressure jump is the mechanism responsible for storm and tornado.: 气象学家认为这一气压的突然升高是暴风雨和飓风形成的物理机制.

The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.: 这台机器的结构是非常复杂的.

The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.: 骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件.

This is a good mechanism.: 这是一种好机制.

Vibration displaced part of the mechanism.: 部分机械装置因受震动而移位了.

a delicate watch mechanism: 精致的手表机件

Some objects had got entangled with the underneath mechanism of the engine.: 一些东西缠在了发动机下面的机件上。

A ratchet mechanism transfers the thread from spool to bobbin.: 一种棘齿装置把线从线轴转到梭心上。

mechanism

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