mourn

英 [mɔːn] 美[mɔrn]
  • v. 哀悼;忧伤;服丧

CET6TEM4CET4IELTSGRE考研低频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: mourns;过去式: mourned;过去分词: mourned;现在分词: mourning;

中文词源


mourn 哀悼,悲伤

来自古英语murnan,哀悼,悲伤,焦急,可能来自PIE*smer,记忆,词源同memory,martyr.可 能来自比喻用法,即由记忆引申回想,哀伤,哀悼等。

英英释意


1. feel sadness;
"She is mourning her dead child"
2. observe the customs of mourning after the death of a loved one

英文词源


mourn (v.)
Old English murnan "to mourn, bemoan, long after," also "be anxious about, be careful" (class III strong verb; past tense mearn, past participle murnen), from Proto-Germanic *murnan "to remember sorrowfully" (cognates: Old Saxon mornon, Old High German mornen, Gothic maurnan "to mourn," Old Norse morna "to pine away"), probably from PIE root *(s)mer- "to remember" (see memory); or, if the Old Norse sense is the base one, from *mer- "to die, wither." Related: Mourned; mourning.

同义词辨析


grieve, mourn

这两个动词均含"悲伤,伤心"之意。

grieve: 通常指因死亡、损失或失败等所造成的内心痛苦。可以是公开表达的,也可以是压抑于内心的。

mourn: 正式用词,含义与grieve很相近,但侧重因某种原因而表现于外表的悲伤、哭泣。

实用场景例句


He was still mourning his brother's death.
他仍然在为哥哥的去世而悲伤。

牛津词典

They mourn the passing of a simpler way of life.
他们对逝去的较为淳朴的生活感到惋惜。

牛津词典

Today we mourn for all those who died in two world wars.
今天,我们向所有在两次世界大战中死难的人表示哀悼。

牛津词典

She mourned for her lost childhood.
她为失去的童年而伤感。

牛津词典

Joan still mourns her father...
琼仍在为父亲的死伤心。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The whole nation had mourned the death of their great leader...
举国向去世的伟大领袖表示了深深的哀悼。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We mourned the loss of our cities...
我们为失去多座城市而痛心。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She mourned for the beloved past.
她怀念美好的过去。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Today we mourn and remember all who have given their lives in the line of duty.
今天我们哀悼和记住所有给了他们的生活在工作岗位上.

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I will mourn for my son.
我会哀悼我的爱儿.

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Relatives were allowed back to the site of Beichuan town to mourn their dead.
亲属被允许回到北川县城的地点悼念死者.

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Good people all, a tear let fall and mourn for mine and me.
善良的人们那, 请用你们的泪水纪念我,和我的过往.

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I mourn for my love, I'll be chief mourner.
我将当主祭.为吾爱哀悼.

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I'm one of the more extreme users, though I mourn it and I rage at it.
我属于那些极端用户(重度使用者——译者注), 尽管我对它叹气和发泄不满.

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And her gates shall lament and mourn ; and she being desolate shall sit upon the ground.
26锡安(原文作他)的城门必悲伤,哀号. 他必荒凉坐在地上.

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One must mourn not the death of men but their birth.
人所悲伤的并不是人类的死亡而是他们的诞生.

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Hence, God wants us to mourn over such a situation.
因此, 神要我们为这样的局面哀恸.

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We have no need to mourn the passing of the steam train.
我们没有必要为蒸汽火车的停止使用感到惋惜.

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I mourn for my love, Imourner.
我将当主祭,为吾爱哀悼.

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Blessed are those who mourn, for they shall be comforted.
太5:4哀恸的人有福了.为他们必得安慰.

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We thank Him for each life we mourn, and the promise of a life to come.
感谢他曾经赐予的每一个死难者的生命以及每一个新生命的到来.

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We all inclined to mourn the passing of the old institution.
我们都为老辈知名人士的去世而哀悼.

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Will not the land tremble for this and all who live in it mourn?
地岂不因这事震动、其上的居民不也悲哀 麽 .

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And her gates will lament and mourn, And deserted she will sit on the ground.
赛3:26锡安〔原文作他〕的城门必悲伤 、 哀号.他必荒凉坐在地上.

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Few people will mourn the departure of the 43 rd president.
第43任总统卸任之际将无人致哀.

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The children mourn the loss of their mother.
孩子们哀悼他们母亲的逝世.

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Name your animal crackers. Mourn for them after you eat them.
为每一片动物饼干取名字. 每吃一片后都哀悼一下.

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Let yourself cry and mourn as much as possible.
尽可能让自己哭出来,哀出来.

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When I mourn her, I can't help felicitating Han Dao of good conservation on my hand.
在为她哀悼的同时, 我不禁庆幸手里还有一把保存情况好的汉刀.

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