首页英语词典negativenegative的意思

negative

英 ['negətɪv] 美['nɛɡətɪv]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词forbidding

反义词

adj. [数] 负的；消极的；否定的；阴性的
n. 否定；负数；[摄] 底片
vt. 否定；拒绝

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化

复数: negatives;第三人称单数: negatives;过去式: negatived;过去分词: negatived;现在分词: negativing;副词: negatively;

中文词源

negative 负的，负极的，消极的

来自negate,否定。引申义负的，负极，消极的等。

英英释意

1. a reply of denial;: "he answered in the negative"

2. a piece of photographic film showing an image with black and white tones reversed

英文词源

negative: negative: see renegade
negative (adj.): c. 1400, "expressing denial," from Old French negatif (13c.) and directly from Latin negativus "that which denies," from negat-, past participle stem of negare "deny, say no" (see deny). Meaning "expressing negation" is from c. 1500; that of "characterized by absence" is from 1560s. Algebraic sense is from 1670s. The electricity sense is from 1755.
Negative Capability, that is when a man is capable of being in uncertainties, Mysteries, doubts without any irritable reaching after fact and reason. [John Keats, letter, Dec. 21, 1817]
Related: Negatively.
negative (n.): late 14c., "a prohibition; absence, nonexistence; opposite," from Old French negatif and directly from Latin negativus (see negative (adj.)). Meaning "a negative statement" is from 1560s. As a response, "I refuse, disagree, no," from 1945. Meaning "a negative quality" is from 1640s. In mathematics, "a negative number," from 1706. Photographic sense first recorded 1853.

考试真题

It helps get rid of negative memories.

Mothers' negative personality characteristics may affect their children's life spans.

Her biggest concern is the emphasis American culture places on thinness and the negative ways this affects girls today.

They had negative views of effort, believing that having to work hard was a sign of low ability.

Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive effects.

It actually had a very negative effect on morale and performance, Werbach says.

Gamification is not a miracle cure for all workplaces as it may have negative results.

Economist Carl Weinberg believes the negative effects of plunging oil prices are overwhelming the positive effects of cheaper oil.

It may have a negative effect on creative work.

A lot of them have negative effects on society.

Although the negative emotions associated with romantic love — fear of loss, disappointment and jealousy — are fairly consistent across cultures, the positive feelings can vary.

they often fail to see each other's negative qualities

Evaluating Risks To decide whether a risk is worth taking, you must examine the consequences, in the future as well as right now, negative as well as positive, and to others as well as to yourself.

While elderly people tend to sleep for fewer hours than they did when they were younger, this has a(n) negative effect on their brain's performance and they would benefit from getting more, according to research.

The $11 billion self-help industry is built on the idea that you should turn negative thoughts like "I never do anything right" into positive ones like "I can succeed

The paper provides support for newer forms of psychotherapy (心理治疗) that urge people to accept their negative thoughts and feelings rather than fight them

Call it the power of negative thinking.

And scores of online discussion boards have popped up on which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web

"It actually had a very negative effect on morale and performance," Werbach says.

Being depressed can mean feeling "lost in your own small, negative, dark world," Dowrick says.

The district said it started notifying parents about negative account balances Monday.

Traditional CBT is considered an effective form of talk therapy for depression, helping people challenge negative thoughts and change the way they think in order to change their mood and behaviors.

While alternative estimates of the damage from carbon emissions differ, and it's especially hard to reckon the likely costs of possible catastrophic climate events, most estimates suggest substantial negative effects.

We need very broad participation to fully address the global tragedy that results when countries fail to take into account the negative impact of their carbon emissions on the rest of the world.

Ms.Lareau doesn't believe participating in fewer after-class activities will negatively affect children's development.

This lawyer had fallen victim to the don’ts syndrome—a form of negative goals setting.

The gold standard study by Harvard and Columbia University scholars found that even in high-poverty schools, teachers consistently had a huge positive or negative impact.

The negative impacts of natural disasters can be seen everywhere.

But now Israeli researchers are reporting that even sleeping in the same room can have negative consequences: not for the child,but for the mother.

One analyst suggests it is necessary to accept both the positive and negative aspects of innovative products.

99 Occupational stress increases the risk of heart attack and diabetes, accelerates the aging process, decreases longevity, and contributes to depression and anxiety, among numerous other negative health outcomes.

Prevalence of single mothers ( ' , where correlation is strong, but negative) 3.

It has a strong negative impact on space tourism.

A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that Black people are viewed more negatively than African Americans because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term Black carried connotations ( ' , 涵义 ) that were more negative than those of African American.

Swedish family-friendly policies tend to exert a negative influence on women's careers.

The researchers concluded that role model selection can have a positive or negative outcome on a teenager's psychosocial development.

Even a few negative effects could be so large that they outweigh many positive effects," he says.

Its negative effects have long been neglected

The positive effects of goal-setting outweigh its negative effects.

This should have primed the subjects with "stereotype threat" – an anxiety that their results will confirm negative stereotypes, which has been shown to damage the performance of African Americans.

There is no easy way to measure racism directly; instead psychologists assess what is known as "implicit bias", using a computer-based test that measures how quickly people associate positive and negative words—such as "love" or "evil"—with photos of black or white faces

Our research arouses the concern that people may now be more likely to raise negative views of African Americans.

The Obama effect may have a negative side

A negative side of the Obama effect is that people are now less ready to support policies addressing racial inequality

According to Effron, if Hillary Clinton or Sarah Palin had been elected, there would also have been a negative effect on our views of women

So how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment?

A 2001 study cataloged all the ways in which the term " Black " carried connotations 涵义 that were more negative than those of " African American. "

As he and other researchers examined the question of why teens were more apt to take risks in the company of other teenagers,they came to suspect that a crowd's influence need not always be negative.

But that's the negative side, with risks that must be balanced against the benefits of sharing.

But when scientists had their subjects play a game一in which they won money by deceiving their partner, they noticed the negative signals from the amygdala began to decrease.

Feeling both positive and negative emotions is a natural part of being human.

Indifferent relationships are neither positive nor negative.

Instead of narrowing our focus, like negative emotions do, positive emotions affect our brains in ways that increase our awareness, attention and memory.

Now sort your list into two categories: positive emotions and negative emotions.

Occupational stress increases the risk of heart attack and diabetes, accelerates the aging process, decreases longevity, and contributes to depression and anxiety, among numerous other negative health outcomes.

Our findings suggest that even more modest attention difficulties can increase the risk of negative academic outcomes.

Perhaps the most dramatic example of the negative consequences of poor communication between scientists and the public is the issue of climate change, where a variety of factors, not the least of which is a breakdown in the transmission of fundamental cli

Positive emotions balance out negative ones, but they have other powerful benefits, too.

Recent research has also shown that indulging in a high-fat and high-sugar diet may have negative effects on your brain, causing learning and memory deficits.

So this shows negative consequences of poor dietary intake can occur even when body weight has not changed conspicuously.

Some of the statistical generalizations may be positive and some groups have reputations for being smart, for being loyal, for being brave, for all sorts of things that are not at all negative.

Still, most people would probably rather feel a positive emotion than a negative one.

The more we dwell on negative emotions, the more negative we begin to feel.

The results: Teens who played the Iowa Gambling Task under the eyes of fellow adolescents engaged in more exploratory behavior, learned faster from both positive and negative outcomes, and achieved better performance on the task than those who played in s

This lawyer had fallen victim to the "don'ts syndrome"—a form of negative goals setting.

We might use the word "negative" to describe more difficult emotions but it doesn't mean those emotions are bad or we shouldn't have them.

An important negative effect of gossip is that it can hurt the person being talked about.

An important negative effect of gossip is that it causes unpleasant experiences.

In general, about 20% of parental involvement was positive, about 45% negative and the rest statistically insignificant.

One of the things that was consistently negative was parents' help with homework.

Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad.

Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication—e-mails, web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative, but that didn't necessarily mean people preferred positive news.

Sometimes ignorance and negative outlooks on situations can create anger.

This belief in "post-industrial society" has led those countries to neglect their manufacturing sector with negative consequences for their economies.

Translated into high school terms, this means that if everybody you hang around with is laughing at what John wore or what jane said, then you can bet that wearing or saying something similar will get you the same kind of negative attention.

Such hijacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product.

An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spread through networks of friends via social communication.

"Thinking about long-term consequence is key to reducing the possible negative effects of curiosity," Hsee says.

An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits-as well as negative ones-spread through networks of friends via social communication.

But too often we take this process too far and end up suppressing emotions, especially negative ones.

In the ever-changing 21st century, even the word "habit" carries a negative implication.

Negative attitudes toward obesity, grounded in health concerns, have stimulated a number of anti- obesity policies.

One study found that people responded best to comments that shifted from negative to positive, possibly because it suggested they had won somebody over.

A more direct finding is that people who scored high for negative emotions like anxiety looked at others for shorter periods of time and reported more comfortable feelings when others did not look directly at them.

Scientists have found that although we are prone to snap overreactions, if we take a moment and think about how we are likely to react, we can reduce or even eliminate the negative effects of our quick, hard-wired responses.

Scientists tell us this can back fire and actually have a negative impact on our well being.

Such hiJacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product.

Those things might be social, sporting, creative or completely random -It doesn't matter, so long as they're enjoyable, and not likely to have negative side effects, such as drinking too much alcohol or going on a wild spending spree if you're on a tight

Using caregiver assessments and the children's self-observations, she rated each child's overall sympathy level and his or her tendency to feel negative emotions after moral transgressions.

We become defensive when criticized, and apply negative stereotypes to others to boost our own esteem.

实用场景例句

The crisis had a negative effect on trade.: 这次危机对贸易产生了很坏的影响。

The whole experience was definitely more positive than negative.: 整个经历当然是利多于弊。

Scientists have a fairly negative attitude to the theory.: 科学家对这个理论的态度是相当消极的。

‘He probably won't show up. ’ ‘Don't be so negative. ’: “他很可能不会露面。”“别那么泄气嘛。”

His response was negative.: 他的回答是否定的。

They received a negative reply.: 他们得到一个否定的答复。

a negative form/sentence: 否定形式 / 句

Her pregnancy test was negative.: 她的孕检呈阴性。

a negative charge/current: 负电荷 / 电流

the negative terminal of a battery: 电池的阴极

a negative trade balance: 贸易逆差

to react negatively to stress: 对压力反应消极

to respond negatively: 作出否定的回应

negatively charged electrons: 带负电荷的电子

(formal)She answered in the negative (= said ‘no ’) .: 她作了否定的回答。

The percentage of false negatives generated by the cancer test is of great concern.: 癌症检查的结果中，假阴性占一定比例的现象受到极大关注。

The news from overseas is overwhelmingly negative...: 来自海外的消息特别不容乐观。

All this had an extremely negative effect on the criminal justice system.: 这一切对刑事司法制度产生了极坏的影响。

When asked for your views about your current job, on no account must you be negative about it...: 被问及你对自己目前工作的看法时，无论如何不要流露出消极情绪。

Why does the media present such a negative view of this splendid city?: 媒体为什么对这座光彩夺目的城市持如此悲观的看法？

Dr Velayati gave a vague but negative response...: 韦拉亚提医生给了一个含糊而否定的回答。

Upon a negative decision, the applicant loses the protection offered by Belgian law...: 一旦得到否定裁决，申请人就失去了比利时法律的保护。

In the past we have heard only negatives when it came to following a healthy diet.: 说到遵循健康饮食习惯，我们过去听到的都是否定的说法。

So far 57 have taken the test and all have been negative.: 到目前为止，参加测试的有57人，测试结果均呈阴性。

...negative test results.: 阴性测试结果

Stimulate the site of greatest pain with a small negative current.: 以微弱负电流刺激疼得最厉害的部位。

The weakest students can end up with a negative score.: 最差的学生可能会以负分收场。

The Council answered those questions in the negative...: 委员会对那些问题的答复是否定的。

Seventy-nine voted in the affirmative, and none in the negative.: 79人投赞成票，没有人投反对票。

'I went' in the negative is 'I did not go'.: I went (我去了)的否定式是 I did not go (我没去)。

negative

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