neophyte
英 ['niːə(ʊ)faɪt]
美['niəfaɪt]
- n. 新信徒;新入教者;初学者
中文词源
neophyte 新皈依者,初学者
neo-,新,-phyte,生长,植物,词源同be,physics.
英英释意
- 1. a plant that is found in an area where it had not been recorded previously
- 2. any new participant in some activity
- 3. a new convert being taught the principles of Christianity by a catechist
英文词源
- neophyte
- neophyte: [16] Neophyte is one of an evergrowing family of English words containing the prefix neo-, which comes from Greek néos ‘new’ (a relative of English new). Most of them are English formations (neoclassical [19], Neolithic [19], neologism [18], neonatal [20], neoplatonism [19], etc), but neophyte goes back to a Greek compound, neóphutos, which meant literally ‘newly planted’. Also derived from Greek néos is the name of the gas neon [19], so called in 1898 because it was ‘newly’ discovered.
=> neon, new - neophyte (n.)
- "new convert," 1550s, from Church Latin neophytus, from Greek neophytos "a new convert," noun use of adjective meaning "newly initiated, newly converted," literally "newly planted," from neos "new" (see new) + phytos "grown; planted," verbal adjective of phyein "cause to grow, beget, plant" (see physic). Church sense is from I Tim. iii:6. Rare before 19c. General sense of "one who is new to any subject" is first recorded 1590s.
实用场景例句
- The site gives neophytes the chance to learn from experts.
- 这个网站给新手提供了向专家学习的机会。
牛津词典
- ...the self-proclaimed political neophyte Ross Perot.
- 自称政治新人的罗斯·佩罗
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The neophyte began to stammer out a reply , but fell silent.
- 新门徒嗫嚅了两句, 然后沉默了.
期刊摘选
- Gaffer was no neophyte and had no fancies.
- 老头儿不是新手,他不会胡思乱想.
期刊摘选
- A neophyte with a record of going along to get along could find it impossible.
- 一个唯唯诺诺的新人就更不可能了.
期刊摘选
- Frontlines aims to discourage such reckless neophyte abandon in a variety of ways.
- 决战火线:燃料战争打算用各种各样的方阻止鲁莽的初学者.
期刊摘选
- The neophyte must not despair of mastering the rules and procedures.
- 初学的人不必在熟悉规则和程序中感到失望.
辞典例句
- He is a neophyte at politics.
- 他是个初涉政界的人。
辞典例句