noise

• n. [环境] 噪音；响声；杂音
• vt. 谣传
• vi. 发出声音；大声议论
• n. (Noise)人名；(英)诺伊斯

词源不详，通常认为来自nausea,晕船，恶心。引申词义呕吐声，大叫，后用于指噪音。

1. sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound);

"he enjoyed the street noises"

"they heard indistinct noises of people talking"

"during the firework display that ended the gala the noise reached 98 decibels"

2. the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality; sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience;

"modern music is just noise to me"

3. electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication

4. a loud outcry of protest or complaint;

"the announcement of the election recount caused a lot of noise"

"whatever it was he didn't like it and he was going to let them know by making as loud a noise as he could"

5. incomprehensibility resulting from irrelevant information or meaningless facts or remarks;

"all the noise in his speech concealed the fact that he didn't have anything to say"

6. the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan

noise

noise: [13] Unlikely as it may seem, the ancestor of English noise meant ‘sickness’. It comes from Latin nausea, source also, of course, of English nausea. This was used colloquially for the sort of ‘hubbub’ or ‘confusion’ which is often coincident with someone being sick (and particularly seasick, which was what nausea originally implied), and Old French took it over, as noise, with roughly these senses. They later developed to ‘noisy dispute’, and modern French noise has retained the ‘dispute’ element of this, while English noise has gone for the ‘intrusive sound’.
=> nausea, nautical, navy

noise (n.)

early 13c., "loud outcry, clamor, shouting," from Old French noise "din, disturbance, uproar, brawl" (11c., in modern French only in phrase chercher noise "to pick a quarrel"), also "rumor, report, news," apparently from Latin nausea "disgust, annoyance, discomfort," literally "seasickness" (see nausea).

Another theory traces the Old French word to Latin noxia "hurting, injury, damage." OED considers that "the sense of the word is against both suggestions," but nausea could have developed a sense in Vulgar Latin of "unpleasant situation, noise, quarrel" (compare Old Provençal nauza "noise, quarrel"). Meaning "loud or unpleasant sound" is from c. 1300. Replaced native gedyn (see din).

noise (v.)

late 14c., "to praise; to talk loudly about," from noise (n.). Related: Noised; noising.

noise, sound, voice

这些名词均含"声音"之意。

noise： 通常指不悦耳的、令人烦恼的嘈杂声，隐含贬义。

sound： 普通用词，含义笼统，指人们能听到的各种声音，无褒贬色彩。

voice： 指人说话或唱歌时发出的声音。

Modern airplanes have two black boxes: a voice recorder, which tracks pilots' conversations,and a flight-data recorder, which monitors fuel levels, engine noises and other operating functions that help investigators reconstruct the aircraft's final moments.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

I'm no expert, but that noise in your refrigerator doesn't sound right.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

They cannot hear the firefighters for the noise

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Cats use a causal-logical understanding of noise or sounds to predict the appearance of invisible objects, lead researcher Saho Takagi says in a press release.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

Cats use a causal-logical understanding of noise or sounds to predict the appearance of invisible objects.

2018年12月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

The aircraft cost 25 million pounds and can carry heavier loads than huge jet planes while also producing less noise and emitting less pollution.

2018年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

They were very close together and there was a lot of noise and movements.

2017年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

stay away from the noise of the big city

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

As a first-year, I was afraid to make any noise towards campus issues that I noticed.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

I live next door to a couple whose children often make a lot of noise.

2016年高考英语北京卷 单项选择 原文

It has a new noise reduction ear tip.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

The evening walk was a time to shake off the day's upsets and let the worry tracks in my head go to white noise.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 语法填空 原文

Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static noise.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

When driving, minimize noise and observe no smoking signs.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

a rattling noise

咔嗒咔嗒的声音

牛津词典

What's that noise?

哪来的响声？

牛津词典

Don't make a noise .

别出声。

牛津词典

They were making too much noise.

他们的噪声太大了。

牛津词典

I was woken by the noise of a car starting up.

我被汽车的启动声吵醒了。

牛津词典

We had to shout above the noise of the traffic.

车辆噪声太大，我们不得不扯着嗓子说话。

牛津词典

to reduce noise levels

减少噪音量

牛津词典

There is some noise in the data which needs to be reduced.

资料里有一些需要删除的不适用信息。

牛津词典

The company has been making noises about closing several factories.

公司放出风声说要关闭几家工厂。

牛津词典

He made all the right noises at the meeting yesterday (= said what people wanted to hear) .

在昨天的会上，他的话句句都合大家的胃口。

牛津词典

There was too much noise in the room and he needed peace...

屋子里太吵闹，他需要安静。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The noise of bombs and guns was incessant...

炸弹和枪炮接连不断。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Sir Gerald made a small noise in his throat.

杰拉尔德爵士从喉咙里发出了点儿声音。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...birdsong and other animal noises...

鸟鸣声和其他动物的声音

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The President took care to make encouraging noises about the future...

总统小心谨慎地表达了他对未来的乐观态度。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His mother had also started making noises about it being time for him to leave home.

他妈妈也开始旁敲侧击，暗示他应该离家独立了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

But at the annual party conference he always made the right noises...

但在每年政党会议上，他总是随声附和。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was making all the right noises about multi-party democracy and human rights.

他假意支持多党民主和人权问题。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This room is insulated against noise.

这个房间隔音.

《简明英汉词典》

There is much noise in this radio.

这收音机杂音很多.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

If you close that door, you can shut the noise in.

你要是关上那扇门, 就听不到吵闹声了.

《简明英汉词典》

There was a great noise over there.

那边嘈杂极了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

A sheet of metal was shaken to simulate the noise of thunder.

猛力抖动金属片以模仿雷声.

《简明英汉词典》

Heavy rain lashed down on the roof, making a terrible noise.

大雨重重地打在房顶上, 发出可怕的噼啪声.

《简明英汉词典》