nominate

英 ['nɒmɪneɪt] 美['nɑmɪnet]
  • vt. 推荐;提名;任命;指定

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: nominates;过去式: nominated;过去分词: nominated;现在分词: nominating;

中文词源


nominate 提名

来自拉丁语nomen,名字,词源同name.引申词义提名。

英英释意


1. propose as a candidate for some honor
2. put forward; nominate for appointment to an office;
"The President nominated her as head of the Civil Rights Commission"
3. charge with a function; charge to be;
"She was named Head of the Committee"
"She was made president of the club"
4. create and charge with a task or function;
"nominate a committee"

英文词源


nominate
nominate: [16] Nominate is one of a small band of English words descended from nōmen, the Latin representative of the Indo-European ‘name’ word family that also includes English name. It was based on the derived verb nōmināre ‘name’, which has also given English, via French, nominee [17]. Other English words from the same source include nominal [15], nomenclature [17] (from Latin nōmenclātūra, whose second element was based on the verb calāre ‘call’), noun, and renown.
=> name, noun, renown
nominate (v.)
1540s, "to call by name," back-formation from nomination or else from Latin nominatus, past participle of nominare "to name, call by name, give a name to," also "name for office,"" from nomen "name" (see name (n.)). Later "to appoint to some office or duty" (1560s); "to formally enter (someone) as a candidate for election" (c. 1600). It also occasionally was used from c. 1600 with a sense "give a name to." Related: Nominated; nominating.

同义词辨析


appoint, designate, assign, name, nominate

这些动词均有"任命,委派"之意。

appoint:通常指不经过选择的官方委任。

designate:书面用语,侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命,有时含强行指定的意味。

assign:常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。

name:普通用词,着重任命的结果,而不是过程。

nominate:通常指为某一公职选择候选人,并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。

考试真题


In a division of electronic engineers, who were designing equipments so advanced that they work in teams of up to 150, co-workers and managers were asked to nominate the standouts- the stars in productivity and effectiveness

出自-2013年6月听力原文

What characterizes the stars nominated at Bell Labs?

出自-2013年6月听力原文

He is eager to be nominated the new editor.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

实用场景例句


She has been nominated for the presidency.
她已经获得了董事长职位的提名。

牛津词典

He was nominated (as) best actor.
他获得了最佳男演员的提名。

牛津词典

I have been nominated to the committee.
我被任命为委员会委员。

牛津词典

She was nominated to speak on our behalf.
她被指派代表我们发言。

牛津词典

1 December has been nominated as the day of the election.
12月1日被指定为选举日。

牛津词典

Under party rules each candidate has to be nominated by 55 Labour MPs...
根据党章,每个候选人必须得到55名工党下院议员的提名。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The public will be able to nominate candidates for awards such as the MBE.
公众将可以推荐诸如英帝国勋章之类的奖项的候选人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Voters will choose fifty of the seventy five deputies. The Emir will nominate the rest...
选民将选出75名代表中的50名,其余代表由埃米尔任命。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The EU would nominate two members to the committee...
欧盟将为该委员会指定两名成员。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Practically every movie he made was nominated for an Oscar.
他执导的影片几乎每部都获得过奥斯卡奖提名。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a campaign to nominate the twice World Champion as Sports Personality of the Year.
提名那位两届世界冠军获得者为年度体育人物的拉票活动

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Companies at present nominate their own directors.
目前,各公司的董事由公司自己提名.

期刊摘选

Relational would also nominate two candidates for election to the board.
他的这种行为使很多股东怒不可遏,特别是那些寻求改善家得宝管理的股东.

期刊摘选

Trade Unions nominate representatives to public bodies.
工会指定驻公共机关的代表.

辞典例句

The board will nominate Paul for chairman.
董事会提名保罗担任主席.

期刊摘选

I wish to nominate Jane Morrison for president of the club.
我想提名简莫里森为俱乐部主席.

辞典例句

They nominate Mr. Li head of the section.
他们任命李先生为科长.

英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语

The Nobel Committee sends confidential forms to persons who are competent and qualified to nominate.
虽说该委员会50年后才能公布提名人选. 但是当事人能不能自己说出来呢?

期刊摘选

Physics teachers across the country nominate students and committees choose about 200 of them.
通过全国物理教师推荐学生,然后协会从中选出两百名左右的学生.

期刊摘选

Voters can also nominate their own candidates at this democratic consultation ( min zhu xieshang ).
投票人也可以在会上提名他们自己的候选人.

期刊摘选

Therefore, we to nominate this applicant to accept the training in your organization.
因此我们愿意推荐五洲进出口有限公司的董事长某女士前往贵组织进行这次学习培训.

期刊摘选

Right to nominate a person to be a parish priest.
提名某人成为教区牧师的权利.

期刊摘选

He went off in a huff just because we failed to nominate him as club president.
就因为我们没提名他当俱乐部主席,他竟气冲冲地走了.

《简明英汉词典》

If I were sole owner I would nominate you this moment.
假如我是独资老板,我现在就可任命你.

辞典例句

He is nominate as police chief.
他被任命为警察局局长.

期刊摘选

I nominate Tom to make the tea.
我指派汤姆去沏茶.

《简明英汉词典》

Parties nominate judges, but they are usually approved unanimously by the legislature.
政党提名法官, 但是法官通常是被立法机关一致通过的.

期刊摘选

Obama last week to nominate a Vietnamese woman in Los Angeles federal district judge for judge.
奥巴马上周还提名了一位洛杉矶的越南裔女法官为联邦地区法官.

期刊摘选

To nominate substitute officials where such are required.
必要时,指定替代之正式成员.

期刊摘选

Nominate a safety worker, responsible for construction safety and fireproofing works.
净区的施工人员劳动防护用品的更换 、 保管和清洗工作.

期刊摘选