normal
- adj. 正常的;正规的,标准的
- n. 正常;标准;常态
- n. (Normal)人名;(德)诺马尔
词态变化
中文词源
来自norm,规范,正常。
英英释意
- 1. something regarded as a normative example;
- "the convention of not naming the main character"
- "violence is the rule not the exception"
- "his formula for impressing visitors"
英文词源
- normal
- normal: [17] Latin norma originally denoted a sort of set square used by carpenters, masons, etc for measuring right angles. It was extended metaphorically to a ‘rule, pattern, precept’, but English originally took over its derivative normālis as a mathematical term, in the fairly literal sense ‘perpendicular’. The more familiar modern sense ‘standard, usual’ did not emerge until the 19th century, at about the same time as normality, normalcy, and norm itself began to appear on the scene.
- normal (adj.)
- c. 1500, "typical, common;" 1640s, "standing at a right angle," from Late Latin normalis "in conformity with rule, normal," from Latin normalis "made according to a carpenter's square," from norma "rule, pattern," literally "carpenter's square" (see norm). Meaning "conforming to common standards, usual" is from 1828, but probably older than the record [Barnhart].
As a noun meaning "usual state or condition," from 1890. Sense of "normal person or thing" is from 1894. Normal school (1834) is from French école normale (1794), a republican foundation. The city of Normal, Illinois, U.S., was named 1857 for the normal school established there.
同义词辨析
normal, ordinary, regular, natural, typical
这些形容词均含"规则的,正常的,正规的"之意。
normal: 指不超过某种限度、符合某种标准或常规。
ordinary: 强调一般性和普通性,含不突出的意味。
regular: 指已有模式、有规律或定期的。
natural: 侧重某人或某物的行为符合其固有特性。
typical: 指个体能体现出群体的特征。
考试真题
- Normal forgetting may even be a safety mechanism to ensure our brain doesn't become too full.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- The findings shed light on normal age-related changes in mental function, which could aid in understanding the process of dementia ( ' , 痴呆), according to the researchers.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Long-living women are also more likely to be sympathetic and cooperative than women with a normal life span.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- And the rises were short-lived: prices typically returned to normal with the next harvest.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- reduced his revenues to a quarter of normal years
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- A study in Sweden indicated that kindergarten children who could play in a natural environment had less illness and greater physical ability than children used only to a normal playground.
出自-2010年12月阅读原文
- It ensures the normal functioning of an airplane.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- When we are busy, people get angry and sharp, but that's normal.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- "When they see that carrier back out on the street," Swigart said, "that's the first sign to them that life is starting to return to normal.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- like cats, babies appear to engage in what's called "preferential looking"—looking longer at things that are interesting or unusual than things they perceive as normal.
2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- Now, however, a New Zealand-based startup company aims to bring messy homes—and even splitting headaches—back to normal.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Potato chips in Japan are being sold for 6 times their normal price.
2018年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Regular users take drugs all the time, but they are often able to keep up with the normal routine of work.
2015年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Returning to a normal life can be difficult, but some small routines mail delivery being one of them may help residents remember that their communities are still their communities.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Some services, however, remind us that life will eventually return, in some form, to normal.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- The findings shed light on normal age-related changes in mental function, which could aid in understanding the process of dementia, according to the researchers.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- The sight of a mailman on the street is a reassuring sign of life becoming normal again.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- What they found was that it wasn't breakfast itself that caused the participants to lose weight: It was changing their normal routine.
2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- Most of the training for advanced-math competitions happens outside the confines of the normal school day.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- For the study, 325 employees spent six months taking part in ROWE, while a control group of 334 employees continued with their normal workflow.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- 83% of workers say they're stressed about their jobs, nearly 50% say work-related stress is interfering with their sleep, and 60% use their smartphones to check in with work outside of normal working hours.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- On their way to creating a feminist paradise, the Swedes have unintentionally created a haven (避风港) for normal mortals.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- He's a well-adjusted, normal kid.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- A shattering loss of confidence inspires behavior that overwhelms the normal self-correcting mechanisms that usually prevent a recession from becoming deep and prolonged: a depression.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- They are afraid the normal social order will be paralyzed
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- This is the process whereby helpers provide reassurance to clients that what they are experiencing is not abnormal or atypical(非典型的), but is a normal reaction shared by others when facing such circumstances.
出自-2012年12月阅读原文
- Later working together in London, they laid the foundations of modern physics by showing that normal laws of cause and effect do not apply at the level of subatomic particles.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- With support they can be brought back to a normal life.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- What could British people expect if they maintain a normal body weight according to the WCRF?
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- 83% of workers say they're stressed about their jobs, nearly 50% say work-related stress is interfering with their sleep, and 60% use their smartphones to check in with work outside of normal working hours.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- For the study, 325 employees spent six months taking part in ROWE, while a control group of 334 employees continued with their normal workflow.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- They have painted half of the cows with eyes and left the other half as normal.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A
- It is important that scientists be seen as normal people asking and answering important questions.
2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section A
- Researchers have already begun to use smartphones in social scientific research, either to query people regularly as they engage in their normal lives or to record activity using the device's built-in sensors.
2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.
2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- But through all this, Hannah still has the normal life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl, except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.
2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
- Frogs living near brightly lit highways suffer nocturnal light levels that are as much as a million times brighter than normal, throwing nearly every aspect of their behavior out of joint, including their nighttime breeding choruses.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- I think that's a normal reaction for mothers.
2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
- Meanwhile, with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Swimming pools, wine tasting, and pink sunsets at normal evening hours, not 4 in the afternoon filled the weekend, but the best part- particularly to my taste, dulled by months of cold--weather root vegetables--was a 7 a.m. adventure to the Sarasot
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Tomorrow will start off dry and bright in most areas, with temperatures slightly above normal for this time of year.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
- We do give you on the job training, once every month during normal hours.
2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools.
2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- In today’s world, title has become normal that well—paid executives should not be accountable for what happens in the organizations that they run perhaps we should not be so surprised.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- But keeping sensitive information on these devices is increasingly a requirement of normal life.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- An adult with a Bmi of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight.
2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- Breaking down problems into bite-sized chunks and using code to solve them becomes normal.
2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Conversely, someone with a small frame may have high body fat but a normal BMI.
2014年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- In it, a mother is asked to interact with her child in a normal way before putting on a blank expression and not giving them any visual social feedback.
2017年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it.
2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- quite/perfectly (= completely) normal
- 相当 / 完全正常
牛津词典
- Her temperature is normal.
- 她的体温正常。
牛津词典
- It's normal to feel tired after such a long trip.
- 这样长途旅行之后感到疲劳是正常的。
牛津词典
- Divorce is complicated enough in normal circumstances , but this situation is even worse.
- 在一般情况下,离婚已经够复杂了,但这一次情况更糟。
牛津词典
- Under normal circumstances , I would say ‘yes ’.
- 一般情况下,我会说“行”。
牛津词典
- He should be able to lead a perfectly normal life .
- 他应该能够过上完全正常的生活。
牛津词典
- In the normal course of events I wouldn't go to that part of town.
- 通常我是不会到那个城区去的。
牛津词典
- We are open during normal office hours.
- 在正常上班时间内,我们都开放。
牛津词典
- People who commit such crimes aren't normal.
- 犯这种罪的人心理不正常。
牛津词典
- above/below normal
- 通常标准之上 / 之下
牛津词典
- Things soon returned to normal .
- 情况很快恢复了正常。
牛津词典
- He has occasional injections to maintain his good health but otherwise he lives a normal life...
- 他偶尔要注射药物保持身体健康,但除此之外他生活一切正常。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The two countries resumed normal diplomatic relations...
- 两国恢复了正常的外交关系。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Statistics indicate that depressed patients are more likely to become ill than are normal people...
- 统计显示抑郁症患者比正常人更容易生病。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Will the baby be normal?
- 婴儿会一切正常吗?
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He received four years of normal education at college.
- 他在大学受了四年正规教育.
《简明英汉词典》
- She was overjoyed when the doctor told her that her newborn baby is healthy and normal.
- 当医生告诉她她的新生儿健康正常时,她万分高兴.
《简明英汉词典》
- Jim is not mad; he is as sane as any other normal person.
- 吉姆没有疯, 他的神智跟任何其他正常人一样清醒.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- The plaintiff is aged 30 and has a normal expectation of life.
- 原告30岁,预期有正常的寿命.
《简明英汉词典》
- Things are quite normal.
- 情况很正常.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- My wife was delighted that things had returned to normal once more.
- 我的妻子高兴了,因为情况再一次恢复了正常.
《用法词典》
- The normal teaching load of a full professor is eight hours a week.
- 正教授正常的授课是为每周八小时. vt.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- sexual acts, normal and perverted
- 正常的和变态的性行为
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.
- 这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。
柯林斯例句
- These habits of thinking elide the difference between what is common and what is normal.
- 这些思维习惯忽略了普通和正常之间的区别。
柯林斯例句
- Will the baby be normal?
- 婴儿会一切正常吗?
柯林斯例句
- It has been pouring in Delhi almost non stop for the past three days, disrupting normal life.
- 德里市在过去的3天里一直在下着倾盆大雨,几乎没有停过,扰乱了人们的正常生活。
柯林斯例句
- That's normal, believe it or not.
- 那很正常,信不信由你。
柯林斯例句