obstinate
英 ['ɒbstɪnət]
美['ɑbstɪnət]
- adj. 顽固的；倔强的；难以控制的
词态变化
副词: obstinately;名词: obstinacy;
助记提示
1. ob- "against" + stin- "stand" + -ate.
2. => stand against.
3. => persist, stand stubbornly.
4. 或者：ob- "completely" + stin- "stand" + -ate. 这里取 stand 的引申义：固定下来，不动摇。有句话叫“站如松，坐如钟”就是这个道理。整个词的含义就表示“完全不动摇”。
5. 我(o <- wo)不(b)是(s)听(tin)你(ni -> na)的(de -> te) => 固执的.
6. 俺不是听你的。
7. 哦，不是听你的。
8. 谐音"偶不是听你的".助记法: 现在的小孩子都很(固执,倔强).嘴边常挂着偶不是听你的.
2. => stand against.
3. => persist, stand stubbornly.
4. 或者：ob- "completely" + stin- "stand" + -ate. 这里取 stand 的引申义：固定下来，不动摇。有句话叫“站如松，坐如钟”就是这个道理。整个词的含义就表示“完全不动摇”。
5. 我(o <- wo)不(b)是(s)听(tin)你(ni -> na)的(de -> te) => 固执的.
6. 俺不是听你的。
7. 哦，不是听你的。
8. 谐音"偶不是听你的".助记法: 现在的小孩子都很(固执,倔强).嘴边常挂着偶不是听你的.
中文词源
obstinate 顽固的
ob-,相对，对着的，-stin,站，站立，词源同stand,destiny.即对着站的，站在对面的，引申词义对手，顽固的。
英英释意
- 1. persist stubbornly;
- "he obstinates himself against all rational arguments"
英文词源
- obstinate (adj.)
- mid-14c., from Latin obstinatus "resolute, resolved, determined, inflexible, stubborn," past participle of obstinare "persist, stand stubbornly, set one's mind on," from ob "by" (see ob-) + stinare (related to stare "stand") from PIE *ste-no-, from root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Related: Obstinately.
同义词辨析
obstinate, stubborn
这两个形容词均可表示"固执的，顽固的"之意。
obstinate： 指无理地固执已见或听不进他人忠告、意见等顽固性格。
stubborn： 用于褒义指坚定不移，执意顽强；用于贬义指固执已见，侧重生性固执。
实用场景例句
- He can be very obstinate when he wants to be!
- 他的犟劲儿一上来，简直执拗得要命！
牛津词典
- her obstinate refusal to comply with their request
- 她对他们的请求坚辞不从
牛津词典
- the obstinate problem of unemployment
- 失业这个棘手的问题
牛津词典
- an obstinate stain
- 除不掉的斑渍
牛津词典
- [不可数名词]an act of sheer obstinacy
- 纯属固执的举动
牛津词典
- He obstinately refused to consider the future.
- 他执意拒不考虑未来。
牛津词典
- He is obstinate and determined and will not give up...
- 他非常顽固，而且又铁了心，是不会放弃的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She was a wicked and obstinate child.
- 她是个淘气又执拗的孩子。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...rusted farm equipment strewn among the obstinate weeds.
- 扔在恣意蔓生的杂草丛中的锈迹斑斑的农具
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He's bedridden throughout the year with a lingering, obstinate disease.
- 他身患痼疾, 常年缠绵病榻.
期刊摘选
- An obstinate person will not listen to reason.
- 固执的人不讲道理.
期刊摘选
- He is very obstinate and sticks to his own opinions, refusing to take others'advice.
- 他性情倔强,固执己见, 总是听不进别人的意见.
期刊摘选
- It is difficult to convince him : he is as obstinate as a mule.
- (他倔强得象一头骡子,很难说服他.)这里用amule(骡子)比喻顽固的人.
期刊摘选
- Applicable persons: Simple obesity, obesity delivery, obstinate obesity, partial obesity.
- 适应人群: 单纯性肥胖, 产后肥胖, 顽固性肥胖, 局部肥胖者.
期刊摘选
- He continued to be obstinate.
- 他依旧固执.
《简明英汉词典》
- The reservoir in the reserved preserve is an obstacle to the obstinate observer.
- 预留保护区内的水库对固执的观察者是一个障碍.
期刊摘选
- I believe oneself, I am obstinate disallow me to stay back!
- 我相信我自己, 倔强不允许我退后!
期刊摘选
- Mary Mary quite contrary; an obstinate child with a violent temper; a perverse mood; wayward behavior.
- 玛丽玛丽十分叛逆; 脾气暴烈的不听话的的孩子; 乖张的情绪; 任性的行为.
期刊摘选
- She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.
- 她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的.
《简明英汉词典》
- He's obstinate, and when he's once made up his mind, nothing can move him.
- 他很固执, 只要他拿定了主意, 什么也动摇不了他的决心.
辞典例句
- When my assistant became obstinate I had to pull rank and insist that he obey.
- 当我的助手变得倔强不听话时,我只得运用职权,坚持要他服从.
期刊摘选
- Obstinate or contemptuous resistance to authority; stubborn rebelliousness.
- '叛逆'.''性顽固的或藐视性的反抗权威; 顽固的''.'叛逆'. ''性.
期刊摘选
- The resistances of the War Office were obstinate, and increased as the professional ladder was descended.
- 陆军部的反对非常固执, 而且,军阶愈低的人,反对愈强烈.
辞典例句
- The old man was in bed with an obstinate disease.
- 这老人因痼疾已卧床很久了.
辞典例句
- The obstinate old man refused to go to hospital.
- 那个顽固老头就是不肯进医院.
期刊摘选
- There is another efficacious method for subduing the most obstinate, contumacious sinner.
- 有另一个有效的方法来镇压那最为顽固 、 抗命不从的罪人.
期刊摘选