obstruct

• vt. 妨碍；阻塞；遮断
• vi. 阻塞；设障碍

ob-,相对，对着的，-struct,堆积，建造，词源同structure,construct.即堆在对面的，引申词义障碍，阻碍，阻挠等。

1. hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of;

"His brother blocked him at every turn"

2. block passage through;

"obstruct the path"

3. shut out from view or get in the way so as to hide from sight;

"The thick curtain blocked the action on the stage"

"The trees obstruct my view of the mountains"

obstruct

obstruct: see structure

obstruct (v.)

1610s, a back-formation from obstruction or else from Latin obstructus, past participle of obstruere "to block, to stop up" (see obstruction). Related: Obstructed; obstructing.

block, bar, hinder, obstruct, prevent, hamper

这些动词均含有"阻止，阻塞"之意。

block： 语气强烈，指有效堵住了通道，使人或物无法通过。

bar： 含义与block很接近，指阻塞通道或禁止出入，但有对暗示不用障碍物的阻止或禁止。

hinder： 语气较轻，多指阻碍、拖延人或事，强调使进展速度缓慢下来。

obstruct： 正式用词，语气强，多指以干扰或设置障碍的方式阻碍交通，使不能自由畅通。

prevent： 含义广泛，指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。

hamper： 侧重因受到约束或阻碍而造成的行动困难。

You can't park here, you're obstructing my driveway.

你不能在这里停车，你挡住了我家的车道。

牛津词典

First check that the accident victim doesn't have an obstructed airway.

首先要确保事故受伤者的气道通畅。

牛津词典

The pillar obstructed our view of the stage.

柱子挡着，我们看不见舞台。

牛津词典

They were charged with obstructing the police in the course of their duty.

他们被指控妨碍警察执行公务。

牛津词典

terrorists attempting to obstruct the peace process

企图阻碍和平进程的恐怖分子

牛津词典

Tractors and container lorries have completely obstructed the road.

拖拉机和集装箱货车已经将这条路完全堵死了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A number of local people have been arrested for trying to obstruct lorries loaded with logs...

一些当地人因试图阻止满载原木的卡车通行而被逮捕。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Drivers who park their cars illegally, particularly obstructing traffic flow, deserve to be punished.

非法停车的司机，尤其是那些阻断交通的，应当予以惩处。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The authorities are obstructing a United Nations investigation.

当局正在阻挠联合国的调查。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Claire positioned herself so as not to obstruct David's line of sight.

克莱尔为了不挡住戴维的视线挪了一下位置。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Such an enlarged prostate can obstruct urinary outflow from the bladder and lead an obstructive uropathy.

这样增大的前列腺阻碍尿液从膀胱流出,进而引起尿道梗阻性疾病.

期刊摘选

Total planning seems to obstruct growth in direct proportion to the scale of the economy.

全面规划似乎阻碍了经济规模与增长成正比例的发展.

辞典例句

You do not have the authority, legally or morally, to obstruct public communication.

不论就法律或道德而言, 你都无权阻碍大众通讯.

期刊摘选

No difficulty can ever obstruct the advance of the Chinese people.

任何困难都阻挡不住中国人民的前进.

辞典例句

Don't obstruct the lens with your fingers.

别让手指遮住镜头.

期刊摘选

He expects measures to slow, but not obstruct, flows of foreign portfolio investment.

他希望采取一些措施来放缓但不能外国组合投资的流入.

期刊摘选

Private members attempt to obstruct the passage of the bill.

下院议员企图阻止议案的通过.

期刊摘选

There are also many forces vying to obstruct this goal yet upon earth.

因为对过去的业力,或者对全息知识丢失到哪里的业力,有着如此多的未知.

期刊摘选

The dense fog clouds associated with the handling or transfer of cryogenic liquids can obstruct visibility.

同低温液体的操作或转移相关的浓密雾云会影响可见度.

期刊摘选

Ideology could not be allowed to obstruct his party's historic duty to hold office.

他不容许意识形态妨碍他的政党承担执政的历史使命.

期刊摘选

What they cannot defeat by reason and argument they obstruct by delay and legalistic guile.

凡是他们不能通过理智和辩论战胜的东西,他们便采用拖延的办法和玩弄法律的手段来加以阻挠.

辞典例句

Real obstacles can obstruct the field of vision allowing players to hide themselves.

真正的障碍也阻挡视野让球员来隐藏自己.

期刊摘选

Any unit and individual shall provide convenience for reporting gratis and shall not obstruct the reporting.

任何单位、个人都应当无偿为报警提供便利,不得阻拦报警.

期刊摘选

It is a crime for the President to obstruct justice.

总统阻挠司法是犯罪.

辞典例句

Still, the effects of deep altitude don't obstruct the strong will of taking the hilltop away.

但是严重的高原反应也阻挡不止把山头拿下来的强烈的心愿.

期刊摘选

But this definition shall not obstruct legal arrangement existed before enforcement of Interim constitution 2063.

但是这一定义不应防碍在临时宪法2063生效前就已经存在的法律安排.

期刊摘选