obvious

英 ['ɒbvɪəs] 美['ɑbvɪəs]
  • adj. 明显的;显著的;平淡无奇的

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研CET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


名词: obviousness;

中文词源


obvious 明显的

来自obviate,对着路,挡路,-ous,形容词后缀。即挡着路的,引申词义明显的障碍,后词义通用化指明显的。

英英释意


1. easily perceived or understood;
"obvious errors"
2. easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind;
"a perceptible sense of expectation in the court"
"an obvious (or palpable) lie"
3. obvious to the eye or mind;
"a tower conspicuous at a great distance"
"wore conspicuous neckties"
"made herself conspicuous by her exhibitionistic preening"
4. obvious to the eye;
"a visible change of expression"

英文词源


obvious (adj.)
1580s, "frequently met with," from Latin obvius "that is in the way, presenting itself readily, open, exposed, commonplace," from obviam (adv.) "in the way," from ob "against" (see ob-) + viam, accusative of via "way" (see via). Meaning "plain to see, evident" is first recorded 1630s. Related: Obviously; obviousness.

同义词辨析


apparent, obvious, evident, clear, plain, distinct, definite, manifest

这些形容词均含"清楚的,明白的,明显的"之意。

apparent:强调显而易见或一想便知。这个词从动词appear派生而来,故有时含有表面如此而事实上未必的意味。

obvious:语气较强,指极为明显,有目共睹,无需说明和论证。

evident:指根据事实成为显然的。

clear:普通用词,侧重清楚明白。

plain:普通用词,含义与clear很接近,可通用,但plain着重简单明了,不复杂。

distinct:较正式用词,指轮廓的清楚或定义、含义的明确,不会弄错。

definite:语气肯定,着重明白无误,无可怀疑。

manifest:语义较强,书面用词,强调一目了然,暗示不要任何推论就一清二楚。

考试真题


Real criticism is not meant to find obvious mistakes, so if she found any—the type I could have found on my own—I had to start from scratch.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Under these circumstances, it's natural to look for what may appear to be the most "practical" way out of the problem "Major in a subject designed to get you a job" seems the obvious answer to some, though this ignores the fact that many disciplines in the humanities characterized as "soft" often, in fact, lead to employment and success in the long run.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Bedrooms and cars are the most obvious examples, but you can also rent camping spaces in Sweden, fields in Australia and washing machines in France

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Well, I guess it's pretty obvious what you'll be doing most of today.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

A rat or pigeon might not be the obvious choice to tend to someone who is sick, but these creatures have some 26 superior skills that could help the treatment of human diseases.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

But the division has become more obvious in recent months as Aderhold has made changes, including no-homework nights, an end to high school midterms and finals, and an initiative that made it easier to participate in the music program.

2018年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Real criticism is not meant to find obvious mistakes, so if she found any — the type I could have found on my own — I had to start from scratch.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

The high-risk group and low-risk group are obvious.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over- cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

But the most pervasive problem is less obvious: our own behaviour.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

One obvious criticism is that the price of breadth is depth; many of Mr. Smith's essays raise as many questions as they answer.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Humanists are usually among the lowest-paid faculty members at most institutions and are often lightly regarded because they do not generate grant income and because they provide no obvious credentials (资质) for most nonacademic careers.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

What parents do, in other words, is of deep concern to the state, for the obvious reason that caring for children is not only morally urgent but essential for the future of society.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

But today, on the 10th anniversary of the iPhone, let's take a moment to consider a less obvious advantage: the potential for smartphone technology to revolutionize behavioral science.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Often the advantages of convenient, mobile technology are both obvious and taken for granted, leaving more subtle topics for concerned discussion.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

The first obvious one is that the pace of innovation is too fast for consumers.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

The government has moved reluctantly into a sensible public health policy, but with such obvious over-cautiousness that any political credit due belongs to the opposition.

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

The high-risk group and low-risk group are obvious.

2016年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The second less obvious one is that, in fact, innovation is too slow.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

This is where a culture of social responsibility around CubeSats becomes important 一 not simply to ensure that physical risks are minimized, but to engage with a much larger community in anticipating and managing less obvious consequences of the technolog

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

What has become obvious to me when it comes to the income gap is that there needs to be an opportunity for the people at the bottom to push them back up and push them into the middle class to give them hope in their lives.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

He tried to hide his obvious pleasure from the music teacher, who had wandered over to listen.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

It is obvious that the way much coffee is grown affects many aspects many aspects of life, from the local environment to the global ecology.

2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It seems obvious that evolution should select for larger brains.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

It seems obvious that these have made humankind the most powerful animal on earth.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

It's hardly an obvious conclusion that this is a good way to survive.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

The most obvious thing is that there is much more activity in the streets than in a typical US city.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文

The obvious one is money: eating out once or twice a week may be affordable but doing this most days adds up.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文

The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

While few crafts men or farmers, let alone dependents and servants, left literary compositions to be analyzed, it is obvious that their views less fully intellectualized.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Last April, for example the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for “inventions” that are obvious.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

Enough of the implications are discernable, even obvious, so that the justices can and should provide updated guidelines to police, lawyers and defendants.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become—but the lines are obvious.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

Competition law as presently interpreted deals with financial disadvantage to consumers and this is not obvious when the users of these services don't pay for them.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Enough of the implications are discernible, even obvious, so that the justices can and should provide updated guidelines to police, lawyers and defendants.

2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face.

2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become - but the lines are obvious.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Last April, for example, the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for "inventions" that are obvious.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.
人人一看便知,那个孩子受过虐待。

牛津词典

It's obvious from what she said that something is wrong.
根据她所说的,显然是出问题了。

牛津词典

I know you don't like her but try not to make it so obvious.
我明白你不喜欢她,但是尽量别表露得那么明显。

牛津词典

He agreed with obvious pleasure.
他同意了,显然很高兴。

牛津词典

For obvious reasons , I'd prefer not to give my name.
因为显而易见的原因,我不愿披露自己的姓名。

牛津词典

The reasons for this decision were not immediately obvious .
作出这一决定的理由暂时还不清楚。

牛津词典

She was the obvious choice for the job.
她是这一工作的当然人选。

牛津词典

There's no obvious solution to the problem.
这个问题尚无公认的解决办法。

牛津词典

This seemed the most obvious thing to do.
这似乎是最顺理成章的做法。

牛津词典

The ending was pretty obvious.
结尾十分平淡。

牛津词典

I may be stating the obvious but without more money the project cannot survive.
我这话可能多余,但是不投入更多资金,项目就难以为继。

牛津词典

...the need to rectify what is an obvious injustice...
矫正明显不公的需要

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Determining how the Democratic challenger would conduct his presidency isn't quite so obvious.
这位民主党挑战者将如何履行总统职务还不能明确判断。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There are some very obvious phrases that we all know or certainly should know better than to use.
我们都知道或是肯定应该知道有些说法已毫无新意,最好避免使用。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It's obvious that a man isn't strong enough to lift an elephant.
很明显,一个人是不能举起大象的.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Her contempt for foreigners was obvious.
她对外国人的蔑视显而易见.

《简明英汉词典》

Once you have eliminated the obvious causes of death, you must consider the possibility of foul play.
一旦排除了明显的死因, 你就必须考虑到可能有人采取了卑劣手段.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He is the stereotyped monster of the horror films and the adventure books, and an obvious ( though not perhaps strictly scientific ) link with our ancestral past.
它们是恐怖电影和惊险小说中的老一套的怪物, 并且与我们的祖先有着明显的 ( 虽然可能没有科学的 ) 联系.

《用法词典》

I was hurt by the obvious slight.
这种明显的怠慢伤害了我的感情.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Their unwillingness to discuss the problem is quite obvious.
很显然,他们不愿谈论这一问题.

《简明英汉词典》

It was obvious we spoke the same language.
显然我们所持的看法相同.

《简明英汉词典》

The deficiencies in the system soon became obvious.
这种制度的缺陷不久就变得很明显.

《简明英汉词典》

It was now obvious that he was hastening to restore the keys to their owner.
现在他显然正急着把钥匙归还原主.

《简明英汉词典》

His exhaustion was obvious when he fell asleep standing.
他站着睡着了,显然是太累了.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Avoid making intuitively obvious but unfounded assertions.
避免作出直觉上显而易见却没有根据的论断.

《简明英汉词典》