onus

英 ['əʊnəs] 美['onəs]
  • n. 责任,义务;负担
  • n. (Onus)人名;(英)奥纳斯

低频词IELTSGRE扩展词汇

助记提示


1. on + us => 责任和负担落到了我们身上。在我们身上有责任和义务。
2. onus => oner-.

中文词源


onus 责任,职责

来自拉丁语onus,责任,重担,来自PIE*en,担子,可能来自PIE*an,在上面,词源同on.

英文词源


onus (n.)
1640s, from Latin onus "load, burden," figuratively "tax, expense; trouble, difficulty," from PIE *en-es- "burden" (source of Sanskrit anah "cart, wagon"). Hence legal Latin onus probandi (1722), literally "burden of proving."