oppress
英 [ə'pres]
美[ə'prɛs]
- vt. 压迫,压抑;使……烦恼;使……感到沉重
词态变化
第三人称单数: oppresses;过去式: oppressed;过去分词: oppressed;现在分词: oppressing;名词: oppression;
助记提示
1. 被压者带有一种抵触情绪,就是说一种不情愿、带有抵触性的被压制。
中文词源
oppress 压制,压迫
op-,在上,表强调,press,压,按,逼迫。引申词义压制,压迫。
英英释意
- 1. come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority;
- "The government oppresses political activists"
- 2. cause to suffer;
- "Jews were persecuted in the former Soviet Union"
英文词源
- oppress
- oppress: see press
- oppress (v.)
- mid-14c., from Old French opresser "oppress, afflict; torment, smother" (13c.), from Medieval Latin oppressare, frequentative of Latin opprimere "press against, press together, press down;" figuratively "crush, put down, subdue, prosecute relentlessly" (in Late Latin "to rape"), from ob "against" (see ob-) + premere "to press, push" (see press (v.1)).
It is the due [external] restraint and not the moderation of rulers that constitutes a state of liberty; as the power to oppress, though never exercised, does a state of slavery. [St. George Tucker, "View of the Constitution of the United States," 1803]
Related: Oppressed; oppressing.
同义词辨析
oppress, suppress
这两个动词均有"压迫,镇压"之意。
oppress: 指用武力或权力等压迫、压制别人。
suppress: 通常指通过强力,迅速有力地制止某事,或用意志控制自己的感情。
考试真题
- Its primary mission is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic needs of all people, with the particular focus on those who are vulnerable, oppressed and living in poverty.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
实用场景例句
- The regime is accused of oppressing religious minorities.
- 人们指控这个政权压迫少数宗教信徒。
牛津词典
- The gloomy atmosphere in the office oppressed her.
- 办公室的低沉气氛使她感到郁闷。
牛津词典
- [不可数名词]victims of oppression
- 受压迫者
牛津词典
- These people often are oppressed by the governments of the countries they find themselves in...
- 这些人经常受到所在国政府的压迫。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We are not normal like everybody else. If we were they wouldn't be oppressing us.
- 我们跟其他正常人不一样。否则,他们就不会压迫我们了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The place oppressed Aubrey even before his eyes adjusted to the dark...
- 奥布里的眼睛还没有适应黑暗之前,这地方便已经让他觉得很压抑了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It was not just the weather which oppressed her.
- 让她心烦的不只是天气。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They crush your people, O LORD; they oppress your inheritance.
- 耶和华阿, 他们强压你的百姓, 苦害你的产业.
期刊摘选
- Laugh or cry as you like , and it is meaningless to oppress yourself.
- 痛哭或者微笑都不要掩饰, 压抑你自己是没有意义的.
期刊摘选
- Be surety for Your servant for good; Do not let the arrogant oppress me.
- 诗119:122求你为仆人作保、使我得好处. 不容骄傲人欺压我.
期刊摘选
- No sooner had he arrived in Darien than he began to oppress and kill the Indians.
- 他一到达里安,就着手压迫,杀害印第安人.
期刊摘选
- He does not oppress anyone, but returns what he took in pledge for a loan.
- 未曾亏负人, 乃将欠债之人的当头还给他.
期刊摘选
- Women are often oppress by men in the past.
- 过去,妇女常常受男子的压制.
期刊摘选
- Meager income and terrible working condition oppress her imaginative spirit.
- 微薄的收入和工作条件,可怕的压迫,她富有想象力的精神.
期刊摘选
- The boar of Totnes shall succeed the Giant and will oppress the people with grievous tyranny.
- Totnes的野猪会继巨人之后,用令人忧伤的暴政来压迫人们.
期刊摘选
- Otherwise, only the government has the guns. And the government can oppress you.
- 否则只有政府有枪, 政府就会压迫你.
期刊摘选
- It is necessary that feudal patriarchy would oppress and persecute the spirit of innovation and advancement.
- 这是必要的封建父权制的压迫和迫害的精神,创新和进步.
期刊摘选
- He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress.
- 7以法莲是商人, 手里有 诡诈 的天平,爱行欺骗.
期刊摘选
- NIV They crush your people, O Lord ; they oppress your inheritance.
- 5[和合] 耶和华 啊!他们强压你的百姓, 苦害你的产业.
期刊摘选
- The imperialists exploit and oppress all the peoples of the world.
- 帝国主义者剥削和压迫全世界人民.
辞典例句
- A good ruler will not oppress the poor.
- 好的统治者不会压迫贫民.
辞典例句
- From the wicked that oppress me, from my deadly enemies, who compass me about.
- 9使我脱离那欺压我的恶人, 就是围困我, 要害我命的仇敌.
期刊摘选
- This is a dream in which things are all loose and they oppress.
- 在梦中,一切事都散漫着,都压着我,但这不过是一个梦呀.
辞典例句
- No enemy will subject him to tribute ; no wicked man will oppress him.
- 22仇敌必不勒索他、凶恶之子、也不苦害他.
期刊摘选
- These traps not only greatly oppress but also inflict relative damage on men.
- 因此,本研究旨在探讨男性在其生命的历程里,影响其性别角色刻板印象形成之因素为何?
期刊摘选
- And the chance to fight those who would oppress others.
- 还有那可能同压迫势力对抗的机会.
期刊摘选
- Generally bite in the ankle, start to bend a knee, oppress blood vessel, reduce blood fluxion.
- 一般咬伤在脚踝, 将膝盖屈起, 压迫血管, 减少血液流动.
期刊摘选
- The main problem with thin people is they oppress.
- 瘦人的主要问题是让人感到压抑.
期刊摘选