oppress

英 [ə'pres] 美[ə'prɛs]
  • vt. 压迫,压抑;使……烦恼;使……感到沉重

CET6TEM4CET4IELTSGRE考研常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: oppresses;过去式: oppressed;过去分词: oppressed;现在分词: oppressing;名词: oppression;

助记提示


1. 被压者带有一种抵触情绪,就是说一种不情愿、带有抵触性的被压制。

中文词源


oppress 压制,压迫

op-,在上,表强调,press,压,按,逼迫。引申词义压制,压迫。

英英释意


1. come down on or keep down by unjust use of one's authority;
"The government oppresses political activists"
2. cause to suffer;
"Jews were persecuted in the former Soviet Union"

英文词源


oppress
oppress: see press
oppress (v.)
mid-14c., from Old French opresser "oppress, afflict; torment, smother" (13c.), from Medieval Latin oppressare, frequentative of Latin opprimere "press against, press together, press down;" figuratively "crush, put down, subdue, prosecute relentlessly" (in Late Latin "to rape"), from ob "against" (see ob-) + premere "to press, push" (see press (v.1)).
It is the due [external] restraint and not the moderation of rulers that constitutes a state of liberty; as the power to oppress, though never exercised, does a state of slavery. [St. George Tucker, "View of the Constitution of the United States," 1803]
Related: Oppressed; oppressing.

同义词辨析


oppress, suppress

这两个动词均有"压迫,镇压"之意。

oppress: 指用武力或权力等压迫、压制别人。

suppress: 通常指通过强力,迅速有力地制止某事,或用意志控制自己的感情。

考试真题


Its primary mission is to enhance human well-being and help meet the basic needs of all people, with the particular focus on those who are vulnerable, oppressed and living in poverty.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

实用场景例句


The regime is accused of oppressing religious minorities.
人们指控这个政权压迫少数宗教信徒。

牛津词典

The gloomy atmosphere in the office oppressed her.
办公室的低沉气氛使她感到郁闷。

牛津词典

[不可数名词]victims of oppression
受压迫者

牛津词典

These people often are oppressed by the governments of the countries they find themselves in...
这些人经常受到所在国政府的压迫。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We are not normal like everybody else. If we were they wouldn't be oppressing us.
我们跟其他正常人不一样。否则,他们就不会压迫我们了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The place oppressed Aubrey even before his eyes adjusted to the dark...
奥布里的眼睛还没有适应黑暗之前,这地方便已经让他觉得很压抑了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It was not just the weather which oppressed her.
让她心烦的不只是天气。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They crush your people, O LORD; they oppress your inheritance.
耶和华阿, 他们强压你的百姓, 苦害你的产业.

期刊摘选

Laugh or cry as you like , and it is meaningless to oppress yourself.
痛哭或者微笑都不要掩饰, 压抑你自己是没有意义的.

期刊摘选

Be surety for Your servant for good; Do not let the arrogant oppress me.
诗119:122求你为仆人作保、使我得好处. 不容骄傲人欺压我.

期刊摘选

No sooner had he arrived in Darien than he began to oppress and kill the Indians.
他一到达里安,就着手压迫,杀害印第安人.

期刊摘选

He does not oppress anyone, but returns what he took in pledge for a loan.
未曾亏负人, 乃将欠债之人的当头还给他.

期刊摘选

Women are often oppress by men in the past.
过去,妇女常常受男子的压制.

期刊摘选

Meager income and terrible working condition oppress her imaginative spirit.
微薄的收入和工作条件,可怕的压迫,她富有想象力的精神.

期刊摘选

The boar of Totnes shall succeed the Giant and will oppress the people with grievous tyranny.
Totnes的野猪会继巨人之后,用令人忧伤的暴政来压迫人们.

期刊摘选

Otherwise, only the government has the guns. And the government can oppress you.
否则只有政府有枪, 政府就会压迫你.

期刊摘选

It is necessary that feudal patriarchy would oppress and persecute the spirit of innovation and advancement.
这是必要的封建父权制的压迫和迫害的精神,创新和进步.

期刊摘选

He is a merchant, the balances of deceit are in his hand: he loveth to oppress.
7以法莲是商人, 手里有 诡诈 的天平,爱行欺骗.

期刊摘选

NIV They crush your people, O Lord ; they oppress your inheritance.
5[和合] 耶和华 啊!他们强压你的百姓, 苦害你的产业.

期刊摘选

The imperialists exploit and oppress all the peoples of the world.
帝国主义者剥削和压迫全世界人民.

辞典例句

A good ruler will not oppress the poor.
好的统治者不会压迫贫民.

辞典例句

From the wicked that oppress me, from my deadly enemies, who compass me about.
9使我脱离那欺压我的恶人, 就是围困我, 要害我命的仇敌.

期刊摘选

This is a dream in which things are all loose and they oppress.
在梦中,一切事都散漫着,都压着我,但这不过是一个梦呀.

辞典例句

No enemy will subject him to tribute ; no wicked man will oppress him.
22仇敌必不勒索他、凶恶之子、也不苦害他.

期刊摘选

These traps not only greatly oppress but also inflict relative damage on men.
因此,本研究旨在探讨男性在其生命的历程里,影响其性别角色刻板印象形成之因素为何?

期刊摘选

And the chance to fight those who would oppress others.
还有那可能同压迫势力对抗的机会.

期刊摘选

Generally bite in the ankle, start to bend a knee, oppress blood vessel, reduce blood fluxion.
一般咬伤在脚踝, 将膝盖屈起, 压迫血管, 减少血液流动.

期刊摘选

The main problem with thin people is they oppress.
瘦人的主要问题是让人感到压抑.

期刊摘选