oral
英 ['ɔːr(ə)l]
美['ɔrəl]
- adj. 口头的，口述的
- n. 口试
- n. (Oral)人名；(土)奥拉尔
词态变化
复数: orals;副词: orally;
中文词源
oral 口头的
来自拉丁语os的所有格形式oris,嘴，来自PIE*os,嘴，词源同orator,osculate.
英英释意
- 1. an examination conducted by word of mouth
英文词源
- oral
- oral: [17] Oral comes from Latin ōs ‘mouth’. This went back to a prehistoric Indo-European *ōs- or *ōus-, which also produced Sanskrit ās-, ‘mouth’ and Old Norse óss ‘mouth of a river’. Its other contributions to English include orifice [16] (etymologically ‘forming a mouth’), oscillate, osculate ‘kiss’ [17], and usher.
=> orifice, oscillate, osculate, usher - oral (adj.)
- 1620s, from Late Latin oralis, from Latin os (genitive oris) "mouth, opening, face, entrance," from PIE *os- "mouth" (cognates: Sanskrit asan "mouth," asyam "mouth, opening," Avestan ah-, Hittite aish, Middle Irish a "mouth," Old Norse oss "mouth of a river," Old English or "beginning, origin, front"). Psychological meaning "of the mouth as the focus of infantile sexual energy" (as in oral fixation) is from 1910. The sexual sense is first recorded 1948, in Kinsey. As a noun, "oral examination," attested from 1876. Related: Orally (c. 1600); orality. Os was the usual word for "mouth" in Latin, but as the vowel distinction was lost it became similar in sound to os "bone" (see osseous). Thus bucca, originally "cheek" but used colloquial as "mouth," because the usual word for "mouth" (see bouche).
同义词辨析
oral, verbal
这两个形容词都有"口头表达的"之意。
oral： 侧重指用嘴进行表达或交流。
verbal： 指口头进行，但不排除使用文字的可能性。
考试真题
- Preparing for as oral examination.
出自-2012年6月听力原文
- Consequently, she succeeded in making a kind of candy only using natural sweeteners, which can reduce oral bacteria.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Documenting the Thangmi language and culture is just a starting point for Turin, who seeks to include other languages and oral traditions across the himalayan reaches of India, Nepal, Bhutan, and China.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Mark Turin, a scientist at the Macmillan Centre Yale University, who specializes in the languages and oral traditions of the himalayas, is following in that tradition.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Now, through the two organizations that he has founded--the digital himalaya project and the world oral literature project--Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, for the world available not just to scholars but to the younger generation.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
实用场景例句
- a test of both oral and written French
- 法语口试和笔试
牛津词典
- oral evidence
- 口头证据
牛津词典
- He was interested in oral history (= history that is collected from interviews with people who have personal knowledge of past events).
- 他对口述历史感兴趣。
牛津词典
- oral hygiene
- 口腔卫生
牛津词典
- oral sex (= using the mouth to stimulate sb's sex organs)
- 口交
牛津词典
- Answers can be written or presented orally on tape.
- 答案可以写下来或口述录在磁带上。
牛津词典
- not to be taken orally (= a warning on some medicines to show that they must not be swallowed)
- 不得口服
牛津词典
- a French oral
- 法语口试
牛津词典
- He failed the oral.
- 他口试不及格。
牛津词典
- ...the written and oral traditions of ancient cultures.
- 通过文字记载和口头传诵留存下来的古代文化传统
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...an oral agreement.
- 口头协定
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I spoke privately to the candidate after the oral.
- 口试后，我私下里与那位考生谈了谈。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...good oral hygiene.
- 良好的口腔卫生
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...oral contraceptives.
- 口服避孕药
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- College or bachelor above, fluent oral and written English.
- 大专或者本科学历, 具备流利的英语口语和书写能力.
期刊摘选
- Oral polio vaccine is safe, inexpensive, has few side effects, and is easy to administer.
- 口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗安全 、 便宜, 几乎没有副作用, 并且易于给药.
期刊摘选
- OBJECTIVE To investigate the absorption of hyaluronic acid ( HA ) after single - dose and multiple - dose oral administration.
- 目的考察大鼠单剂量及多剂量口服透明质酸溶液的吸收情况.
期刊摘选
- Objective To study the antitussive, eliminating phlegm and antiasthmatic effects of Souning oral liquid.
- 目的观察嗽宁口服液的镇咳 、 祛痰及平喘作用.
期刊摘选
- Because oral bacteria multiply, bad breath can occur, dental caries, and gingival recession.
- 由于口腔内细菌大量繁殖, 可以出现口臭 、 龋齿, 以及牙龈萎缩.
期刊摘选
- And obtains good market oral traditions.
- 并取得的不错的市场口碑.
期刊摘选
- Treat the unique skill of oral cavity ulcer quickly?
- 有没有快速治疗口腔溃疡的绝招?
期刊摘选
- Conclusion This ceramic has no cytotoxicity or abnormal oral mucous membrane irritating response.
- 结论这种陶瓷材料不具有细胞毒性及对口腔黏膜的不良刺激反应.
期刊摘选
- The platelet aggregation induced by arachidonic acid is available for monitoring oral aspirin therapy.
- 花生四烯酸诱导的血小板聚集实验是监测阿斯匹林剂量比较理想的实验.
期刊摘选
- The candidate will take an oral examination.
- 那个应试者将参加口试.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- No oral questions be scheduled for such meetings.
- 此等会议将不设口头质询.
期刊摘选
- He then started receiving oral calcium.
- 然后,他开始接受口服钙剂治疗.
期刊摘选