organism
英 ['ɔːg(ə)nɪz(ə)m]
美['ɔrɡənɪzəm]
- n. 有机体；生物体；微生物
词态变化
复数: organisms;
中文词源
organism 生物，有机体
来自organ,运行，器官，组织机构，-ism,主义，思想，机制。即有组织运行的机制，后引申词义生物，有机体。
英英释意
- 1. a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
- 2. a system considered analogous in structure or function to a living body;
- "the social organism"
英文词源
- organism (n.)
- 1660s, "organic structure, organization," from organize + -ism. Sense of "living animal or plant" first recorded 1842. Related: Organismic.
实用场景例句
- the social organism (= society)
- 社会机体
牛津词典
- Not all chemicals normally present in living organisms are harmless.
- 并不是所有常见于生物体中的化学物质都无害。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the insect-borne organisms that cause sleeping sickness.
- 通过昆虫传播、导致昏睡病的微生物
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- These nouns denote the physical organism of a person or an animal.
- 这些名词都表示人或动物的身体组织.
期刊摘选
- The complete set of genes for an organism is called its genome.
- 一个有机体的全套基因称为它的基因组.
期刊摘选
- They must always point from an organism to its consumer and not the opposite direction.
- 它一定要由一只生物指向它的消费者而不能指向相反方向.
期刊摘选
- Pluripotent cells can generate any cell type, but not an entire organism.
- 多功能细胞能够分化成任何细胞, 却不能生成完整的器官.
期刊摘选
- Can put a genetically modified organism into another cell, or even put bacteria, plant genetic exchange.
- 可以把某一生物的基因转殖送入另一种细胞中, 甚至可把细菌 、 动植物的基因互换.
期刊摘选
- How do genes and proteins function and how are they being regulated in an organism?
- 基因和蛋白质如何工作?他们在器官当中是如何被控制的?
期刊摘选
- An organism or a cell in which genetic recombination has taken place.
- 重组体发生了''.'基因'. ''重组的有机体或细胞.
期刊摘选
- How does energy flow from one organism to another?
- 能量怎样能够由一个生物流至另一生物?
期刊摘选
- This paper focused on the analysis via examples of macroscopic and microscopic organism.
- 通过具体例子从宏观和微观生物结构分析了这些特点.
期刊摘选
- The army is an extremely complex organism.
- 军队是一个极其复杂的组织.
《简明英汉词典》
- Psychological stress causes the change of neuroendocrine system and makes an influence on organism function.
- 心理应激引起神经内分泌系统的改变,从而对机体功能产生影响.
期刊摘选
- An accumulation of marine organism deposits on a submerged metal surface.
- 在被淹没的金属表面积累的海洋有机体沉淀物.
期刊摘选
- But Lamarckian evolution requires an organism to have a working index to its genes.
- 不过,拉马克式进化需要生物体给它的基因编制工作目录单.
期刊摘选
- Indigenous Describing an organism that is native to an area, rather than introduced.
- 本地种:原产于某地的物种, 而不是引进的物种.
期刊摘选
- An organism that requires a salty environment.
- 在像死海和盐滩这样的多盐环境的喜盐生物.
期刊摘选
- Any interference with homeostasis is likely to be damaging to the organism.
- 译:对体内平衡的任何干扰都有可能损害机体.
期刊摘选
- The erysipelas organism is quite resistant to salting, pickling, and smoking.
- 猪丹毒杆菌对盐腌, 酸浸, 烟熏很有抵抗力.
辞典例句
- Thus the organism has evolved an unusual lifecycle relating to the brains of rats and mice.
- 这种微生物已经进化一种有关老鼠脑髓的非同寻常生命周期.
期刊摘选
- Ameboid Describing an organism that resemble an ameba in shape and movement.
- 似变形虫的(阿米巴样的):在外形和运动方面类似变形虫的生物体.
期刊摘选
- Any foreign agent or organism that is harmful to the body.
- 任何对身体有害的外来物或生物.
期刊摘选
- The amoeba is a very simple organism.
- 变形虫是很简单的生物体.
《简明英汉词典》
- A bacterium is a very small organism made up of one cell.
- 细菌是由单个细胞组成的微小有机物.
期刊摘选
- An organism any time before full development, birth , or hatching.
- 这时他开始沉迷于艺术的发展.
期刊摘选
- Even biology knows that habitual extreme safety and well - being are not advantageous for a living organism.
- 甚至连生物都知道当极度安逸和福利的生活对一个生命而言变得习以为常的时候,这将不再有利.
期刊摘选
- The professor says ribosome is central to the survival of any organization , if organism.
- 专家表示,任何有机体生存的最重要的东西是核糖体.
期刊摘选
- It was an infectious organism that he studied.
- 他研究的是一种可传染病菌的微生物.
《简明英汉词典》