paddle
英 ['pæd(ə)l]
美['pædl]
- n. 划桨;明轮翼
- vt. 拌;搅;用桨划
- vi. 划桨;戏水;涉水
词态变化
复数: paddles;第三人称单数: paddles;过去式: paddled;过去分词: paddled;现在分词: paddling;
助记提示
1. ped- "foot" => peddle => peddler.
2. pad => paddle => paddler.
2. pad => paddle => paddler.
中文词源
paddle 船桨,划船
来自拉丁语padela,小铲子,进一步来自patella,小盘子,来自patina的小词形式,词源同pan,patella.后引申词义船桨。
paddle 蹚水,踩水来自pad,蹚水,-le,表反复。
英英释意
- 1. small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games
- 2. a blade of a paddle wheel or water wheel
- 3. an instrument of punishment consisting of a flat board
- 4. a short light oar used without an oarlock to propel a canoe or small boat
英文词源
- paddle (n.)
- c. 1400, padell "small spade," from Medieval Latin padela, of uncertain origin, perhaps from Latin patella "small pan, little dish, plate," diminutive of patina (see pan (n.)).
Meaning "short oar with a wide blade" is from 1620s. As an instrument used for beating clothes (and slaves, and schoolboys), it is recorded from 1828, American English. Paddle-ball attested from 1935. - paddle (v.1)
- "to dabble, wade in water," 1520s, probably cognate with Low German paddeln "tramp about," frequentative of padjen "to tramp, to run in short steps," from pad (v.). Related: Paddled; paddling. Meaning "to move in water by means of paddles" is a different word (see paddle (v.3)).
- paddle (v.2)
- "to beat with a paddle, spank," 1856, from paddle (n.). Related: Paddled; paddling.
- paddle (v.3)
- "to move in water by means of paddles," 1670s, from paddle (n.). To paddle one's (own) canoe "do for oneself" is from 1828.
考试真题
- The floor-to-ceiling windows of his company's offices overlook Songdo Central Park, with a canal full of kayaks and paddle boats.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
词组搭配
paddle one's own canoe
(informal)be independent and self-sufficient
(非正式)靠自己的力量,自力更生
实用场景例句
- Let's go for a paddle.
- 咱们去玩水吧。
牛津词典
- We paddled downstream for about a mile.
- 我们划船顺流而下约一英里。
牛津词典
- We paddled the canoe along the coast.
- 我们划着独木舟沿海岸而行。
牛津词典
- The children have gone paddling .
- 孩子们戏水去了。
牛津词典
- We might be able to push ourselves across with the paddle.
- 我们也许可以用桨把自己推过去。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a piece of driftwood which he used as a paddle.
- 他用作桨使的一块浮木
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the skills you will use to paddle the canoe.
- 划独木舟要用到的技术
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...paddling around the South Pacific in a kayak.
- 划着皮划子在南太平洋游弋
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Wear sandals when you paddle.
- 玩水的时候穿上凉鞋。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a lovely little stream that you can paddle in.
- 能够在其中戏水的美丽的小溪
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The drying process of hollow blade paddle dryer is investigated in this paper.
- 本文研究了空心桨叶干燥机的干燥过程.
期刊摘选
- Each comb plate is a simple rectangular paddle composed of cilia.
- 每个栉板都是纤毛组成的矩形的桨.
期刊摘选
- You control a paddle that hits balls against the wall.
- 你操纵开关使小球对着墙击去.
辞典例句
- Express paddle boats fled to a place of safety bars.
- 快划着小船逃到安全的地方吧.
期刊摘选
- To propel ( a watercraft ) with paddles or a paddle.
- 用浆划动用船桨推动 ( 船只 )
期刊摘选
- The individual shall register and get the bidding paddle before the actual sale.
- 个人经过身份登记,取得竞买号牌等必要手续后,即具有竞买资格.
期刊摘选
- She brought her kids for a paddle in the pool.
- 她带孩子到池子里戏水.
期刊摘选
- The Chinese Communist began to explore the diplomatic practice that paddle one's own canoe 1944.
- 1944年中国共产党开始探索独立自主的外交实践.
期刊摘选
- Since her parents died early, she had to paddle her own canoe even in her teens.
- 因父母早亡, 她十几几岁的时候就不得不自谋杀生计.
《简明英汉词典》
- Childhood seems a paddle, a flash, and many touching fairy tale came out.
- 童年好像一把船桨, 一晃, 许多动人的童话,出来了.
期刊摘选
- We went to the Kayaking shed and learned how to paddle.
- 我们到皮艇棚学习如何划桨.
期刊摘选
- The children went for a paddle.
- 孩子们涉水玩去了.
期刊摘选
- They paddle their boat up the river.
- 他们划着小船往上游去了.
辞典例句
- Each man had a paddle for an hour and then a rest.
- 每个人划了一小时桨,然后休息.
《简明英汉词典》
- Yes. That's this best trick. That's why he used the penhold grip on his paddle.
- 是的,那是他最好的策略, 那就是为什么他在拿球拍时使用直拍.
期刊摘选
- Morley: Darn! Guess I'm up the creek without a paddle now.
- 莫理: 该死! 我现在是巧妇难为无米之炊了.
期刊摘选
- As for the paddle shift gearbox, it's a cracker.
- 至于换档变速箱, 这是一个饼干.
期刊摘选
- A wooden paddle, as one used in table tennis.
- 乒乓球拍:一种木制球拍, 如乒乓球拍.
期刊摘选