palace

英 ['pælɪs] 美['pæləs]
  • n. 宫殿;宅邸;豪华住宅

核心词汇中频词CET6考研TEM4CET4

词态变化


复数: palaces;

中文词源


palace 王宫,宫殿

来自拉丁语palatium,王宫,宫殿,来自Mons Palatinus,即the Palatine Mountain,古罗马七座山丘之一,凯撒大帝原住所,后罗马皇帝尼禄在此大兴土木,建立宫殿。该词字面意思可能是围栏,围场,来自palus,木桩,词源同pole,palisade.

英英释意


1. a large and stately mansion
2. the governing group of a kingdom;
"the palace issued an order binding on all subjects"
3. a large ornate exhibition hall
4. official residence of an exalted person (as a sovereign)

英文词源


palace
palace: [13] The Palātium, or Mons Palātīnus (in English the ‘Palatine hill’), was one of the seven hills of ancient Rome. On it the emperor Augustus built a house, which in due course grew into a grand imperial palace, also called the Palātium. This came to be used as a generic term for such residences, and passed into English via Old French paleis. The derived Latin adjective palātīnus has given English paladin [16] and palatine [15].
=> paladin, palatine
palace (n.)
early 13c., "official residence of an emperor, king, archbishop, etc.," from Old French palais "palace, court," from Medieval Latin palacium "a palace" (source of Spanish palacio, Italian palazzo), from Latin palatium "the Palatine hill," in plural, "a palace," from Mons Palatinus "the Palatine Hill," one of the seven hills of ancient Rome, where Augustus Caesar's house stood (the original "palace"), later the site of the splendid residence built by Nero. In English, the general sense of "splendid dwelling place" is from late 14c.

The hill name probably is ultimately from palus "stake," on the notion of "enclosure." Another guess is that it is from Etruscan and connected with Pales, supposed name of an Italic goddess of shepherds and cattle.

考试真题


French Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte was known to be unimpressed by the declining taste of early 18th century cooking, but under pressure to entertain Paris' high society, he too called Careme to his kitchen at Tuileries Palace.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

It is furnished like one in a royal palace.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

It is the oldest palace in Britain.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Evans’s interpretations of those engravings eventually led him to find the Minoan palace at Knossos ( ' , Knosós), on the island of Crete, in 1900.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

Evans'interpretations of those engravings eventually led him to find the minoan palace at Knossos, on the island of Crete, in 1900.

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


Buckingham Palace
白金汉宫

牛津词典

the royal/presidential palace
王宫;总统府

牛津词典

The Palace last night refused to comment on the reports.
昨晚王室拒绝对报道作出评论。

牛津词典

a Palace spokesman
王室发言人

牛津词典

The Old Town has a whole collection of churches, palaces and mosques.
旧城区汇集了许多教堂、大宅院和清真寺。

牛津词典

the Strand Palace Hotel
滨河王宫饭店

牛津词典

...Buckingham Palace...
白金汉宫

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They entered the palace courtyard.
他们进入了宫殿庭院。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Palace will not comment on questions about the family's private life.
王室不会就有关皇家私生活的问题发表任何评论。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They'd bought a huge barn with some land and planned to turn it into a palace.
他们买了一个带有一片土地的大谷仓,计划将其改建为一座豪宅。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

No matter how bad things get, people still have to eat.
无论情况多坏, 人总得要吃饭.

期刊摘选

When you go to the palace to receive your Military Cross, the Queen herself will pin it on.
你去皇宫接受十字勋章时, 女王会亲自为你别上勋章.

《简明英汉词典》

An angry mob is attacking the palace.
愤怒的暴徒在攻击王宫.

《简明英汉词典》

Buckingham Palace is a great magnet for tourists.
白金汉宫对旅游者来说是个有巨大吸引力的地方.

《简明英汉词典》

The palace was built in the fifteenth century.
这宫殿建于十五世纪.

《简明英汉词典》

This palace is magnificent.
这座宫殿金碧辉煌.

《简明英汉词典》

The royal palace was filled with intrigue.
皇宫中充满了勾心斗角.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The palace contains many art treasures.
这宫殿里藏有许多艺术瑰宝.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

It is a very stately palace.
那是一座雄伟的皇宫.

《用法词典》

The general detached a small force to go and guard the palace.
将军派遣一支小部队去保卫宫殿.

《简明英汉词典》

The palace is full of priceless antiques.
宫殿里到处都是无价的古玩.

《简明英汉词典》

This palace is grand.
这座宫殿很宏大.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Last Tuesday we went to the Summer Palace.
上个星期二我们去了颐和园.

《简明英汉词典》

The revolutionaries are attacking the palace.
革命分子在攻打王宫.

《简明英汉词典》

You can visit the whole palace except for the private apartments.
整个宫殿都可以参观,只有内殿不开放.

《简明英汉词典》

The palace has been described as the eighth wonder of the world.
这座宮殿已被誉为世界第八大奇观.

《简明英汉词典》

He snapped at an invitation to the palace.
他急切地接受了去宫廷的邀请.

《简明英汉词典》